magic-removal: Fixes #1346 -- Added ability for m2m relations to self to be optionally non-symmetrical. Added unit tests for non-symmetrical behaviour.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/branches/magic-removal@2383 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ class ReverseManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(object):
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qn = backend.quote_name
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this_opts = instance.__class__._meta
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symmetrical = self.field.rel.symmetrical
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rel_model = self.field.rel.to
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rel_opts = rel_model._meta
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join_table = qn(self.field.m2m_db_table())
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@ -301,8 +302,8 @@ class ReverseManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(object):
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_add_m2m_items(self, superclass, rel_model, join_table, source_col_name,
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target_col_name, instance._get_pk_val(), *objs, **kwargs)
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# If this is an m2m relation to self, add the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model:
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# If this is a symmmetrical m2m relation to self, add the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model and symmetrical:
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_add_m2m_items(self, superclass, rel_model, join_table, target_col_name,
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source_col_name, instance._get_pk_val(), *objs, **kwargs)
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@ -312,8 +313,8 @@ class ReverseManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(object):
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_remove_m2m_items(rel_model, join_table, source_col_name,
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target_col_name, instance._get_pk_val(), *objs)
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# If this is an m2m relation to self, remove the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model:
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# If this is a symmmetrical m2m relation to self, remove the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model and symmetrical:
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_remove_m2m_items(rel_model, join_table, target_col_name,
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source_col_name, instance._get_pk_val(), *objs)
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@ -322,8 +323,8 @@ class ReverseManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(object):
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def clear(self):
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_clear_m2m_items(join_table, source_col_name, instance._get_pk_val())
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# If this is an m2m relation to self, clear the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model:
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# If this is a symmmetrical m2m relation to self, clear the mirror entry in the m2m table
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if instance.__class__ == rel_model and symmetrical:
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_clear_m2m_items(join_table, target_col_name, instance._get_pk_val())
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clear.alters_data = True
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@ -472,7 +473,8 @@ class ManyToManyField(RelatedField, Field):
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related_name=kwargs.pop('related_name', None),
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filter_interface=kwargs.pop('filter_interface', None),
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limit_choices_to=kwargs.pop('limit_choices_to', None),
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raw_id_admin=kwargs.pop('raw_id_admin', False))
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raw_id_admin=kwargs.pop('raw_id_admin', False),
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symmetrical=kwargs.pop('symmetrical', True))
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if kwargs["rel"].raw_id_admin:
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kwargs.setdefault("validator_list", []).append(self.isValidIDList)
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Field.__init__(self, **kwargs)
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@ -559,8 +561,12 @@ class ManyToManyField(RelatedField, Field):
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self.m2m_db_table = curry(self._get_m2m_db_table, cls._meta)
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def contribute_to_related_class(self, cls, related):
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setattr(cls, related.get_accessor_name(), ManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(related, 'm2m'))
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# m2m relations to self do not have a ManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor,
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# as it would be redundant - unless the field is non-symmetrical.
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if related.model != related.parent_model or not self.rel.symmetrical:
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# Add the descriptor for the m2m relation
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setattr(cls, related.get_accessor_name(), ManyRelatedObjectsDescriptor(related, 'm2m'))
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self.rel.singular = self.rel.singular or self.rel.to._meta.object_name.lower()
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# Set up the accessors for the column names on the m2m table
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@ -601,7 +607,7 @@ class OneToOne(ManyToOne):
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class ManyToMany:
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def __init__(self, to, singular=None, related_name=None,
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filter_interface=None, limit_choices_to=None, raw_id_admin=False):
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filter_interface=None, limit_choices_to=None, raw_id_admin=False, symmetrical=True):
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self.to = to
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self.singular = singular or None
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self.related_name = related_name
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@ -609,4 +615,5 @@ class ManyToMany:
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self.limit_choices_to = limit_choices_to or {}
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self.edit_inline = False
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self.raw_id_admin = raw_id_admin
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self.symmetrical = symmetrical
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assert not (self.raw_id_admin and self.filter_interface), "ManyToMany relationships may not use both raw_id_admin and filter_interface"
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@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
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In this example, A Person can have many friends, who are also people. Friendship is a
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symmetrical relationshiup - if I am your friend, you are my friend.
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A person can also have many idols - but while I may idolize you, you may not think
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the same of me. 'Idols' is an example of a non-symmetrical m2m field. Only recursive
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m2m fields may be non-symmetrical, and they are symmetrical by default.
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This test validates that the m2m table will create a mangled name for the m2m table if
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there will be a clash, and tests that symmetry is preserved where appropriate.
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"""
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@ -13,6 +17,7 @@ from django.db import models
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class Person(models.Model):
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name = models.CharField(maxlength=20)
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friends = models.ManyToManyField('self')
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idols = models.ManyToManyField('self', symmetrical=False, related_name='stalkers')
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def __repr__(self):
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return self.name
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@ -89,4 +94,99 @@ API_TESTS = """
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[Chuck]
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# Add some idols in the direction of field definition
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# Anne idolizes Bill and Chuck
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>>> a.idols.add(b,c)
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# Bill idolizes Anne right back
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>>> b.idols.add(a)
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# David is idolized by Anne and Chuck - add in reverse direction
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>>> d.stalkers.add(a,c)
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# Who are Anne's idols?
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>>> a.idols.all()
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[Bill, Chuck, David]
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# Who is stalking Anne?
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>>> a.stalkers.all()
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[Bill]
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# Who are Bill's idols?
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>>> b.idols.all()
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[Anne]
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# Who is stalking Bill?
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>>> b.stalkers.all()
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[Anne]
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# Who are Chuck's idols?
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>>> c.idols.all()
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[David]
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# Who is stalking Chuck?
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>>> c.stalkers.all()
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[Anne]
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# Who are David's idols?
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>>> d.idols.all()
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[]
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# Who is stalking David
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>>> d.stalkers.all()
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[Anne, Chuck]
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# Bill is already being stalked by Anne - add Anne again, but in the reverse direction
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>>> b.stalkers.add(a)
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# Who are Anne's idols?
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>>> a.idols.all()
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[Bill, Chuck, David]
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# Who is stalking Anne?
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[Bill]
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# Who are Bill's idols
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>>> b.idols.all()
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[Anne]
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# Who is stalking Bill?
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>>> b.stalkers.all()
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[Anne]
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# Remove Anne from Bill's list of stalkers
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>>> b.stalkers.remove(a)
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# Who are Anne's idols?
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>>> a.idols.all()
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[Chuck, David]
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# Who is stalking Anne?
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>>> a.stalkers.all()
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[Bill]
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# Who are Bill's idols?
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>>> b.idols.all()
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[Anne]
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# Who is stalking Bill?
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>>> b.stalkers.all()
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[]
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# Clear Anne's group of idols
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>>> a.idols.clear()
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# Who are Anne's idols
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>>> a.idols.all()
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[]
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# Reverse relationships should also be gone
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# Who is stalking Chuck?
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>>> c.stalkers.all()
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[]
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# Who is friends with David?
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>>> d.stalkers.all()
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[Chuck]
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"""
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