Fixed #28046 -- Added the db_tablespace parameter to class-based indexes.

Thanks Markus Holtermann and Tim Graham for reviews.
This commit is contained in:
Mariusz Felisiak 2017-06-27 21:15:15 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 617505ca89
commit 3297dede7f
7 changed files with 93 additions and 23 deletions

View File

@ -879,16 +879,15 @@ class BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor:
index_name = "D%s" % index_name[:-1]
return index_name
def _get_index_tablespace_sql(self, model, fields):
def _get_index_tablespace_sql(self, model, fields, db_tablespace=None):
if db_tablespace is None:
if len(fields) == 1 and fields[0].db_tablespace:
tablespace_sql = self.connection.ops.tablespace_sql(fields[0].db_tablespace)
db_tablespace = fields[0].db_tablespace
elif model._meta.db_tablespace:
tablespace_sql = self.connection.ops.tablespace_sql(model._meta.db_tablespace)
else:
tablespace_sql = ""
if tablespace_sql:
tablespace_sql = " " + tablespace_sql
return tablespace_sql
db_tablespace = model._meta.db_tablespace
if db_tablespace is not None:
return ' ' + self.connection.ops.tablespace_sql(db_tablespace)
return ''
def _create_index_sql(self, model, fields, suffix="", sql=None):
"""

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class Index:
# cross-database compatibility with Oracle)
max_name_length = 30
def __init__(self, *, fields=[], name=None):
def __init__(self, *, fields=[], name=None, db_tablespace=None):
if not isinstance(fields, list):
raise ValueError('Index.fields must be a list.')
if not fields:
@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ class Index:
errors.append('Index names cannot be longer than %s characters.' % self.max_name_length)
if errors:
raise ValueError(errors)
self.db_tablespace = db_tablespace
def check_name(self):
errors = []
@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ class Index:
def get_sql_create_template_values(self, model, schema_editor, using):
fields = [model._meta.get_field(field_name) for field_name, order in self.fields_orders]
tablespace_sql = schema_editor._get_index_tablespace_sql(model, fields)
tablespace_sql = schema_editor._get_index_tablespace_sql(model, fields, self.db_tablespace)
quote_name = schema_editor.quote_name
columns = [
('%s %s' % (quote_name(field.column), order)).strip()
@ -73,7 +74,10 @@ class Index:
def deconstruct(self):
path = '%s.%s' % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__)
path = path.replace('django.db.models.indexes', 'django.db.models')
return (path, (), {'fields': self.fields, 'name': self.name})
kwargs = {'fields': self.fields, 'name': self.name}
if self.db_tablespace is not None:
kwargs['db_tablespace'] = self.db_tablespace
return (path, (), kwargs)
def clone(self):
"""Create a copy of this Index."""

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ options`_.
``Index`` options
=================
.. class:: Index(fields=[], name=None)
.. class:: Index(fields=[], name=None, db_tablespace=None)
Creates an index (B-Tree) in the database.
@ -57,6 +57,23 @@ The name of the index. If ``name`` isn't provided Django will auto-generate a
name. For compatibility with different databases, index names cannot be longer
than 30 characters and shouldn't start with a number (0-9) or underscore (_).
``db_tablespace``
-----------------
.. attribute:: Index.db_tablespace
.. versionadded:: 2.0
The name of the :doc:`database tablespace </topics/db/tablespaces>` to use for
this index. For single field indexes, if ``db_tablespace`` isn't provided, the
index is created in the ``db_tablespace`` of the field.
If :attr:`.Field.db_tablespace` isn't specified (or if the index uses multiple
fields), the index is created in tablespace specified in the
:attr:`~django.db.models.Options.db_tablespace` option inside the model's
``class Meta``. If neither of those tablespaces are set, the index is created
in the same tablespace as the table.
.. seealso::
For a list of PostgreSQL-specific indexes, see

View File

@ -245,6 +245,9 @@ Models
function to truncate :class:`~django.db.models.DateField` and
:class:`~django.db.models.DateTimeField` to the first day of a quarter.
* Added the :attr:`~django.db.models.Index.db_tablespace` parameter to
class-based indexes.
Requests and Responses
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

View File

@ -29,10 +29,12 @@ cannot control.
Declaring tablespaces for indexes
=================================
You can pass the :attr:`~django.db.models.Field.db_tablespace` option to a
``Field`` constructor to specify an alternate tablespace for the ``Field``s
column index. If no index would be created for the column, the option is
ignored.
You can pass the :attr:`~django.db.models.Index.db_tablespace` option to an
``Index`` constructor to specify the name of a tablespace to use for the index.
For single field indexes, you can pass the
:attr:`~django.db.models.Field.db_tablespace` option to a ``Field`` constructor
to specify an alternate tablespace for the field's column index. If the column
doesn't have an index, the option is ignored.
You can use the :setting:`DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE` setting to specify
a default value for :attr:`~django.db.models.Field.db_tablespace`.
@ -49,17 +51,20 @@ An example
class TablespaceExample(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30, db_index=True, db_tablespace="indexes")
data = models.CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
shortcut = models.CharField(max_length=7)
edges = models.ManyToManyField(to="self", db_tablespace="indexes")
class Meta:
db_tablespace = "tables"
indexes = [models.Index(fields=['shortcut'], db_tablespace='other_indexes')]
In this example, the tables generated by the ``TablespaceExample`` model (i.e.
the model table and the many-to-many table) would be stored in the ``tables``
tablespace. The index for the name field and the indexes on the many-to-many
table would be stored in the ``indexes`` tablespace. The ``data`` field would
also generate an index, but no tablespace for it is specified, so it would be
stored in the model tablespace ``tables`` by default.
stored in the model tablespace ``tables`` by default. The index for the
``shortcut`` field would be stored in the ``other_indexes`` tablespace.
Database support
================

View File

@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ class Book(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
author = models.CharField(max_length=50)
pages = models.IntegerField(db_column='page_count')
shortcut = models.CharField(max_length=50, db_tablespace='idx_tbls')
isbn = models.CharField(max_length=50, db_tablespace='idx_tbls')
class Meta:
indexes = [models.indexes.Index(fields=['title'])]

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import Book, ChildModel1, ChildModel2
@ -70,12 +71,15 @@ class IndexesTests(SimpleTestCase):
long_field_index.set_name_with_model(Book)
def test_deconstruction(self):
index = models.Index(fields=['title'])
index = models.Index(fields=['title'], db_tablespace='idx_tbls')
index.set_name_with_model(Book)
path, args, kwargs = index.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.Index')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'fields': ['title'], 'name': 'model_index_title_196f42_idx'})
self.assertEqual(
kwargs,
{'fields': ['title'], 'name': 'model_index_title_196f42_idx', 'db_tablespace': 'idx_tbls'}
)
def test_clone(self):
index = models.Index(fields=['title'])
@ -92,3 +96,39 @@ class IndexesTests(SimpleTestCase):
self.assertEqual(index_names, ['model_index_name_440998_idx'])
index_names = [index.name for index in ChildModel2._meta.indexes]
self.assertEqual(index_names, ['model_index_name_b6c374_idx'])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_tablespaces')
def test_db_tablespace(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Index with db_tablespace attribute.
for fields in [
# Field with db_tablespace specified on model.
['shortcut'],
# Field without db_tablespace specified on model.
['author'],
# Multi-column with db_tablespaces specified on model.
['shortcut', 'isbn'],
# Multi-column without db_tablespace specified on model.
['title', 'author'],
]:
with self.subTest(fields=fields):
index = models.Index(fields=fields, db_tablespace='idx_tbls2')
self.assertIn('"idx_tbls2"', index.create_sql(Book, editor).lower())
# Indexes without db_tablespace attribute.
for fields in [['author'], ['shortcut', 'isbn'], ['title', 'author']]:
with self.subTest(fields=fields):
index = models.Index(fields=fields)
# The DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE setting can't be tested
# because it's evaluated when the model class is defined.
# As a consequence, @override_settings doesn't work.
if settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE:
self.assertIn(
'"%s"' % settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE,
index.create_sql(Book, editor).lower()
)
else:
self.assertNotIn('TABLESPACE', index.create_sql(Book, editor))
# Field with db_tablespace specified on the model and an index
# without db_tablespace.
index = models.Index(fields=['shortcut'])
self.assertIn('"idx_tbls"', index.create_sql(Book, editor).lower())