magic-removal: Merged to [2387]

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/branches/magic-removal@2388 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Holovaty 2006-02-25 05:53:55 +00:00
parent 65dc8f000b
commit cab51971ac
14 changed files with 451 additions and 504 deletions

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ your computer is "internal").</p>
{% endblocktrans %} {% endblocktrans %}
<div id="content-main"> <div id="content-main">
<h3><a href="javascript:(function(){if(typeof ActiveXObject!='undefined'){x=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')}else if(typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined'){x=new XMLHttpRequest()}else{return;}x.open('HEAD',location.href,false);x.send(null);try{view=x.getResponseHeader('x-view');}catch(e){alert('No view found for this page');return;}if(view=="undefined"){alert("No view found for this page");}document.location='{{ admin_url }}doc/views/'+view+'/';})()">{% trans "Documentation for this page" %}</a></h3> <h3><a href="javascript:(function(){if(typeof ActiveXObject!='undefined'){x=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')}else if(typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined'){x=new XMLHttpRequest()}else{return;}x.open('HEAD',location.href,false);x.send(null);try{view=x.getResponseHeader('x-view');}catch(e){alert('No view found for this page');return;}if(view=='undefined'){alert('No view found for this page');}document.location='{{ admin_url }}doc/views/'+view+'/';})()">{% trans "Documentation for this page" %}</a></h3>
<p>{% trans "Jumps you from any page to the documentation for the view that generates that page." %}</p> <p>{% trans "Jumps you from any page to the documentation for the view that generates that page." %}</p>
<h3><a href="javascript:(function(){if(typeof ActiveXObject!='undefined'){x=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')}else if(typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined'){x=new XMLHttpRequest()}else{return;}x.open('GET',location.href,false);x.send(null);try{type=x.getResponseHeader('x-object-type');id=x.getResponseHeader('x-object-id');}catch(e){type='(none)';id='(none)';}d=document;b=d.body;e=d.createElement('div');e.id='xxxhhh';s=e.style;s.position='absolute';s.left='10px';s.top='10px';s.font='10px monospace';s.border='1px black solid';s.padding='4px';s.backgroundColor='#eee';e.appendChild(d.createTextNode('Type: '+type));e.appendChild(d.createElement('br'));e.appendChild(d.createTextNode('ID: '+id));e.appendChild(d.createElement('br'));l=d.createElement('a');l.href='#';l.onclick=function(){b.removeChild(e);};l.appendChild(d.createTextNode('[close]'));l.style.textDecoration='none';e.appendChild(l);b.appendChild(e);})();">{% trans "Show object ID" %}</a></h3> <h3><a href="javascript:(function(){if(typeof ActiveXObject!='undefined'){x=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')}else if(typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined'){x=new XMLHttpRequest()}else{return;}x.open('GET',location.href,false);x.send(null);try{type=x.getResponseHeader('x-object-type');id=x.getResponseHeader('x-object-id');}catch(e){type='(none)';id='(none)';}d=document;b=d.body;e=d.createElement('div');e.id='xxxhhh';s=e.style;s.position='absolute';s.left='10px';s.top='10px';s.font='10px monospace';s.border='1px black solid';s.padding='4px';s.backgroundColor='#eee';e.appendChild(d.createTextNode('Type: '+type));e.appendChild(d.createElement('br'));e.appendChild(d.createTextNode('ID: '+id));e.appendChild(d.createElement('br'));l=d.createElement('a');l.href='#';l.onclick=function(){b.removeChild(e);};l.appendChild(d.createTextNode('[close]'));l.style.textDecoration='none';e.appendChild(l);b.appendChild(e);})();">{% trans "Show object ID" %}</a></h3>

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@ -1,502 +0,0 @@
"""
Caching framework.
This module defines set of cache backends that all conform to a simple API.
In a nutshell, a cache is a set of values -- which can be any object that
may be pickled -- identified by string keys. For the complete API, see
the abstract Cache object, below.
Client code should not access a cache backend directly; instead
it should use the get_cache() function. This function will look at
settings.CACHE_BACKEND and use that to create and load a cache object.
The CACHE_BACKEND setting is a quasi-URI; examples are:
memcached://127.0.0.1:11211/ A memcached backend; the server is running
on localhost port 11211. You can use
multiple memcached servers by separating
them with semicolons.
db://tablename/ A database backend in a table named
"tablename". This table should be created
with "django-admin createcachetable".
file:///var/tmp/django_cache/ A file-based cache stored in the directory
/var/tmp/django_cache/.
simple:/// A simple single-process memory cache; you
probably don't want to use this except for
testing. Note that this cache backend is
NOT threadsafe!
locmem:/// A more sophisticated local memory cache;
this is multi-process- and thread-safe.
dummy:/// Doesn't actually cache. For use in test
environments.
All caches may take arguments; these are given in query-string style. Valid
arguments are:
timeout
Default timeout, in seconds, to use for the cache. Defaults
to 5 minutes (300 seconds).
max_entries
For the simple, file, and database backends, the maximum number of
entries allowed in the cache before it is cleaned. Defaults to
300.
cull_percentage
The percentage of entries that are culled when max_entries is reached.
The actual percentage is 1/cull_percentage, so set cull_percentage=3 to
cull 1/3 of the entries when max_entries is reached.
A value of 0 for cull_percentage means that the entire cache will be
dumped when max_entries is reached. This makes culling *much* faster
at the expense of more cache misses.
For example:
memcached://127.0.0.1:11211/?timeout=60
db://tablename/?timeout=120&max_entries=500&cull_percentage=4
Invalid arguments are silently ignored, as are invalid values of known
arguments.
"""
##############
# Exceptions #
##############
class InvalidCacheBackendError(Exception):
pass
################################
# Abstract base implementation #
################################
class _Cache:
def __init__(self, params):
timeout = params.get('timeout', 300)
try:
timeout = int(timeout)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
timeout = 300
self.default_timeout = timeout
def get(self, key, default=None):
'''
Fetch a given key from the cache. If the key does not exist, return
default, which itself defaults to None.
'''
raise NotImplementedError
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
'''
Set a value in the cache. If timeout is given, that timeout will be
used for the key; otherwise the default cache timeout will be used.
'''
raise NotImplementedError
def delete(self, key):
'''
Delete a key from the cache, failing silently.
'''
raise NotImplementedError
def get_many(self, keys):
'''
Fetch a bunch of keys from the cache. For certain backends (memcached,
pgsql) this can be *much* faster when fetching multiple values.
Returns a dict mapping each key in keys to its value. If the given
key is missing, it will be missing from the response dict.
'''
d = {}
for k in keys:
val = self.get(k)
if val is not None:
d[k] = val
return d
def has_key(self, key):
'''
Returns True if the key is in the cache and has not expired.
'''
return self.get(key) is not None
###########################
# memcached cache backend #
###########################
try:
import memcache
except ImportError:
_MemcachedCache = None
else:
class _MemcachedCache(_Cache):
"Memcached cache backend."
def __init__(self, server, params):
_Cache.__init__(self, params)
self._cache = memcache.Client(server.split(';'))
def get(self, key, default=None):
val = self._cache.get(key)
if val is None:
return default
else:
return val
def set(self, key, value, timeout=0):
self._cache.set(key, value, timeout)
def delete(self, key):
self._cache.delete(key)
def get_many(self, keys):
return self._cache.get_multi(keys)
##################################
# Single-process in-memory cache #
##################################
import time
class _SimpleCache(_Cache):
"Simple single-process in-memory cache."
def __init__(self, host, params):
_Cache.__init__(self, params)
self._cache = {}
self._expire_info = {}
max_entries = params.get('max_entries', 300)
try:
self._max_entries = int(max_entries)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._max_entries = 300
cull_frequency = params.get('cull_frequency', 3)
try:
self._cull_frequency = int(cull_frequency)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._cull_frequency = 3
def get(self, key, default=None):
now = time.time()
exp = self._expire_info.get(key)
if exp is None:
return default
elif exp < now:
del self._cache[key]
del self._expire_info[key]
return default
else:
return self._cache[key]
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
if len(self._cache) >= self._max_entries:
self._cull()
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
self._cache[key] = value
self._expire_info[key] = time.time() + timeout
def delete(self, key):
try:
del self._cache[key]
except KeyError:
pass
try:
del self._expire_info[key]
except KeyError:
pass
def has_key(self, key):
return self._cache.has_key(key)
def _cull(self):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
self._cache.clear()
self._expire_info.clear()
else:
doomed = [k for (i, k) in enumerate(self._cache) if i % self._cull_frequency == 0]
for k in doomed:
self.delete(k)
###############################
# Thread-safe in-memory cache #
###############################
try:
import cPickle as pickle
except ImportError:
import pickle
import copy
from django.utils.synch import RWLock
class _LocMemCache(_SimpleCache):
"Thread-safe in-memory cache."
def __init__(self, host, params):
_SimpleCache.__init__(self, host, params)
self._lock = RWLock()
def get(self, key, default=None):
should_delete = False
self._lock.reader_enters()
try:
now = time.time()
exp = self._expire_info.get(key)
if exp is None:
return default
elif exp < now:
should_delete = True
else:
return copy.deepcopy(self._cache[key])
finally:
self._lock.reader_leaves()
if should_delete:
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
del self._cache[key]
del self._expire_info[key]
return default
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
_SimpleCache.set(self, key, value, timeout)
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()
def delete(self, key):
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
_SimpleCache.delete(self, key)
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()
###############
# Dummy cache #
###############
class _DummyCache(_Cache):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def set(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def get_many(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def has_key(self, *args, **kwargs):
return False
####################
# File-based cache #
####################
import os
import urllib
class _FileCache(_SimpleCache):
"File-based cache."
def __init__(self, dir, params):
self._dir = dir
if not os.path.exists(self._dir):
self._createdir()
_SimpleCache.__init__(self, dir, params)
del self._cache
del self._expire_info
def get(self, key, default=None):
fname = self._key_to_file(key)
try:
f = open(fname, 'rb')
exp = pickle.load(f)
now = time.time()
if exp < now:
f.close()
os.remove(fname)
else:
return pickle.load(f)
except (IOError, OSError, EOFError, pickle.PickleError):
pass
return default
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
fname = self._key_to_file(key)
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
try:
filelist = os.listdir(self._dir)
except (IOError, OSError):
self._createdir()
filelist = []
if len(filelist) > self._max_entries:
self._cull(filelist)
try:
f = open(fname, 'wb')
now = time.time()
pickle.dump(now + timeout, f, 2)
pickle.dump(value, f, 2)
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def delete(self, key):
try:
os.remove(self._key_to_file(key))
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def has_key(self, key):
return os.path.exists(self._key_to_file(key))
def _cull(self, filelist):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
doomed = filelist
else:
doomed = [k for (i, k) in enumerate(filelist) if i % self._cull_frequency == 0]
for fname in doomed:
try:
os.remove(os.path.join(self._dir, fname))
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def _createdir(self):
try:
os.makedirs(self._dir)
except OSError:
raise EnvironmentError, "Cache directory '%s' does not exist and could not be created'" % self._dir
def _key_to_file(self, key):
return os.path.join(self._dir, urllib.quote_plus(key))
#############
# SQL cache #
#############
import base64
from django.db import connection, DatabaseError
from datetime import datetime
class _DBCache(_Cache):
"SQL cache backend."
def __init__(self, table, params):
_Cache.__init__(self, params)
self._table = table
max_entries = params.get('max_entries', 300)
try:
self._max_entries = int(max_entries)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._max_entries = 300
cull_frequency = params.get('cull_frequency', 3)
try:
self._cull_frequency = int(cull_frequency)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._cull_frequency = 3
def get(self, key, default=None):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key, value, expires FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
row = cursor.fetchone()
if row is None:
return default
now = datetime.now()
if row[2] < now:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
connection.commit()
return default
return pickle.loads(base64.decodestring(row[1]))
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s" % self._table)
num = cursor.fetchone()[0]
now = datetime.now().replace(microsecond=0)
exp = datetime.fromtimestamp(time.time() + timeout).replace(microsecond=0)
if num > self._max_entries:
self._cull(cursor, now)
encoded = base64.encodestring(pickle.dumps(value, 2)).strip()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
try:
if cursor.fetchone():
cursor.execute("UPDATE %s SET value = %%s, expires = %%s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [encoded, str(exp), key])
else:
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO %s (cache_key, value, expires) VALUES (%%s, %%s, %%s)" % self._table, [key, encoded, str(exp)])
except DatabaseError:
# To be threadsafe, updates/inserts are allowed to fail silently
pass
else:
connection.commit()
def delete(self, key):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
connection.commit()
def has_key(self, key):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
return cursor.fetchone() is not None
def _cull(self, cursor, now):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s" % self._table)
else:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE expires < %%s" % self._table, [str(now)])
cursor.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s" % self._table)
num = cursor.fetchone()[0]
if num > self._max_entries:
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s ORDER BY cache_key LIMIT 1 OFFSET %%s" % self._table, [num / self._cull_frequency])
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key < %%s" % self._table, [cursor.fetchone()[0]])
##########################################
# Read settings and load a cache backend #
##########################################
from cgi import parse_qsl
_BACKENDS = {
'memcached': _MemcachedCache,
'simple': _SimpleCache,
'locmem': _LocMemCache,
'file': _FileCache,
'db': _DBCache,
'dummy': _DummyCache,
}
def get_cache(backend_uri):
if backend_uri.find(':') == -1:
raise InvalidCacheBackendError("Backend URI must start with scheme://")
scheme, rest = backend_uri.split(':', 1)
if not rest.startswith('//'):
raise InvalidCacheBackendError("Backend URI must start with scheme://")
if scheme not in _BACKENDS.keys():
raise InvalidCacheBackendError("%r is not a valid cache backend" % scheme)
host = rest[2:]
qpos = rest.find('?')
if qpos != -1:
params = dict(parse_qsl(rest[qpos+1:]))
host = rest[2:qpos]
else:
params = {}
if host.endswith('/'):
host = host[:-1]
return _BACKENDS[scheme](host, params)
from django.conf import settings
cache = get_cache(settings.CACHE_BACKEND)

54
django/core/cache/__init__.py vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
"""
Caching framework.
This package defines set of cache backends that all conform to a simple API.
In a nutshell, a cache is a set of values -- which can be any object that
may be pickled -- identified by string keys. For the complete API, see
the abstract BaseCache class in django.core.cache.backends.base.
Client code should not access a cache backend directly; instead it should
either use the "cache" variable made available here, or it should use the
get_cache() function made available here. get_cache() takes a backend URI
(e.g. "memcached://127.0.0.1:11211/") and returns an instance of a backend
cache class.
See docs/cache.txt for information on the public API.
"""
from cgi import parse_qsl
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.cache.backends.base import InvalidCacheBackendError
BACKENDS = {
# name for use in settings file --> name of module in "backends" directory
'memcached': 'memcached',
'simple': 'simple',
'locmem': 'locmem',
'file': 'filebased',
'db': 'db',
'dummy': 'dummy',
}
def get_cache(backend_uri):
if backend_uri.find(':') == -1:
raise InvalidCacheBackendError, "Backend URI must start with scheme://"
scheme, rest = backend_uri.split(':', 1)
if not rest.startswith('//'):
raise InvalidCacheBackendError, "Backend URI must start with scheme://"
if scheme not in BACKENDS:
raise InvalidCacheBackendError, "%r is not a valid cache backend" % scheme
host = rest[2:]
qpos = rest.find('?')
if qpos != -1:
params = dict(parse_qsl(rest[qpos+1:]))
host = rest[2:qpos]
else:
params = {}
if host.endswith('/'):
host = host[:-1]
cache_class = getattr(__import__('django.core.cache.backends.%s' % BACKENDS[scheme], '', '', ['']), 'CacheClass')
return cache_class(host, params)
cache = get_cache(settings.CACHE_BACKEND)

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56
django/core/cache/backends/base.py vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
"Base Cache class."
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
class InvalidCacheBackendError(ImproperlyConfigured):
pass
class BaseCache:
def __init__(self, params):
timeout = params.get('timeout', 300)
try:
timeout = int(timeout)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
timeout = 300
self.default_timeout = timeout
def get(self, key, default=None):
"""
Fetch a given key from the cache. If the key does not exist, return
default, which itself defaults to None.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
"""
Set a value in the cache. If timeout is given, that timeout will be
used for the key; otherwise the default cache timeout will be used.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def delete(self, key):
"""
Delete a key from the cache, failing silently.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def get_many(self, keys):
"""
Fetch a bunch of keys from the cache. For certain backends (memcached,
pgsql) this can be *much* faster when fetching multiple values.
Returns a dict mapping each key in keys to its value. If the given
key is missing, it will be missing from the response dict.
"""
d = {}
for k in keys:
val = self.get(k)
if val is not None:
d[k] = val
return d
def has_key(self, key):
"""
Returns True if the key is in the cache and has not expired.
"""
return self.get(key) is not None

82
django/core/cache/backends/db.py vendored Normal file
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"Database cache backend."
from django.core.cache.backends.base import BaseCache
from django.db import connection
import base64, time
from datetime import datetime
try:
import cPickle as pickle
except ImportError:
import pickle
class CacheClass(BaseCache):
def __init__(self, table, params):
BaseCache.__init__(self, params)
self._table = table
max_entries = params.get('max_entries', 300)
try:
self._max_entries = int(max_entries)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._max_entries = 300
cull_frequency = params.get('cull_frequency', 3)
try:
self._cull_frequency = int(cull_frequency)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._cull_frequency = 3
def get(self, key, default=None):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key, value, expires FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
row = cursor.fetchone()
if row is None:
return default
now = datetime.now()
if row[2] < now:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
connection.commit()
return default
return pickle.loads(base64.decodestring(row[1]))
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s" % self._table)
num = cursor.fetchone()[0]
now = datetime.now().replace(microsecond=0)
exp = datetime.fromtimestamp(time.time() + timeout).replace(microsecond=0)
if num > self._max_entries:
self._cull(cursor, now)
encoded = base64.encodestring(pickle.dumps(value, 2)).strip()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
try:
if cursor.fetchone():
cursor.execute("UPDATE %s SET value = %%s, expires = %%s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [encoded, str(exp), key])
else:
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO %s (cache_key, value, expires) VALUES (%%s, %%s, %%s)" % self._table, [key, encoded, str(exp)])
except DatabaseError:
# To be threadsafe, updates/inserts are allowed to fail silently
pass
else:
connection.commit()
def delete(self, key):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
connection.commit()
def has_key(self, key):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s WHERE cache_key = %%s" % self._table, [key])
return cursor.fetchone() is not None
def _cull(self, cursor, now):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s" % self._table)
else:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE expires < %%s" % self._table, [str(now)])
cursor.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s" % self._table)
num = cursor.fetchone()[0]
if num > self._max_entries:
cursor.execute("SELECT cache_key FROM %s ORDER BY cache_key LIMIT 1 OFFSET %%s" % self._table, [num / self._cull_frequency])
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s WHERE cache_key < %%s" % self._table, [cursor.fetchone()[0]])

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django/core/cache/backends/dummy.py vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
"Dummy cache backend"
from django.core.cache.backends.base import BaseCache
class CacheClass(BaseCache):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def set(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def get_many(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
def has_key(self, *args, **kwargs):
return False

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django/core/cache/backends/filebased.py vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
"File-based cache backend"
from django.core.cache.backends.simple import CacheClass as SimpleCacheClass
import os, time, urllib
try:
import cPickle as pickle
except ImportError:
import pickle
class CacheClass(SimpleCacheClass):
def __init__(self, dir, params):
self._dir = dir
if not os.path.exists(self._dir):
self._createdir()
SimpleCacheClass.__init__(self, dir, params)
del self._cache
del self._expire_info
def get(self, key, default=None):
fname = self._key_to_file(key)
try:
f = open(fname, 'rb')
exp = pickle.load(f)
now = time.time()
if exp < now:
f.close()
os.remove(fname)
else:
return pickle.load(f)
except (IOError, OSError, EOFError, pickle.PickleError):
pass
return default
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
fname = self._key_to_file(key)
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
try:
filelist = os.listdir(self._dir)
except (IOError, OSError):
self._createdir()
filelist = []
if len(filelist) > self._max_entries:
self._cull(filelist)
try:
f = open(fname, 'wb')
now = time.time()
pickle.dump(now + timeout, f, 2)
pickle.dump(value, f, 2)
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def delete(self, key):
try:
os.remove(self._key_to_file(key))
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def has_key(self, key):
return os.path.exists(self._key_to_file(key))
def _cull(self, filelist):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
doomed = filelist
else:
doomed = [k for (i, k) in enumerate(filelist) if i % self._cull_frequency == 0]
for fname in doomed:
try:
os.remove(os.path.join(self._dir, fname))
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
def _createdir(self):
try:
os.makedirs(self._dir)
except OSError:
raise EnvironmentError, "Cache directory '%s' does not exist and could not be created'" % self._dir
def _key_to_file(self, key):
return os.path.join(self._dir, urllib.quote_plus(key))

51
django/core/cache/backends/locmem.py vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
"Thread-safe in-memory cache backend."
from django.core.cache.backends.simple import CacheClass as SimpleCacheClass
from django.utils.synch import RWLock
import copy, time
try:
import cPickle as pickle
except ImportError:
import pickle
class CacheClass(SimpleCacheClass):
def __init__(self, host, params):
SimpleCacheClass.__init__(self, host, params)
self._lock = RWLock()
def get(self, key, default=None):
should_delete = False
self._lock.reader_enters()
try:
now = time.time()
exp = self._expire_info.get(key)
if exp is None:
return default
elif exp < now:
should_delete = True
else:
return copy.deepcopy(self._cache[key])
finally:
self._lock.reader_leaves()
if should_delete:
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
del self._cache[key]
del self._expire_info[key]
return default
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
SimpleCacheClass.set(self, key, value, timeout)
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()
def delete(self, key):
self._lock.writer_enters()
try:
SimpleCacheClass.delete(self, key)
finally:
self._lock.writer_leaves()

29
django/core/cache/backends/memcached.py vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
"Memcached cache backend"
from django.core.cache.backends.base import BaseCache, InvalidCacheBackendError
try:
import memcache
except ImportError:
raise InvalidCacheBackendError, "Memcached cache backend requires the 'memcache' library"
class CacheClass(BaseCache):
def __init__(self, server, params):
BaseCache.__init__(self, params)
self._cache = memcache.Client(server.split(';'))
def get(self, key, default=None):
val = self._cache.get(key)
if val is None:
return default
else:
return val
def set(self, key, value, timeout=0):
self._cache.set(key, value, timeout)
def delete(self, key):
self._cache.delete(key)
def get_many(self, keys):
return self._cache.get_multi(keys)

64
django/core/cache/backends/simple.py vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
"Single-process in-memory cache backend."
from django.core.cache.backends.base import BaseCache
import time
class CacheClass(BaseCache):
def __init__(self, host, params):
BaseCache.__init__(self, params)
self._cache = {}
self._expire_info = {}
max_entries = params.get('max_entries', 300)
try:
self._max_entries = int(max_entries)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._max_entries = 300
cull_frequency = params.get('cull_frequency', 3)
try:
self._cull_frequency = int(cull_frequency)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
self._cull_frequency = 3
def get(self, key, default=None):
now = time.time()
exp = self._expire_info.get(key)
if exp is None:
return default
elif exp < now:
del self._cache[key]
del self._expire_info[key]
return default
else:
return self._cache[key]
def set(self, key, value, timeout=None):
if len(self._cache) >= self._max_entries:
self._cull()
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.default_timeout
self._cache[key] = value
self._expire_info[key] = time.time() + timeout
def delete(self, key):
try:
del self._cache[key]
except KeyError:
pass
try:
del self._expire_info[key]
except KeyError:
pass
def has_key(self, key):
return self._cache.has_key(key)
def _cull(self):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
self._cache.clear()
self._expire_info.clear()
else:
doomed = [k for (i, k) in enumerate(self._cache) if i % self._cull_frequency == 0]
for k in doomed:
self.delete(k)

View File

@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ def timesince(d, now=None):
(60 * 60, lambda n: ngettext('hour', 'hours', n)), (60 * 60, lambda n: ngettext('hour', 'hours', n)),
(60, lambda n: ngettext('minute', 'minutes', n)) (60, lambda n: ngettext('minute', 'minutes', n))
) )
# Convert datetime.date to datetime.datetime for comparison
if d.__class__ is not datetime.datetime:
d = datetime.datetime(d.year, d.month, d.day)
if now: if now:
t = now.timetuple() t = now.timetuple()
else: else:

View File

@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ Examples:
multiple memcached servers by separating multiple memcached servers by separating
them with semicolons. them with semicolons.
This backend requires the
`Python memcached bindings`_.
db://tablename/ A database backend in a table named db://tablename/ A database backend in a table named
"tablename". This table should be created "tablename". This table should be created
with "django-admin createcachetable". with "django-admin createcachetable".
@ -82,6 +85,7 @@ Invalid arguments are silently ignored, as are invalid values of known
arguments. arguments.
.. _memcached: http://www.danga.com/memcached/ .. _memcached: http://www.danga.com/memcached/
.. _Python memcached bindings: ftp://ftp.tummy.com/pub/python-memcached/
The per-site cache The per-site cache
================== ==================

View File

@ -237,6 +237,10 @@ False
>>> timesince(datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(1)) >>> timesince(datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(1))
'1 day' '1 day'
# datetime.date compataibility with timesince
>>> timesince(datetime.date.today() - datetime.timedelta(1))
'1 day, 23 hours'
>>> default("val", "default") >>> default("val", "default")
'val' 'val'