django/tests/i18n/patterns/tests.py

import os

from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect
from django.middleware.locale import LocaleMiddleware
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.client import RequestFactory
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import clear_url_caches, reverse, translate_url
from django.utils import translation


class PermanentRedirectLocaleMiddleWare(LocaleMiddleware):
    response_redirect_class = HttpResponsePermanentRedirect


@override_settings(
    USE_I18N=True,
    LOCALE_PATHS=[
        os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'locale'),
    ],
    LANGUAGE_CODE='en-us',
    LANGUAGES=[
        ('nl', 'Dutch'),
        ('en', 'English'),
        ('pt-br', 'Brazilian Portuguese'),
    ],
    MIDDLEWARE=[
        'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    ],
    ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.patterns.urls.default',
    TEMPLATES=[{
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates')],
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.i18n',
            ],
        },
    }],
)
class URLTestCaseBase(SimpleTestCase):
    """
    TestCase base-class for the URL tests.
    """

    def setUp(self):
        # Make sure the cache is empty before we are doing our tests.
        clear_url_caches()

    def tearDown(self):
        # Make sure we will leave an empty cache for other testcases.
        clear_url_caches()


class URLPrefixTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests if the `i18n_patterns` is adding the prefix correctly.
    """
    def test_not_prefixed(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('not-prefixed'), '/not-prefixed/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('not-prefixed-included-url'), '/not-prefixed-include/foo/')
        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('not-prefixed'), '/not-prefixed/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('not-prefixed-included-url'), '/not-prefixed-include/foo/')

    def test_prefixed(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed'), '/en/prefixed/')
        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed'), '/nl/prefixed/')
        with translation.override(None):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed'), '/%s/prefixed/' % settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)

    @override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.patterns.urls.wrong')
    def test_invalid_prefix_use(self):
        msg = 'Using i18n_patterns in an included URLconf is not allowed.'
        with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
            reverse('account:register')


@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.patterns.urls.disabled')
class URLDisabledTests(URLTestCaseBase):

    @override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
    def test_prefixed_i18n_disabled(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed'), '/prefixed/')
        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed'), '/prefixed/')


class RequestURLConfTests(SimpleTestCase):

    @override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.patterns.urls.path_unused')
    def test_request_urlconf_considered(self):
        request = RequestFactory().get('/nl/')
        request.urlconf = 'i18n.patterns.urls.default'
        middleware = LocaleMiddleware(lambda req: HttpResponse())
        with translation.override('nl'):
            middleware.process_request(request)
        self.assertEqual(request.LANGUAGE_CODE, 'nl')


@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.patterns.urls.path_unused')
class PathUnusedTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    If no i18n_patterns is used in root URLconfs, then no language activation
    activation happens based on url prefix.
    """

    def test_no_lang_activate(self):
        response = self.client.get('/nl/foo/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'en')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'en')


class URLTranslationTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests if the pattern-strings are translated correctly (within the
    `i18n_patterns` and the normal `patterns` function).
    """
    def test_no_prefix_translated(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated'), '/translated/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated-slug', kwargs={'slug': 'yeah'}), '/translated/yeah/')

        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated'), '/vertaald/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated-slug', kwargs={'slug': 'yeah'}), '/vertaald/yeah/')

        with translation.override('pt-br'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated'), '/traduzidos/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('no-prefix-translated-slug', kwargs={'slug': 'yeah'}), '/traduzidos/yeah/')

    def test_users_url(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('users'), '/en/users/')

        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('users'), '/nl/gebruikers/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('prefixed_xml'), '/nl/prefixed.xml')

        with translation.override('pt-br'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('users'), '/pt-br/usuarios/')

    def test_translate_url_utility(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(translate_url('/en/nonexistent/', 'nl'), '/en/nonexistent/')
            self.assertEqual(translate_url('/en/users/', 'nl'), '/nl/gebruikers/')
            # Namespaced URL
            self.assertEqual(translate_url('/en/account/register/', 'nl'), '/nl/profiel/registreren/')
            # path() URL pattern
            self.assertEqual(translate_url('/en/account/register-as-path/', 'nl'), '/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/')
            self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), 'en')
            # URL with parameters.
            self.assertEqual(
                translate_url('/en/with-arguments/regular-argument/', 'nl'),
                '/nl/with-arguments/regular-argument/',
            )
            self.assertEqual(
                translate_url('/en/with-arguments/regular-argument/optional.html', 'nl'),
                '/nl/with-arguments/regular-argument/optional.html',
            )

        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(translate_url('/nl/gebruikers/', 'en'), '/en/users/')
            self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), 'nl')


class URLNamespaceTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests if the translations are still working within namespaces.
    """
    def test_account_register(self):
        with translation.override('en'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('account:register'), '/en/account/register/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('account:register-as-path'), '/en/account/register-as-path/')

        with translation.override('nl'):
            self.assertEqual(reverse('account:register'), '/nl/profiel/registreren/')
            self.assertEqual(reverse('account:register-as-path'), '/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/')


class URLRedirectTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests if the user gets redirected to the right URL when there is no
    language-prefix in the request URL.
    """
    def test_no_prefix_response(self):
        response = self.client.get('/not-prefixed/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

    def test_en_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register/')

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

    def test_en_redirect_wrong_url(self):
        response = self.client.get('/profiel/registreren/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    def test_nl_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/profiel/registreren/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='nl')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/nl/profiel/registreren/')

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

    def test_nl_redirect_wrong_url(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='nl')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    def test_pt_br_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/conta/registre-se/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='pt-br')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/pt-br/conta/registre-se/')

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

    def test_pl_pl_redirect(self):
        # language from outside of the supported LANGUAGES list
        response = self.client.get('/account/register/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='pl-pl')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register/')

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

    @override_settings(
        MIDDLEWARE=[
            'i18n.patterns.tests.PermanentRedirectLocaleMiddleWare',
            'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
        ],
    )
    def test_custom_redirect_class(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register/', 301)


class URLVaryAcceptLanguageTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    'Accept-Language' is not added to the Vary header when using prefixed URLs.
    """
    def test_no_prefix_response(self):
        response = self.client.get('/not-prefixed/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response.get('Vary'), 'Accept-Language')

    def test_en_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register/')
        self.assertFalse(response.get('Vary'))

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertFalse(response.get('Vary'))


class URLRedirectWithoutTrailingSlashTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests the redirect when the requested URL doesn't end with a slash
    (`settings.APPEND_SLASH=True`).
    """
    def test_not_prefixed_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/not-prefixed', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/not-prefixed/', 301)

    def test_en_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en', follow=True)
        # We only want one redirect, bypassing CommonMiddleware
        self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain, [('/en/account/register/', 302)])
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register/', 302)

        response = self.client.get('/prefixed.xml', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en', follow=True)
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/prefixed.xml', 302)


class URLRedirectWithoutTrailingSlashSettingTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Tests the redirect when the requested URL doesn't end with a slash
    (`settings.APPEND_SLASH=False`).
    """
    @override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
    def test_not_prefixed_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/not-prefixed', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    @override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
    def test_en_redirect(self):
        response = self.client.get('/account/register-without-slash', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en')
        self.assertRedirects(response, '/en/account/register-without-slash', 302)

        response = self.client.get(response['location'])
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)


class URLResponseTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """Tests if the response has the correct language code."""
    def test_not_prefixed_with_prefix(self):
        response = self.client.get('/en/not-prefixed/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    def test_en_url(self):
        response = self.client.get('/en/account/register/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'en')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'en')

    def test_nl_url(self):
        response = self.client.get('/nl/profiel/registreren/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'nl')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'nl')

    def test_wrong_en_prefix(self):
        response = self.client.get('/en/profiel/registreren/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    def test_wrong_nl_prefix(self):
        response = self.client.get('/nl/account/register/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

    def test_pt_br_url(self):
        response = self.client.get('/pt-br/conta/registre-se/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'pt-br')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'pt-br')

    def test_en_path(self):
        response = self.client.get('/en/account/register-as-path/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'en')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'en')

    def test_nl_path(self):
        response = self.client.get('/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response['content-language'], 'nl')
        self.assertEqual(response.context['LANGUAGE_CODE'], 'nl')


class URLRedirectWithScriptAliasTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    #21579 - LocaleMiddleware should respect the script prefix.
    """
    def test_language_prefix_with_script_prefix(self):
        prefix = '/script_prefix'
        with override_script_prefix(prefix):
            response = self.client.get('/prefixed/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='en', SCRIPT_NAME=prefix)
            self.assertRedirects(response, '%s/en/prefixed/' % prefix, target_status_code=404)


class URLTagTests(URLTestCaseBase):
    """
    Test if the language tag works.
    """
    def test_strings_only(self):
        t = Template("""{% load i18n %}
            {% language 'nl' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}
            {% language 'pt-br' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}""")
        self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})).strip().split(),
                         ['/vertaald/', '/traduzidos/'])

    def test_context(self):
        ctx = Context({'lang1': 'nl', 'lang2': 'pt-br'})
        tpl = Template("""{% load i18n %}
            {% language lang1 %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}
            {% language lang2 %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}""")
        self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx).strip().split(),
                         ['/vertaald/', '/traduzidos/'])

    def test_args(self):
        tpl = Template("""{% load i18n %}
            {% language 'nl' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' 'apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
            {% language 'pt-br' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' 'apo' %}{% endlanguage %}""")
        self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})).strip().split(),
                         ['/vertaald/apo/', '/traduzidos/apo/'])

    def test_kwargs(self):
        tpl = Template("""{% load i18n %}
            {% language 'nl'  %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' slug='apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
            {% language 'pt-br' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' slug='apo' %}{% endlanguage %}""")
        self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})).strip().split(),
                         ['/vertaald/apo/', '/traduzidos/apo/'])