Tweak some examples.
"Area man/woman" is confusing to people not familiar with the conventions of American journalism (like me).
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@ -426,13 +426,13 @@ probably use:
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:lookup:`exact`
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An "exact" match. For example::
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>>> Entry.objects.get(headline__exact="Man bites dog")
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>>> Entry.objects.get(headline__exact="Cat bites dog")
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Would generate SQL along these lines:
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.. code-block:: sql
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SELECT ... WHERE headline = 'Man bites dog';
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SELECT ... WHERE headline = 'Cat bites dog';
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If you don't provide a lookup type -- that is, if your keyword argument
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doesn't contain a double underscore -- the lookup type is assumed to be
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class ModelInstanceCreationTests(TestCase):
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def test_object_is_not_written_to_database_until_save_was_called(self):
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a = Article(
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id=None,
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headline='Area man programs in Python',
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headline='Parrot programs in Python',
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pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
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)
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self.assertIsNone(a.id)
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@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ class ModelInstanceCreationTests(TestCase):
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def test_querysets_checking_for_membership(self):
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headlines = [
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'Area man programs in Python', 'Second article', 'Third article']
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'Parrot programs in Python', 'Second article', 'Third article']
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some_pub_date = datetime(2014, 5, 16, 12, 1)
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for headline in headlines:
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Article(headline=headline, pub_date=some_pub_date).save()
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@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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# Create an Article.
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self.a = Article(
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id=None,
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headline='Area woman programs in Python',
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headline='Swallow programs in Python',
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pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
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)
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# Save it into the database. You have to call save() explicitly.
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@ -445,17 +445,17 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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def test_all_lookup(self):
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# Change values by changing the attributes, then calling save().
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self.a.headline = 'Area man programs in Python'
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self.a.headline = 'Parrot programs in Python'
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self.a.save()
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# Article.objects.all() returns all the articles in the database.
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all(),
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['<Article: Area man programs in Python>'])
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['<Article: Parrot programs in Python>'])
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def test_rich_lookup(self):
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# Django provides a rich database lookup API.
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id__exact=self.a.id), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline__startswith='Area woman'), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline__startswith='Swallow'), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7, pub_date__day=28), self.a)
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@ -464,11 +464,11 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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def test_equal_lookup(self):
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# The "__exact" lookup type can be omitted, as a shortcut.
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id=self.a.id), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline='Area woman programs in Python'), self.a)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline='Swallow programs in Python'), self.a)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005),
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['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
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['<Article: Swallow programs in Python>'],
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2004),
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@ -476,12 +476,12 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7),
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['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
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['<Article: Swallow programs in Python>'],
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=5),
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['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
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['<Article: Swallow programs in Python>'],
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=6),
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@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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# pk can be used as a shortcut for the primary key name in any query.
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.a.id]),
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["<Article: Area woman programs in Python>"])
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["<Article: Swallow programs in Python>"])
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# Model instances of the same type and same ID are considered equal.
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a = Article.objects.get(pk=self.a.id)
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@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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# Create a very similar object
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a = Article(
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id=None,
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headline='Area man programs in Python',
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headline='Swallow bites Python',
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pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
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)
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a.save()
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@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
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MultipleObjectsReturned,
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"get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
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Article.objects.get,
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headline__startswith='Area',
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headline__startswith='Swallow',
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)
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six.assertRaisesRegex(
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self,
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from .models import Article
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class MethodsTests(TestCase):
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def test_custom_methods(self):
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a = Article.objects.create(
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headline="Area man programs in Python", pub_date=date(2005, 7, 27)
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headline="Parrot programs in Python", pub_date=date(2005, 7, 27)
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)
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b = Article.objects.create(
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headline="Beatles reunite", pub_date=date(2005, 7, 27)
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@ -32,13 +32,13 @@ class MethodsTests(TestCase):
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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b.articles_from_same_day_1(), [
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"Area man programs in Python",
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"Parrot programs in Python",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline,
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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b.articles_from_same_day_2(), [
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"Area man programs in Python",
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"Parrot programs in Python",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline
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)
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@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ class M2MMultipleTests(TestCase):
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]
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a1 = Article.objects.create(
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headline="Area man steals", pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 27)
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headline="Parrot steals", pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 27)
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)
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a1.primary_categories.add(c2, c3)
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a1.secondary_categories.add(c4)
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a2 = Article.objects.create(
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headline="Area man runs", pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 28)
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headline="Parrot runs", pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 28)
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)
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a2.primary_categories.add(c1, c2)
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a2.secondary_categories.add(c4)
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class M2MMultipleTests(TestCase):
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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c1.primary_article_set.all(), [
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"Area man runs",
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"Parrot runs",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline
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)
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@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ class M2MMultipleTests(TestCase):
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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c2.primary_article_set.all(), [
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"Area man steals",
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"Area man runs",
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"Parrot steals",
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"Parrot runs",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline
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)
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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class M2MMultipleTests(TestCase):
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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c3.primary_article_set.all(), [
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"Area man steals",
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"Parrot steals",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline
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)
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@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ class M2MMultipleTests(TestCase):
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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c4.secondary_article_set.all(), [
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"Area man steals",
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"Area man runs",
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"Parrot steals",
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"Parrot runs",
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],
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lambda a: a.headline
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)
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@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ class SimpleTests(TestCase):
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@skipIf(six.PY3, "tests a __str__ method returning unicode under Python 2")
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def test_basic(self):
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a = Article.objects.create(
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headline=b'Area man programs in Python',
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headline=b'Parrot programs in Python',
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pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 7, 28)
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)
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self.assertEqual(str(a), str('Area man programs in Python'))
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self.assertEqual(repr(a), str('<Article: Area man programs in Python>'))
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self.assertEqual(str(a), str('Parrot programs in Python'))
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self.assertEqual(repr(a), str('<Article: Parrot programs in Python>'))
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def test_international(self):
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a = InternationalArticle.objects.create(
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