Fixed #20870 -- Documented django.utils.functional.cached_property
This commit is contained in:
parent
cf041b883c
commit
7a2296eb5b
|
@ -431,6 +431,50 @@ Atom1Feed
|
|||
.. module:: django.utils.functional
|
||||
:synopsis: Functional programming tools.
|
||||
|
||||
.. class:: cached_property(object)
|
||||
|
||||
The ``@cached_property`` decorator caches the result of a method with a
|
||||
single ``self`` argument as a property. The cached result will persist as
|
||||
long as the instance does.
|
||||
|
||||
Consider a typical case, where a view might need to call a model's method
|
||||
to perform some computation, before placing the model instance into the
|
||||
context, where the template might invoke the method once more::
|
||||
|
||||
# the model
|
||||
class Person(models.Model):
|
||||
|
||||
def friends(self):
|
||||
# expensive computation
|
||||
...
|
||||
return friends
|
||||
|
||||
# in the view:
|
||||
if person.friends():
|
||||
|
||||
# in the template:
|
||||
{% for friend in person.friends %}
|
||||
|
||||
``friends()`` will be called twice. Since the instance ``person`` in
|
||||
the view and the template are the same, ``@cached_property`` can avoid
|
||||
that::
|
||||
|
||||
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
|
||||
|
||||
@cached_property
|
||||
def friends(self):
|
||||
# expensive computation
|
||||
...
|
||||
return friends
|
||||
|
||||
Note that as the method is now a property, in Python code it will need to
|
||||
be invoked appropriately::
|
||||
|
||||
# in the view:
|
||||
if person.friends:
|
||||
|
||||
You may clear the cached result using ``del person.friends``.
|
||||
|
||||
.. function:: allow_lazy(func, *resultclasses)
|
||||
|
||||
Django offers many utility functions (particularly in ``django.utils``) that
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue