Fixed #24118 -- Added --debug-sql option for tests.
Added a --debug-sql option for tests and runtests.py which outputs the SQL logger for failing tests. When combined with --verbosity=2, it also outputs the SQL for passing tests. Thanks to Berker, Tim, Markus, Shai, Josh and Anssi for review and discussion.
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parent
68a439a18d
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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from importlib import import_module
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import logging
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import os
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import unittest
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from unittest import TestSuite, defaultTestLoader
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@ -8,6 +9,47 @@ from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
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from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
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from django.test.utils import setup_test_environment, teardown_test_environment
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from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
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from django.utils.six import StringIO
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class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
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def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
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self.logger = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')
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self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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super(DebugSQLTextTestResult, self).__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
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def startTest(self, test):
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self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
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self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
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self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
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super(DebugSQLTextTestResult, self).startTest(test)
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def stopTest(self, test):
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super(DebugSQLTextTestResult, self).stopTest(test)
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self.logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
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if self.showAll:
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self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
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self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
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self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
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def addError(self, test, err):
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super(DebugSQLTextTestResult, self).addError(test, err)
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self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
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self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
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def addFailure(self, test, err):
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super(DebugSQLTextTestResult, self).addFailure(test, err)
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self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
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self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
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def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
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for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
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self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
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self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
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self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
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self.stream.writeln("%s" % err)
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self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
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self.stream.writeln("%s" % sql_debug)
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class DiscoverRunner(object):
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@ -20,9 +62,9 @@ class DiscoverRunner(object):
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test_loader = defaultTestLoader
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reorder_by = (TestCase, SimpleTestCase)
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def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None,
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verbosity=1, interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False, reverse=False,
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**kwargs):
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def __init__(self, pattern=None, top_level=None, verbosity=1,
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interactive=True, failfast=False, keepdb=False,
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reverse=False, debug_sql=False, **kwargs):
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self.pattern = pattern
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self.top_level = top_level
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@ -32,6 +74,7 @@ class DiscoverRunner(object):
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self.failfast = failfast
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self.keepdb = keepdb
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self.reverse = reverse
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self.debug_sql = debug_sql
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@classmethod
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def add_arguments(cls, parser):
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@ -47,6 +90,9 @@ class DiscoverRunner(object):
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parser.add_argument('-r', '--reverse', action='store_true', dest='reverse',
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default=False,
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help='Reverses test cases order.')
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parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug-sql', action='store_true', dest='debug_sql',
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default=False,
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help='Prints logged SQL queries on failure.')
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def setup_test_environment(self, **kwargs):
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setup_test_environment()
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@ -115,12 +161,20 @@ class DiscoverRunner(object):
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return reorder_suite(suite, self.reorder_by, self.reverse)
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def setup_databases(self, **kwargs):
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return setup_databases(self.verbosity, self.interactive, self.keepdb, **kwargs)
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return setup_databases(
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self.verbosity, self.interactive, self.keepdb, self.debug_sql,
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**kwargs
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)
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def get_resultclass(self):
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return DebugSQLTextTestResult if self.debug_sql else None
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def run_suite(self, suite, **kwargs):
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resultclass = self.get_resultclass()
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return self.test_runner(
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verbosity=self.verbosity,
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failfast=self.failfast,
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resultclass=resultclass,
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).run(suite)
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def teardown_databases(self, old_config, **kwargs):
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@ -266,7 +320,7 @@ def partition_suite(suite, classes, bins, reverse=False):
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bins[-1].add(test)
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def setup_databases(verbosity, interactive, keepdb=False, **kwargs):
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def setup_databases(verbosity, interactive, keepdb=False, debug_sql=False, **kwargs):
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from django.db import connections, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
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# First pass -- work out which databases actually need to be created,
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@ -326,4 +380,7 @@ def setup_databases(verbosity, interactive, keepdb=False, **kwargs):
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connections[alias].settings_dict['NAME'] = (
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connections[mirror_alias].settings_dict['NAME'])
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if debug_sql:
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for alias in connections:
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connections[alias].force_debug_cursor = True
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return old_names, mirrors
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@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ For example, suppose that the failing test that works on its own is
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ ./runtests.py --bisect basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq
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$ ./runtests.py --bisect basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq
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will try to determine a test that interferes with the given one. First, the
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test is run with the first half of the test suite. If a failure occurs, the
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@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ failure. So:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ ./runtests.py --pair basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq
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$ ./runtests.py --pair basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq
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will pair ``test_eq`` with every test label.
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@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ the first one:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ ./runtests.py --pair basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq queries transactions
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$ ./runtests.py --pair basic.tests.ModelTest.test_eq queries transactions
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You can also try running any set of tests in reverse using the ``--reverse``
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option in order to verify that executing tests in a different order does not
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@ -321,8 +321,16 @@ cause any trouble:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ ./runtests.py basic --reverse
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$ ./runtests.py basic --reverse
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If you wish to examine the SQL being run in failing tests, you can turn on
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:ref:`SQL logging <django-db-logger>` using the ``--debug-sql`` option. If you
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combine this with ``--verbosity=2``, all SQL queries will be output.
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ ./runtests.py basic --debug-sql
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.. versionadded:: 1.8
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The ``--reverse`` option was added.
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The ``--reverse`` and ``--debug-sql`` options were added.
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@ -1449,6 +1449,14 @@ This may help in debugging tests that aren't properly isolated and have side
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effects. :ref:`Grouping by test class <order-of-tests>` is preserved when using
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this option.
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.. django-admin-option:: --debug-sql
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.. versionadded:: 1.8
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The ``--debug-sql`` option can be used to enable :ref:`SQL logging
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<django-db-logger>` for failing tests. If :djadminopt:`--verbosity` is ``2``,
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then queries in passing tests are also output.
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testserver <fixture fixture ...>
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--------------------------------
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@ -625,8 +625,9 @@ Tests
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allows you to test that two JSON fragments are not equal.
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* Added options to the :djadmin:`test` command to preserve the test database
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(:djadminopt:`--keepdb`) and to run the test cases in reverse order
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(:djadminopt:`--reverse`).
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(:djadminopt:`--keepdb`), to run the test cases in reverse order
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(:djadminopt:`--reverse`), and to enable SQL logging for failing tests
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(:djadminopt:`--debug-sql`).
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* Added the :attr:`~django.test.Response.resolver_match` attribute to test
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client responses.
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@ -439,6 +439,8 @@ Messages to this logger have the following extra context:
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* ``request``: The request object that generated the logging
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message.
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.. _django-db-logger:
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``django.db.backends``
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ behavior. This class defines the ``run_tests()`` entry point, plus a
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selection of other methods that are used to by ``run_tests()`` to set up,
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execute and tear down the test suite.
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.. class:: DiscoverRunner(pattern='test*.py', top_level=None, verbosity=1, interactive=True, failfast=True, keepdb=False, reverse=False, **kwargs)
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.. class:: DiscoverRunner(pattern='test*.py', top_level=None, verbosity=1, interactive=True, failfast=True, keepdb=False, reverse=False, debug_sql=False, **kwargs)
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``DiscoverRunner`` will search for tests in any file matching ``pattern``.
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@ -386,6 +386,11 @@ execute and tear down the test suite.
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and have side effects. :ref:`Grouping by test class <order-of-tests>` is
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preserved when using this option.
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If ``debug_sql`` is ``True``, failing test cases will output SQL queries
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logged to the :ref:`django.db.backends logger <django-db-logger>` as well
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as the traceback. If ``verbosity`` is ``2``, then queries in all tests are
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output.
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Django may, from time to time, extend the capabilities of the test runner
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by adding new arguments. The ``**kwargs`` declaration allows for this
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expansion. If you subclass ``DiscoverRunner`` or write your own test
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@ -402,7 +407,7 @@ execute and tear down the test suite.
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subclassed test runner to add options to the list of command-line
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options that the :djadmin:`test` command could use.
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The ``keepdb`` and the ``reverse`` arguments were added.
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The ``keepdb``, ``reverse``, and ``debug_sql`` arguments were added.
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Attributes
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~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ def teardown(state):
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setattr(settings, key, value)
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def django_tests(verbosity, interactive, failfast, keepdb, reverse, test_labels):
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def django_tests(verbosity, interactive, failfast, keepdb, reverse, test_labels, debug_sql):
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state = setup(verbosity, test_labels)
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extra_tests = []
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failfast=failfast,
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keepdb=keepdb,
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reverse=reverse,
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debug_sql=debug_sql,
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)
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# Catch warnings thrown in test DB setup -- remove in Django 1.9
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with warnings.catch_warnings():
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parser.add_argument(
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'--selenium', action='store_true', dest='selenium', default=False,
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help='Run the Selenium tests as well (if Selenium is installed)')
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parser.add_argument(
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'--debug-sql', action='store_true', dest='debug_sql', default=False,
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help='Turn on the SQL query logger within tests')
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options = parser.parse_args()
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# mock is a required dependency
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else:
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failures = django_tests(options.verbosity, options.interactive,
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options.failfast, options.keepdb,
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options.reverse, options.modules)
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options.reverse, options.modules,
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options.debug_sql)
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if failures:
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sys.exit(bool(failures))
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import unittest
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from django.db import connection
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from django.test import TestCase
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from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
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from django.utils import six
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from .models import Person
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@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'Only run on sqlite so we can check output SQL.')
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class TestDebugSQL(unittest.TestCase):
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class PassingTest(TestCase):
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def runTest(self):
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Person.objects.filter(first_name='pass').count()
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class FailingTest(TestCase):
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def runTest(self):
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Person.objects.filter(first_name='fail').count()
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self.fail()
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class ErrorTest(TestCase):
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def runTest(self):
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Person.objects.filter(first_name='error').count()
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raise Exception
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def _test_output(self, verbosity):
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runner = DiscoverRunner(debug_sql=True, verbosity=0)
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suite = runner.test_suite()
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suite.addTest(self.FailingTest())
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suite.addTest(self.ErrorTest())
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suite.addTest(self.PassingTest())
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old_config = runner.setup_databases()
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stream = six.StringIO()
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resultclass = runner.get_resultclass()
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runner.test_runner(
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verbosity=verbosity,
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stream=stream,
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resultclass=resultclass,
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).run(suite)
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runner.teardown_databases(old_config)
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stream.seek(0)
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return stream.read()
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def test_output_normal(self):
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full_output = self._test_output(1)
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for output in self.expected_outputs:
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self.assertIn(output, full_output)
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for output in self.verbose_expected_outputs:
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self.assertNotIn(output, full_output)
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def test_output_verbose(self):
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full_output = self._test_output(2)
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for output in self.expected_outputs:
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self.assertIn(output, full_output)
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for output in self.verbose_expected_outputs:
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self.assertIn(output, full_output)
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if six.PY3:
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expected_outputs = [
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('''QUERY = 'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = ('*', 'error');'''),
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('''QUERY = 'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = ('*', 'fail');'''),
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]
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else:
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expected_outputs = [
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('''QUERY = u'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = (u'*', u'error');'''),
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('''QUERY = u'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = (u'*', u'fail');'''),
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]
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verbose_expected_outputs = [
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'runTest (test_runner.test_debug_sql.FailingTest) ... FAIL',
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'runTest (test_runner.test_debug_sql.ErrorTest) ... ERROR',
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'runTest (test_runner.test_debug_sql.PassingTest) ... ok',
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]
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if six.PY3:
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verbose_expected_outputs += [
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('''QUERY = 'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = ('*', 'pass');'''),
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]
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else:
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verbose_expected_outputs += [
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('''QUERY = u'SELECT COUNT(%s) AS "__count" '''
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'''FROM "test_runner_person" WHERE '''
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'''"test_runner_person"."first_name" = %s' '''
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'''- PARAMS = (u'*', u'pass');'''),
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]
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