Fixed #26028 -- Added overriding templates howto.
This commit is contained in:
parent
37520d284e
commit
7c9a833301
|
@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ you quickly accomplish common tasks.
|
|||
legacy-databases
|
||||
outputting-csv
|
||||
outputting-pdf
|
||||
overriding-templates
|
||||
static-files/index
|
||||
static-files/deployment
|
||||
windows
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
|||
====================
|
||||
Overriding templates
|
||||
====================
|
||||
|
||||
In your project, you might want to override a template in another Django
|
||||
application, whether it be a third-party application or a contrib application
|
||||
such as ``django.contrib.admin``. You can either put template overrides in your
|
||||
project's templates directory or in an application's templates directory.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have app and project templates directories that both contain overrides,
|
||||
the default Django template loader will try to load the template from the
|
||||
project-level directory first. In other words, :setting:`DIRS <TEMPLATES-DIRS>`
|
||||
is searched before :setting:`APP_DIRS <TEMPLATES-APP_DIRS>`.
|
||||
|
||||
Overriding from the project's templates directory
|
||||
=================================================
|
||||
|
||||
First, we'll explore overriding templates by creating replacement templates in
|
||||
your project's templates directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's say you're trying to override the templates for a third-party application
|
||||
called ``blog``, which provides the templates ``blog/post.html`` and
|
||||
``blog/list.html``. The relevant settings for your project would look like::
|
||||
|
||||
import os
|
||||
|
||||
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
|
||||
|
||||
INSTALLED_APPS = [
|
||||
...,
|
||||
'blog',
|
||||
...,
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
TEMPLATES = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
|
||||
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
|
||||
'APP_DIRS': True,
|
||||
...
|
||||
},
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
The :setting:`TEMPLATES` setting and ``BASE_DIR`` will already exist if you
|
||||
created your project using the default project template. The setting that needs
|
||||
to be modified is :setting:`DIRS<TEMPLATES-DIRS>`.
|
||||
|
||||
These settings assume you have a ``templates`` directory in the root of your
|
||||
project. To override the templates for the ``blog`` app, create a folder
|
||||
in the ``templates`` directory, and add the template files to that folder:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: none
|
||||
|
||||
templates/
|
||||
blog/
|
||||
list.html
|
||||
post.html
|
||||
|
||||
The template loader first looks for templates in the ``DIRS`` directory. When
|
||||
the views in the ``blog`` app ask for the ``blog/post.html`` and
|
||||
``blog/list.html`` templates, the loader will return the files you just created.
|
||||
|
||||
Overriding from an app's template directory
|
||||
===========================================
|
||||
|
||||
Since you're overriding templates located outside of one of your project's
|
||||
apps, it's more common to use the first method and put template overrides in a
|
||||
project's templates folder. If you prefer, however, it's also possible to put
|
||||
the overrides in an app's template directory.
|
||||
|
||||
First, make sure your template settings are checking inside app directories::
|
||||
|
||||
TEMPLATES = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
...,
|
||||
'APP_DIRS': True,
|
||||
...
|
||||
},
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to put the template overrides in an app called ``myapp`` and the
|
||||
templates to override are named ``blog/list.html`` and ``blog/post.html``,
|
||||
then your directory structure will look like:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: none
|
||||
|
||||
myapp/
|
||||
templates/
|
||||
blog/
|
||||
list.html
|
||||
post.html
|
||||
|
||||
With :setting:`APP_DIRS<TEMPLATES-APP_DIRS>` set to ``True``, the template
|
||||
loader will look in the app's templates directory and find the templates.
|
|
@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ material, see :doc:`/topics/templates` topic guide.
|
|||
|
||||
For information on writing your own custom tags and filters, see
|
||||
:doc:`/howto/custom-template-tags`.
|
||||
|
||||
To learn how to override templates in other Django applications, see
|
||||
:doc:`/howto/overriding-templates`.
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue