Django was originally created in late 2003 at World Online, the Web division
of the Lawrence Journal-World newspaper in Lawrence, Kansas.

The PRIMARY AUTHORS are (and/or have been):

Adrian Holovaty <http://www.holovaty.com/>, who originally created Django with
Simon and currently oversees things with Jacob.

Simon Willison <http://simon.incutio.com/>, who originally created Django with
Adrian during his year-long internship/placement at World Online and currently
helps from the sidelines.

Jacob Kaplan-Moss <http://www.jacobian.org/>, who joined the team shortly
before Simon departed and currently oversees things with Adrian.

Wilson Miner <http://www.wilsonminer.com/>, who designed Django's admin
interface, pretty error pages, official Web site (djangoproject.com) and has
made many other contributions. He makes us look good.

Malcolm Tredinnick <http://www.pointy-stick.com/blog/>, who has made
significant contributions to all levels of the framework, from its database
layer to template system and documentation.

Georg "Hugo" Bauer <http://hugo.muensterland.org/>, who added
internationalization support, manages i18n contributions and has made a ton
of excellent tweaks, feature additions and bug fixes.

Luke Plant <http://lukeplant.me.uk/>, who has contributed many excellent
improvements, including database-level improvements, the CSRF middleware and
unit tests.

Russell Keith-Magee <freakboy@iinet.net.au>, who has contributed many excellent
improvements, including refactoring of the Django ORM code and unit tests.

Robert Wittams <http://robert.wittams.com/>, who majorly refactored the Django
admin application to allow for easier reuse and has made a ton of excellent
tweaks, feature additions and bug fixes.


And here is an inevitably incomplete list of MUCH-APPRECIATED CONTRIBUTORS --
people who have submitted patches, reported bugs, added translations, helped
answer newbie questions, and generally made Django that much better:

    alang@bright-green.com
    Marty Alchin <gulopine@gamemusic.org>
    atlithorn <atlithorn@gmail.com>
    Daniel Alves Barbosa de Oliveira Vaz <danielvaz@gmail.com>
    AgarFu <heaven@croasanaso.sytes.net>
    Dagur Páll Ammendrup <dagurp@gmail.com>
    Collin Anderson <cmawebsite@gmail.com>
    Andreas
    andy@jadedplanet.net
    Fabrice Aneche <akh@nobugware.com>
    ant9000@netwise.it
    Florian Apolloner
    arien <regexbot@gmail.com>
    David Ascher <http://ascher.ca/>
    Jökull Sólberg Auðunsson <jokullsolberg@gmail.com>
    Arthur <avandorp@gmail.com>
    av0000@mail.ru
    David Avsajanishvili <avsd05@gmail.com>
    Mike Axiak <axiak@mit.edu>
    Niran Babalola <niran@niran.org>
    Morten Bagai <m@bagai.com>
    Mikaël Barbero <mikael.barbero nospam at nospam free.fr>
    Jiri Barton
    Ned Batchelder <http://www.nedbatchelder.com/>
    batiste@dosimple.ch
    Shannon -jj Behrens <http://jjinux.blogspot.com/>
    Esdras Beleza <linux@esdrasbeleza.com>
    Chris Bennett <chrisrbennett@yahoo.com>
    James Bennett
    Ben Godfrey <http://aftnn.org>
    Arvis Bickovskis <viestards.lists@gmail.com>
    Paul Bissex <http://e-scribe.com/>
    Simon Blanchard
    Matt Boersma <ogghead@gmail.com>
    boobsd@gmail.com
    Andrew Brehaut <http://brehaut.net/blog>
    brut.alll@gmail.com
    btoll@bestweb.net
    Jonathan Buchanan <jonathan.buchanan@gmail.com>
    Keith Bussell <kbussell@gmail.com>
    Juan Manuel Caicedo <juan.manuel.caicedo@gmail.com>
    Trevor Caira <trevor@caira.com>
    Ricardo Javier Cárdenes Medina <ricardo.cardenes@gmail.com>
    Graham Carlyle <graham.carlyle@maplecroft.net>
    Antonio Cavedoni <http://cavedoni.com/>
    C8E
    cedric@terramater.net
    Chris Chamberlin <dja@cdc.msbx.net>
    Amit Chakradeo <http://amit.chakradeo.net/>
    ChaosKCW
    Sengtha Chay <sengtha@e-khmer.com>
    ivan.chelubeev@gmail.com
    Bryan Chow <bryan at verdjn dot com>
    Antonis Christofides <anthony@itia.ntua.gr>
    Michal Chruszcz <troll@pld-linux.org>
    Can Burak Çilingir <canburak@cs.bilgi.edu.tr>
    Ian Clelland <clelland@gmail.com>
    Russell Cloran <russell@rucus.net>
    colin@owlfish.com
    crankycoder@gmail.com
    Paul Collier <paul@paul-collier.com>
    Pete Crosier <pete.crosier@gmail.com>
    Matt Croydon <http://www.postneo.com/>
    Leah Culver <leah@pownce.com>
    flavio.curella@gmail.com
    Jure Cuhalev <gandalf@owca.info>
    John D'Agostino <john.dagostino@gmail.com>
    dackze+django@gmail.com
    Mihai Damian <yang_damian@yahoo.com>
    David Danier <goliath.mailinglist@gmx.de>
    Dirk Datzert <dummy@habmalnefrage.de>
    Jonathan Daugherty (cygnus) <http://www.cprogrammer.org/>
    dave@thebarproject.com
    david@kazserve.org
    Jason Davies (Esaj) <http://www.jasondavies.com/>
    Alex Dedul
    deric@monowerks.com
    Max Derkachev <mderk@yandex.ru>
    Rajesh Dhawan <rajesh.dhawan@gmail.com>
    Sander Dijkhuis <sander.dijkhuis@gmail.com>
    Jordan Dimov <s3x3y1@gmail.com>
    dne@mayonnaise.net
    dready <wil@mojipage.com>
    Maximillian Dornseif <md@hudora.de>
    Jeremy Dunck <http://dunck.us/>
    Andrew Durdin <adurdin@gmail.com>
    dusk@woofle.net
    Andy Dustman <farcepest@gmail.com>
    Clint Ecker
    Nick Efford <nick@efford.org>
    eibaan@gmail.com
    enlight
    Enrico <rico.bl@gmail.com>
    A. Murat Eren <meren@pardus.org.tr>
    Ludvig Ericson <ludvig.ericson@gmail.com>
    eriks@win.tue.nl
    Dirk Eschler <dirk.eschler@gmx.net>
    Marc Fargas <telenieko@telenieko.com>
    Szilveszter Farkas <szilveszter.farkas@gmail.com>
    favo@exoweb.net
    fdr <drfarina@gmail.com>
    Dmitri Fedortchenko <zeraien@gmail.com>
    Jonathan Feignberg <jdf@pobox.com>
    Liang Feng <hutuworm@gmail.com>
    Bill Fenner <fenner@gmail.com>
    Stefane Fermgier <sf@fermigier.com>
    Afonso Fernández Nogueira <fonzzo.django@gmail.com>
    J. Pablo Fernandez <pupeno@pupeno.com>
    Matthew Flanagan <http://wadofstuff.blogspot.com>
    Eric Floehr <eric@intellovations.com>
    Vincent Foley <vfoleybourgon@yahoo.ca>
    Rudolph Froger <rfroger@estrate.nl>
    Jorge Gajon <gajon@gajon.org>
    gandalf@owca.info
    Marc Garcia <marc.garcia@accopensys.com>
    Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
    Andy Gayton <andy-django@thecablelounge.com>
    Baishampayan Ghose
    Dimitris Glezos <dimitris@glezos.com>
    glin@seznam.cz
    martin.glueck@gmail.com
    Artyom Gnilov <boobsd@gmail.com>
    GomoX <gomo@datafull.com>
    Guilherme Mesquita Gondim <semente@taurinus.org>
    Mario Gonzalez <gonzalemario@gmail.com>
    pradeep.gowda@gmail.com
    Simon Greenhill <dev@simon.net.nz>
    Owen Griffiths
    Espen Grindhaug <http://grindhaug.org/>
    Thomas Güttler <hv@tbz-pariv.de>
    dAniel hAhler
    Brian Harring <ferringb@gmail.com>
    Brant Harris
    Hawkeye
    Joe Heck <http://www.rhonabwy.com/wp/>
    Joel Heenan <joelh-django@planetjoel.com>
    Mikko Hellsing <mikko@sorl.net>
    hipertracker@gmail.com
    Deryck Hodge <http://www.devurandom.org/>
    Brett Hoerner <bretthoerner@bretthoerner.com>
    Ian Holsman <http://feh.holsman.net/>
    Kieran Holland <http://www.kieranholland.com>
    Sung-Jin Hong <serialx.net@gmail.com>
    Richard House <Richard.House@i-logue.com>
    Robert Rock Howard <http://djangomojo.com/>
    Rob Hudson <http://rob.cogit8.org/>
    Jason Huggins <http://www.jrandolph.com/blog/>
    Hyun Mi Ae
    Ibon <ibonso@gmail.com>
    Tom Insam
    Baurzhan Ismagulov <ibr@radix50.net>
    james_027@yahoo.com
    jcrasta@gmail.com
    Zak Johnson <zakj@nox.cx>
    Nis Jørgensen <nis@superlativ.dk>
    Michael Josephson <http://www.sdjournal.com/>
    jpellerin@gmail.com
    junzhang.jn@gmail.com
    Antti Kaihola <http://akaihola.blogspot.com/>
    Bahadır Kandemir <bahadir@pardus.org.tr>
    Karderio <karderio@gmail.com>
    Nagy Károly <charlie@rendszergazda.com>
    Erik Karulf <erik@karulf.com>
    Ben Dean Kawamura <ben.dean.kawamura@gmail.com>
    Ian G. Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com>
    Thomas Kerpe <thomas@kerpe.net>
    Ben Khoo <khoobks@westnet.com.au>
    Garth Kidd <http://www.deadlybloodyserious.com/>
    kilian <kilian.cavalotti@lip6.fr>
    Sune Kirkeby <http://ibofobi.dk/>
    Bastian Kleineidam <calvin@debian.org>
    Cameron Knight (ckknight)
    Nena Kojadin <nena@kiberpipa.org>
    Igor Kolar <ike@email.si>
    Gasper Koren
    Martin Kosír <martin@martinkosir.net>
    Meir Kriheli <http://mksoft.co.il/>
    Bruce Kroeze <http://coderseye.com/>
    krzysiek.pawlik@silvermedia.pl
    Joseph Kocherhans
    konrad@gwu.edu
    knox <christobzr@gmail.com>
    David Krauth
    kurtiss@meetro.com
    Panos Laganakos <panos.laganakos@gmail.com>
    lakin.wecker@gmail.com
    Nick Lane <nick.lane.au@gmail.com>
    Stuart Langridge <http://www.kryogenix.org/>
    Paul Lanier <planier@google.com>
    Nicola Larosa <nico@teknico.net>
    Rune Rønde Laursen <runerl@skjoldhoej.dk>
    Eugene Lazutkin <http://lazutkin.com/blog/>
    lcordier@point45.com
    Jeong-Min Lee <falsetru@gmail.com>
    Jannis Leidel <jl@websushi.org>
    Christopher Lenz <http://www.cmlenz.net/>
    lerouxb@gmail.com
    Waylan Limberg <waylan@gmail.com>
    limodou
    Philip Lindborg <philip.lindborg@gmail.com>
    Daniel Lindsley <polarcowz@gmail.com>
    Trey Long <trey@ktrl.com>
    msaelices <msaelices@gmail.com>
    Matt McClanahan <http://mmcc.cx/>
    Martin Maney <http://www.chipy.org/Martin_Maney>
    masonsimon+django@gmail.com
    Manuzhai
    Petr Marhoun <petr.marhoun@gmail.com>
    Petar Marić <http://www.petarmaric.com/>
    Nuno Mariz <nmariz@gmail.com>
    Marijn Vriens <marijn@metronomo.cl>
    mark@junklight.com
    Orestis Markou <orestis@orestis.gr>
    Yasushi Masuda <whosaysni@gmail.com>
    mattycakes@gmail.com
    Jason McBrayer <http://www.carcosa.net/jason/>
    mccutchen@gmail.com
    michael.mcewan@gmail.com
    michal@plovarna.cz
    Slawek Mikula <slawek dot mikula at gmail dot com>
    mitakummaa@gmail.com
    mmarshall
    Andreas Mock <andreas.mock@web.de>
    Reza Mohammadi <reza@zeerak.ir>
    Aljosa Mohorovic <aljosa.mohorovic@gmail.com>
    Ramiro Morales <rm0@gmx.net>
    Eric Moritz <http://eric.themoritzfamily.com/>
    mrmachine <real.human@mrmachine.net>
    Robin Munn <http://www.geekforgod.com/>
    Robert Myers <myer0052@gmail.com>
    Nebojša Dorđević
    Doug Napoleone <doug@dougma.com>
    Gopal Narayanan <gopastro@gmail.com>
    Fraser Nevett <mail@nevett.org>
    Sam Newman <http://www.magpiebrain.com/>
    Afonso Fernández Nogueira <fonzzo.django@gmail.com>
    Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@google.com>
    Todd O'Bryan <toddobryan@mac.com>
    oggie rob <oz.robharvey@gmail.com>
    Jay Parlar <parlar@gmail.com>
    Carlos Eduardo de Paula <carlosedp@gmail.com>
    pavithran s <pavithran.s@gmail.com>
    Barry Pederson <bp@barryp.org>
    permonik@mesias.brnonet.cz
    petr.marhoun@gmail.com
    peter@mymart.com
    pgross@thoughtworks.com
    phaedo <http://phaedo.cx/>
    phil@produxion.net
    phil.h.smith@gmail.com
    Gustavo Picon
    Luke Plant <http://lukeplant.me.uk/>
    plisk
    Mihai Preda <mihai_preda@yahoo.com>
    Daniel Poelzleithner <http://poelzi.org/>
    polpak@yahoo.com
    Jyrki Pulliainen <jyrki.pulliainen@gmail.com>
    Johann Queuniet <johann.queuniet@adh.naellia.eu>
    Jan Rademaker
    Michael Radziej <mir@noris.de>
    Laurent Rahuel <laurent.rahuel@gmail.com>
    Amit Ramon <amit.ramon@gmail.com>
    Philippe Raoult <philippe.raoult@n2nsoft.com>
    Massimiliano Ravelli <massimiliano.ravelli@gmail.com>
    Brian Ray <http://brianray.chipy.org/>
    remco@diji.biz
    David Reynolds <david@reynoldsfamily.org.uk>
    rhettg@gmail.com
    ricardojbarrios@gmail.com
    Matt Riggott
    Henrique Romano <onaiort@gmail.com>
    Armin Ronacher
    Brian Rosner <brosner@gmail.com>
    Oliver Rutherfurd <http://rutherfurd.net/>
    ryankanno
    Manuel Saelices <msaelices@yaco.es>
    Ivan Sagalaev (Maniac) <http://www.softwaremaniacs.org/>
    Vinay Sajip <vinay_sajip@yahoo.co.uk>
    David Schein
    scott@staplefish.com
    Ilya Semenov <semenov@inetss.com>
    serbaut@gmail.com
    John Shaffer <jshaffer2112@gmail.com>
    Pete Shinners <pete@shinners.org>
    Leo Shklovskii
    jason.sidabras@gmail.com
    Jozko Skrablin <jozko.skrablin@gmail.com>
    Ben Slavin <benjamin.slavin@gmail.com>
    SmileyChris <smileychris@gmail.com>
    smurf@smurf.noris.de
    Vsevolod Solovyov
    sopel
    Leo Soto <leo.soto@gmail.com>
    Wiliam Alves de Souza <wiliamsouza83@gmail.com>
    Don Spaulding <donspauldingii@gmail.com>
    Bjørn Stabell <bjorn@exoweb.net>
    Georgi Stanojevski <glisha@gmail.com>
    starrynight <cmorgh@gmail.com>
    Vasiliy Stavenko <stavenko@gmail.com>
    Thomas Steinacher <http://www.eggdrop.ch/>
    Johan C. Stöver <johan@nilling.nl>
    nowell strite
    Thomas Stromberg <tstromberg@google.com>
    Sundance
    SuperJared
    Radek Švarz <http://www.svarz.cz/translate/>
    Swaroop C H <http://www.swaroopch.info>
    Aaron Swartz <http://www.aaronsw.com/>
    Ville Säävuori <http://www.unessa.net/>
    Tyler Tarabula <tyler.tarabula@gmail.com>
    Tyson Tate <tyson@fallingbullets.com>
    Frank Tegtmeyer <fte@fte.to>
    terryh.tp@gmail.com
    thebjorn <bp@datakortet.no>
    Zach Thompson <zthompson47@gmail.com>
    Michael Thornhill
    Deepak Thukral <deep.thukral@gmail.com>
    tibimicu@gmx.net
    tobias@neuyork.de
    Tom Tobin
    Joe Topjian <http://joe.terrarum.net/geek/code/python/django/>
    torne-django@wolfpuppy.org.uk
    Karen Tracey <graybark@bellsouth.net>
    tstromberg@google.com
    Makoto Tsuyuki <mtsuyuki@gmail.com>
    tt@gurgle.no
    David Tulig <david.tulig@gmail.com>
    Amit Upadhyay <http://www.amitu.com/blog/>
    Geert Vanderkelen
    I.S. van Oostveen <v.oostveen@idca.nl>
    viestards.lists@gmail.com
    George Vilches <gav@thataddress.com>
    Vlado <vlado@labath.org>
    Milton Waddams
    Chris Wagner <cw264701@ohio.edu>
    wam-djangobug@wamber.net
    Wang Chun <wangchun@exoweb.net>
    Filip Wasilewski <filip.wasilewski@gmail.com>
    Dan Watson <http://theidioteque.net/>
    Joel Watts <joel@joelwatts.com>
    Chris Wesseling <Chris.Wesseling@cwi.nl>
    James Wheare <django@sparemint.com>
    charly.wilhelm@gmail.com
    Rachel Willmer <http://www.willmer.com/kb/>
    Gary Wilson <gary.wilson@gmail.com>
    Jakub Wiśniowski <restless.being@gmail.com>
    Maciej Wiśniowski <pigletto@gmail.com>
    wojtek
    Jason Yan <tailofthesun@gmail.com>
    ye7cakf02@sneakemail.com
    ymasuda@ethercube.com
    Jarek Zgoda <jarek.zgoda@gmail.com>
    Cheng Zhang

A big THANK YOU goes to:

    Rob Curley and Ralph Gage for letting us open-source Django.

    Frank Wiles for making excellent arguments for open-sourcing, and for
    his sage sysadmin advice.

    Ian Bicking for convincing Adrian to ditch code generation.

    Mark Pilgrim for diveintopython.org.

    Guido van Rossum for creating Python.