Fixed #21169 -- Reworked RelatedManager methods use default filtering
The `remove()` and `clear()` methods of the related managers created by `ForeignKey`, `GenericForeignKey`, and `ManyToManyField` suffered from a number of issues. Some operations ran multiple data modifying queries without wrapping them in a transaction, and some operations didn't respect default filtering when it was present (i.e. when the default manager on the related model implemented a custom `get_queryset()`). Fixing the issues introduced some backward incompatible changes: - The implementation of `remove()` for `ForeignKey` related managers changed from a series of `Model.save()` calls to a single `QuerySet.update()` call. The change means that `pre_save` and `post_save` signals aren't called anymore. - The `remove()` and `clear()` methods for `GenericForeignKey` related managers now perform bulk delete so `Model.delete()` isn't called anymore. - The `remove()` and `clear()` methods for `ManyToManyField` related managers perform nested queries when filtering is involved, which may or may not be an issue depending on the database and the data itself. Refs. #3871, #21174. Thanks Anssi Kääriäinen and Tim Graham for the reviews.
This commit is contained in:
parent
0b3c8fc851
commit
17c3997f68
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from operator import attrgetter
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from django.db import connection, connections, router, transaction
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from django.db.backends import utils
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from django.db.models import signals
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from django.db.models import signals, Q
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from django.db.models.fields import (AutoField, Field, IntegerField,
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PositiveIntegerField, PositiveSmallIntegerField, FieldDoesNotExist)
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from django.db.models.related import RelatedObject, PathInfo
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@ -464,14 +464,21 @@ def create_foreign_related_manager(superclass, rel_field, rel_model):
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# remove() and clear() are only provided if the ForeignKey can have a value of null.
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if rel_field.null:
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def remove(self, *objs):
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# If there aren't any objects, there is nothing to do.
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if not objs:
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return
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val = rel_field.get_foreign_related_value(self.instance)
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old_ids = set()
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for obj in objs:
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# Is obj actually part of this descriptor set?
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if rel_field.get_local_related_value(obj) == val:
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setattr(obj, rel_field.name, None)
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obj.save()
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old_ids.add(obj.pk)
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else:
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raise rel_field.rel.to.DoesNotExist("%r is not related to %r." % (obj, self.instance))
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self.filter(pk__in=old_ids).update(**{rel_field.name: None})
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remove.alters_data = True
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def clear(self):
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@ -536,6 +543,7 @@ def create_many_related_manager(superclass, rel):
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self.instance = instance
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self.symmetrical = symmetrical
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self.source_field = source_field
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self.target_field = through._meta.get_field(target_field_name)
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self.source_field_name = source_field_name
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self.target_field_name = target_field_name
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self.reverse = reverse
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@ -572,6 +580,19 @@ def create_many_related_manager(superclass, rel):
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)
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do_not_call_in_templates = True
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def _build_clear_filters(self, qs):
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filters = Q(**{
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self.source_field_name: self.related_val,
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'%s__in' % self.target_field_name: qs
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})
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if self.symmetrical:
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filters |= Q(**{
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self.target_field_name: self.related_val,
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'%s__in' % self.source_field_name: qs
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})
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return filters
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def get_queryset(self):
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try:
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return self.instance._prefetched_objects_cache[self.prefetch_cache_name]
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@ -625,18 +646,20 @@ def create_many_related_manager(superclass, rel):
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def remove(self, *objs):
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self._remove_items(self.source_field_name, self.target_field_name, *objs)
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# If this is a symmetrical m2m relation to self, remove the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if self.symmetrical:
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self._remove_items(self.target_field_name, self.source_field_name, *objs)
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remove.alters_data = True
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def clear(self):
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self._clear_items(self.source_field_name)
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db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
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# If this is a symmetrical m2m relation to self, clear the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if self.symmetrical:
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self._clear_items(self.target_field_name)
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="pre_clear",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db)
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filters = self._build_clear_filters(self.using(db))
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self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(filters).delete()
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="post_clear",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db)
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clear.alters_data = True
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def create(self, **kwargs):
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@ -722,56 +745,34 @@ def create_many_related_manager(superclass, rel):
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# *objs - objects to remove
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# If there aren't any objects, there is nothing to do.
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if objs:
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if not objs:
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return
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# Check that all the objects are of the right type
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old_ids = set()
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for obj in objs:
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if isinstance(obj, self.model):
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fk_val = self.through._meta.get_field(
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target_field_name).get_foreign_related_value(obj)[0]
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fk_val = self.target_field.get_foreign_related_value(obj)[0]
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old_ids.add(fk_val)
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else:
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old_ids.add(obj)
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# Work out what DB we're operating on
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db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
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# Send a signal to the other end if need be.
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if self.reverse or source_field_name == self.source_field_name:
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# Don't send the signal when we are deleting the
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# duplicate data row for symmetrical reverse entries.
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="pre_remove",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=old_ids, using=db)
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# Remove the specified objects from the join table
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self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(**{
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source_field_name: self.related_val[0],
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'%s__in' % target_field_name: old_ids
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}).delete()
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if self.reverse or source_field_name == self.source_field_name:
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# Don't send the signal when we are deleting the
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# duplicate data row for symmetrical reverse entries.
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old_vals_qs = self.using(db).filter(**{
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'%s__in' % self.target_field.related_field.attname: old_ids})
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filters = self._build_clear_filters(old_vals_qs)
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self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(filters).delete()
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="post_remove",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=old_ids, using=db)
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def _clear_items(self, source_field_name):
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db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
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# source_field_name: the PK colname in join table for the source object
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if self.reverse or source_field_name == self.source_field_name:
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# Don't send the signal when we are clearing the
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# duplicate data rows for symmetrical reverse entries.
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="pre_clear",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db)
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self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(**{
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source_field_name: self.related_val
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}).delete()
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if self.reverse or source_field_name == self.source_field_name:
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# Don't send the signal when we are clearing the
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# duplicate data rows for symmetrical reverse entries.
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signals.m2m_changed.send(sender=self.through, action="post_clear",
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instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
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model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db)
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return ManyRelatedManager
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@ -2132,6 +2132,8 @@ extract two field values, where only one is expected::
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inner_qs = Blog.objects.filter(name__contains='Ch').values('name', 'id')
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entries = Entry.objects.filter(blog__name__in=inner_qs)
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.. _nested-queries-performance:
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.. admonition:: Performance considerations
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Be cautious about using nested queries and understand your database
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@ -574,6 +574,32 @@ a :exc:`~exceptions.ValueError` when encountering them, you will have to
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install pytz_. You may be affected by this problem if you use Django's time
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zone-related date formats or :mod:`django.contrib.syndication`.
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``remove()`` and ``clear()`` methods of related managers
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The ``remove()`` and ``clear()`` methods of the related managers created by
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``ForeignKey``, ``GenericForeignKey``, and ``ManyToManyField`` suffered from a
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number of issues. Some operations ran multiple data modifying queries without
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wrapping them in a transaction, and some operations didn't respect default
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filtering when it was present (i.e. when the default manager on the related
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model implemented a custom ``get_queryset()``).
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Fixing the issues introduced some backward incompatible changes:
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- The default implementation of ``remove()`` for ``ForeignKey`` related managers
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changed from a series of ``Model.save()`` calls to a single
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``QuerySet.update()`` call. The change means that ``pre_save`` and
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``post_save`` signals aren't sent anymore.
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- The ``remove()`` and ``clear()`` methods for ``GenericForeignKey`` related
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managers now perform bulk delete. The ``Model.delete()`` method isn't called
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on each instance anymore.
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- The ``remove()`` and ``clear()`` methods for ``ManyToManyField`` related
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managers perform nested queries when filtering is involved, which may or
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may not be an issue depending on your database and your data itself.
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See :ref:`this note <nested-queries-performance>` for more details.
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.. _pytz: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytz/
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Miscellaneous
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@ -101,6 +101,22 @@ class Person(models.Model):
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return "%s %s" % (self.first_name, self.last_name)
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@python_2_unicode_compatible
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class FunPerson(models.Model):
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first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
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last_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
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fun = models.BooleanField(default=True)
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favorite_book = models.ForeignKey('Book', null=True, related_name='fun_people_favorite_books')
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favorite_thing_type = models.ForeignKey('contenttypes.ContentType', null=True)
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favorite_thing_id = models.IntegerField(null=True)
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favorite_thing = generic.GenericForeignKey('favorite_thing_type', 'favorite_thing_id')
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objects = FunPeopleManager()
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def __str__(self):
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return "%s %s" % (self.first_name, self.last_name)
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@python_2_unicode_compatible
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class Book(models.Model):
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title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
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@ -108,10 +124,14 @@ class Book(models.Model):
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is_published = models.BooleanField(default=False)
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published_objects = PublishedBookManager()
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authors = models.ManyToManyField(Person, related_name='books')
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fun_authors = models.ManyToManyField(FunPerson, related_name='books')
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favorite_things = generic.GenericRelation(Person,
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content_type_field='favorite_thing_type', object_id_field='favorite_thing_id')
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fun_people_favorite_things = generic.GenericRelation(FunPerson,
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content_type_field='favorite_thing_type', object_id_field='favorite_thing_id')
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def __str__(self):
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return self.title
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
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from django.test import TestCase
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from django.utils import six
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from .models import Person, Book, Car, PersonManager, PublishedBookManager
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from .models import Person, FunPerson, Book, Car, PersonManager, PublishedBookManager
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class CustomManagerTests(TestCase):
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title="How to program", author="Rodney Dangerfield", is_published=True)
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self.b2 = Book.published_objects.create(
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title="How to be smart", author="Albert Einstein", is_published=False)
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self.p1 = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
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self.p2 = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
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def test_manager(self):
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Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
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droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
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# Test a custom `Manager` method.
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Person.objects.get_fun_people(), [
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@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ class CustomManagerTests(TestCase):
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# The RelatedManager used on the 'books' descriptor extends the default
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# manager
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self.assertIsInstance(self.p2.books, PublishedBookManager)
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self.assertIsInstance(droopy.books, PublishedBookManager)
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# The default manager, "objects", doesn't exist, because a custom one
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# was provided.
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@ -113,78 +114,341 @@ class CustomManagerTests(TestCase):
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lambda c: c.name
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)
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def test_related_manager_fk(self):
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self.p1.favorite_book = self.b1
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self.p1.save()
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self.p2.favorite_book = self.b1
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self.p2.save()
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def test_fk_related_manager(self):
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Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1)
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Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1)
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FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1)
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FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_books.order_by('first_name').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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def test_related_manager_gfk(self):
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self.p1.favorite_thing = self.b1
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self.p1.save()
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self.p2.favorite_thing = self.b1
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self.p2.save()
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def test_gfk_related_manager(self):
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Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1)
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Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1)
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FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1)
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FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_things.order_by('first_name').all(), [
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self.b1.favorite_things.all(), [
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"Bugs",
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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def test_related_manager_m2m(self):
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self.b1.authors.add(self.p1)
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self.b1.authors.add(self.p2)
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def test_m2m_related_manager(self):
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bugs = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
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self.b1.authors.add(bugs)
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droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
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self.b1.authors.add(droopy)
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bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
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self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs)
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droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
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self.b1.fun_authors.add(droopy)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.authors.order_by('first_name').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.fun_authors.order_by('first_name').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [
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"Droopy",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
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lambda c: c.first_name,
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ordered=False,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').all(), [
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"Bugs",
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],
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lambda c: c.first_name
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_default_fk_related_manager(self):
|
||||
bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1)
|
||||
droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [
|
||||
"Bugs",
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.remove(bugs)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
bugs.favorite_book = self.b1
|
||||
bugs.save()
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_specified_fk_related_manager(self):
|
||||
Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1)
|
||||
droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
# Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
droopy.favorite_book = self.b1
|
||||
droopy.save()
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_default_gfk_related_manager(self):
|
||||
bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1)
|
||||
droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [
|
||||
"Bugs",
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.remove(bugs)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
bugs.favorite_book = self.b1
|
||||
bugs.save()
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_specified_gfk_related_manager(self):
|
||||
Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1)
|
||||
droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
droopy.favorite_thing = self.b1
|
||||
droopy.save()
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people.
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_default_m2m_related_manager(self):
|
||||
bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs)
|
||||
droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.add(droopy)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [
|
||||
"Bugs",
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.funperson.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.remove(bugs)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.funperson.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs)
|
||||
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.funperson.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_removal_through_specified_m2m_related_manager(self):
|
||||
bugs = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True)
|
||||
self.b1.authors.add(bugs)
|
||||
droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False)
|
||||
self.b1.authors.add(droopy)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people.
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.b1.authors.add(droopy)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people.
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').clear()
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [
|
||||
"Droopy",
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
|
||||
self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').all(), [
|
||||
],
|
||||
lambda c: c.first_name,
|
||||
ordered=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue