Fixed #20564 -- Generic relations exclude() regression
The patch for #19385 caused a regression in certain generic relations .exclude() filters if a subquery was needed. The fix contains a refactoring to how Query.split_exclude() and Query.trim_start() interact. Thanks to Trac alias nferrari for the report.
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@ -1422,7 +1422,9 @@ class Query(object):
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query.clear_ordering(True)
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# Try to have as simple as possible subquery -> trim leading joins from
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# the subquery.
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trimmed_joins = query.trim_start(names_with_path)
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trimmed_prefix, contains_louter = query.trim_start(names_with_path)
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query.remove_inherited_models()
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# Add extra check to make sure the selected field will not be null
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# since we are adding a IN <subquery> clause. This prevents the
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# database from tripping over IN (...,NULL,...) selects and returning
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@ -1431,38 +1433,20 @@ class Query(object):
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alias, col = query.select[0].col
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query.where.add((Constraint(alias, col, query.select[0].field), 'isnull', False), AND)
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# Still make sure that the trimmed parts in the inner query and
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# trimmed prefix are in sync. So, use the trimmed_joins to make sure
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# as many path elements are in the prefix as there were trimmed joins.
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# In addition, convert the path elements back to names so that
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# add_filter() can handle them.
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trimmed_prefix = []
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paths_in_prefix = trimmed_joins
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for name, path in names_with_path:
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if paths_in_prefix - len(path) < 0:
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break
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trimmed_prefix.append(name)
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paths_in_prefix -= len(path)
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join_field = path[paths_in_prefix].join_field
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# TODO: This should be made properly multicolumn
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# join aware. It is likely better to not use build_filter
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# at all, instead construct joins up to the correct point,
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# then construct the needed equality constraint manually,
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# or maybe using SubqueryConstraint would work, too.
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# The foreign_related_fields attribute is right here, we
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# don't ever split joins for direct case.
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trimmed_prefix.append(
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join_field.field.foreign_related_fields[0].name)
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trimmed_prefix = LOOKUP_SEP.join(trimmed_prefix)
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condition = self.build_filter(
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('%s__in' % trimmed_prefix, query),
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current_negated=True, branch_negated=True, can_reuse=can_reuse)
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# Intentionally leave the other alias as blank, if the condition
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# refers it, things will break here.
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extra_restriction = join_field.get_extra_restriction(
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self.where_class, None, [t for t in query.tables if query.alias_refcount[t]][0])
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if extra_restriction:
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query.where.add(extra_restriction, 'AND')
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if contains_louter:
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or_null_condition = self.build_filter(
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('%s__isnull' % trimmed_prefix, True),
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current_negated=True, branch_negated=True, can_reuse=can_reuse)
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condition.add(or_null_condition, OR)
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# Note that the end result will be:
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# (outercol NOT IN innerq AND outercol IS NOT NULL) OR outercol IS NULL.
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# This might look crazy but due to how IN works, this seems to be
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# correct. If the IS NOT NULL check is removed then outercol NOT
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# IN will return UNKNOWN. If the IS NULL check is removed, then if
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# outercol IS NULL we will not match the row.
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return condition
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def set_empty(self):
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@ -1821,35 +1805,58 @@ class Query(object):
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def trim_start(self, names_with_path):
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"""
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Trims joins from the start of the join path. The candidates for trim
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are the PathInfos in names_with_path structure. Outer joins are not
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eligible for removal. Also sets the select column so the start
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matches the join.
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are the PathInfos in names_with_path structure that are m2m joins.
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This method is mostly useful for generating the subquery joins & col
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in "WHERE somecol IN (subquery)". This construct is needed by
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split_exclude().
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Also sets the select column so the start matches the join.
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This method is meant to be used for generating the subquery joins &
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cols in split_exclude().
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Returns a lookup usable for doing outerq.filter(lookup=self). Returns
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also if the joins in the prefix contain a LEFT OUTER join.
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_"""
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all_paths = []
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for _, paths in names_with_path:
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all_paths.extend(paths)
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direct_join = True
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contains_louter = False
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for pos, path in enumerate(all_paths):
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if self.alias_map[self.tables[pos + 1]].join_type == self.LOUTER:
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direct_join = False
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pos -= 1
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if path.m2m:
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break
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if self.alias_map[self.tables[pos + 1]].join_type == self.LOUTER:
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contains_louter = True
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self.unref_alias(self.tables[pos])
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if path.direct:
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direct_join = not direct_join
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join_side = 0 if direct_join else 1
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select_alias = self.tables[pos + 1]
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join_field = path.join_field
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if hasattr(join_field, 'field'):
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join_field = join_field.field
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select_fields = [r[join_side] for r in join_field.related_fields]
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# The path.join_field is a Rel, lets get the other side's field
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join_field = path.join_field.field
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# Build the filter prefix.
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trimmed_prefix = []
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paths_in_prefix = pos
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for name, path in names_with_path:
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if paths_in_prefix - len(path) < 0:
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break
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trimmed_prefix.append(name)
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paths_in_prefix -= len(path)
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trimmed_prefix.append(
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join_field.foreign_related_fields[0].name)
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trimmed_prefix = LOOKUP_SEP.join(trimmed_prefix)
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# Lets still see if we can trim the first join from the inner query
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# (that is, self). We can't do this for LEFT JOINs because we would
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# miss those rows that have nothing on the outer side.
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if self.alias_map[self.tables[pos + 1]].join_type != self.LOUTER:
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select_fields = [r[0] for r in join_field.related_fields]
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select_alias = self.tables[pos + 1]
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self.unref_alias(self.tables[pos])
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extra_restriction = join_field.get_extra_restriction(
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self.where_class, None, self.tables[pos + 1])
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if extra_restriction:
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self.where.add(extra_restriction, AND)
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else:
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# TODO: It might be possible to trim more joins from the start of the
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# inner query if it happens to have a longer join chain containing the
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# values in select_fields. Lets punt this one for now.
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select_fields = [r[1] for r in join_field.related_fields]
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select_alias = self.tables[pos]
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self.select = [SelectInfo((select_alias, f.column), f) for f in select_fields]
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self.remove_inherited_models()
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return pos
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return trimmed_prefix, contains_louter
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def is_nullable(self, field):
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"""
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@ -131,3 +131,27 @@ class HasLinks(models.Model):
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class HasLinkThing(HasLinks):
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pass
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class A(models.Model):
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flag = models.NullBooleanField()
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content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType)
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object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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content_object = generic.GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
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class B(models.Model):
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a = generic.GenericRelation(A)
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class Meta:
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ordering = ('id',)
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class C(models.Model):
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b = models.ForeignKey(B)
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class Meta:
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ordering = ('id',)
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class D(models.Model):
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b = models.ForeignKey(B, null=True)
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class Meta:
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ordering = ('id',)
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature
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from .models import (
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Address, Place, Restaurant, Link, CharLink, TextLink,
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Person, Contact, Note, Organization, OddRelation1, OddRelation2, Company,
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Developer, Team, Guild, Tag, Board, HasLinkThing)
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Developer, Team, Guild, Tag, Board, HasLinkThing, A, B, C, D)
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class GenericRelationTests(TestCase):
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@ -156,3 +156,59 @@ class GenericRelationTests(TestCase):
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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HasLinkThing.objects.exclude(links=l1),
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[hs2], lambda x: x)
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def test_ticket_20564(self):
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b1 = B.objects.create()
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b2 = B.objects.create()
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b3 = B.objects.create()
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c1 = C.objects.create(b=b1)
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c2 = C.objects.create(b=b2)
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c3 = C.objects.create(b=b3)
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A.objects.create(flag=None, content_object=b1)
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A.objects.create(flag=True, content_object=b2)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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C.objects.filter(b__a__flag=None),
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[c1, c3], lambda x: x
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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C.objects.exclude(b__a__flag=None),
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[c2], lambda x: x
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)
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def test_ticket_20564_nullable_fk(self):
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b1 = B.objects.create()
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b2 = B.objects.create()
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b3 = B.objects.create()
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d1 = D.objects.create(b=b1)
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d2 = D.objects.create(b=b2)
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d3 = D.objects.create(b=b3)
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d4 = D.objects.create()
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A.objects.create(flag=None, content_object=b1)
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A.objects.create(flag=True, content_object=b1)
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A.objects.create(flag=True, content_object=b2)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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D.objects.exclude(b__a__flag=None),
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[d2], lambda x: x
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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D.objects.filter(b__a__flag=None),
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[d1, d3, d4], lambda x: x
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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B.objects.filter(a__flag=None),
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[b1, b3], lambda x: x
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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B.objects.exclude(a__flag=None),
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[b2], lambda x: x
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)
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def test_extra_join_condition(self):
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# A crude check that content_type_id is taken in account in the
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# join/subquery condition.
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self.assertIn("content_type_id", str(B.objects.exclude(a__flag=None).query).lower())
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# No need for any joins - the join from inner query can be trimmed in
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# this case (but not in the above case as no a objects at all for given
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# B would then fail).
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self.assertNotIn(" join ", str(B.objects.exclude(a__flag=True).query).lower())
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self.assertIn("content_type_id", str(B.objects.exclude(a__flag=True).query).lower())
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