django/tests/model_inheritance_regress/tests.py

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"""
Regression tests for Model inheritance behavior.
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import datetime
from operator import attrgetter
from unittest import expectedFailure
from django import forms
from django.test import TestCase
from .models import (Place, Restaurant, ItalianRestaurant, ParkingLot,
ParkingLot2, ParkingLot3, Supplier, Wholesaler, Child, SelfRefParent,
SelfRefChild, ArticleWithAuthor, M2MChild, QualityControl, DerivedM,
Person, BirthdayParty, BachelorParty, MessyBachelorParty,
InternalCertificationAudit, BusStation, TrainStation, User, Profile,
ParkingLot4A, ParkingLot4B)
class ModelInheritanceTest(TestCase):
def test_model_inheritance(self):
# Regression for #7350, #7202
# Check that when you create a Parent object with a specific reference
# to an existent child instance, saving the Parent doesn't duplicate
# the child. This behavior is only activated during a raw save - it
# is mostly relevant to deserialization, but any sort of CORBA style
# 'narrow()' API would require a similar approach.
# Create a child-parent-grandparent chain
place1 = Place(
name="Guido's House of Pasta",
address='944 W. Fullerton')
place1.save_base(raw=True)
restaurant = Restaurant(
place_ptr=place1,
serves_hot_dogs=True,
serves_pizza=False)
restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
italian_restaurant = ItalianRestaurant(
restaurant_ptr=restaurant,
serves_gnocchi=True)
italian_restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
# Create a child-parent chain with an explicit parent link
place2 = Place(name='Main St', address='111 Main St')
place2.save_base(raw=True)
park = ParkingLot(parent=place2, capacity=100)
park.save_base(raw=True)
# Check that no extra parent objects have been created.
places = list(Place.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(places, [place1, place2])
dicts = list(Restaurant.objects.values('name','serves_hot_dogs'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'name': "Guido's House of Pasta",
'serves_hot_dogs': True
}])
dicts = list(ItalianRestaurant.objects.values(
'name','serves_hot_dogs','serves_gnocchi'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'name': "Guido's House of Pasta",
'serves_gnocchi': True,
'serves_hot_dogs': True,
}])
dicts = list(ParkingLot.objects.values('name','capacity'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'capacity': 100,
'name': 'Main St',
}])
# You can also update objects when using a raw save.
place1.name = "Guido's All New House of Pasta"
place1.save_base(raw=True)
restaurant.serves_hot_dogs = False
restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
italian_restaurant.serves_gnocchi = False
italian_restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
place2.name='Derelict lot'
place2.save_base(raw=True)
park.capacity = 50
park.save_base(raw=True)
# No extra parent objects after an update, either.
places = list(Place.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(places, [place2, place1])
self.assertEqual(places[0].name, 'Derelict lot')
self.assertEqual(places[1].name, "Guido's All New House of Pasta")
dicts = list(Restaurant.objects.values('name','serves_hot_dogs'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'name': "Guido's All New House of Pasta",
'serves_hot_dogs': False,
}])
dicts = list(ItalianRestaurant.objects.values(
'name', 'serves_hot_dogs', 'serves_gnocchi'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'name': "Guido's All New House of Pasta",
'serves_gnocchi': False,
'serves_hot_dogs': False,
}])
dicts = list(ParkingLot.objects.values('name','capacity'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'capacity': 50,
'name': 'Derelict lot',
}])
# If you try to raw_save a parent attribute onto a child object,
# the attribute will be ignored.
italian_restaurant.name = "Lorenzo's Pasta Hut"
italian_restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
# Note that the name has not changed
# - name is an attribute of Place, not ItalianRestaurant
dicts = list(ItalianRestaurant.objects.values(
'name','serves_hot_dogs','serves_gnocchi'))
self.assertEqual(dicts, [{
'name': "Guido's All New House of Pasta",
'serves_gnocchi': False,
'serves_hot_dogs': False,
}])
def test_issue_7105(self):
# Regressions tests for #7105: dates() queries should be able to use
# fields from the parent model as easily as the child.
obj = Child.objects.create(
name='child',
created=datetime.datetime(2008, 6, 26, 17, 0, 0))
Fixed #17260 -- Added time zone aware aggregation and lookups. Thanks Carl Meyer for the review. Squashed commit of the following: commit 4f290bdb60b7d8534abf4ca901bd0844612dcbda Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Wed Feb 13 21:21:30 2013 +0100 Used '0:00' instead of 'UTC' which doesn't always exist in Oracle. Thanks Ian Kelly for the suggestion. commit 01b6366f3ce67d57a58ca8f25e5be77911748638 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Wed Feb 13 13:38:43 2013 +0100 Made tzname a parameter of datetime_extract/trunc_sql. This is required to work around a bug in Oracle. commit 924a144ef8a80ba4daeeafbe9efaa826566e9d02 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Wed Feb 13 14:47:44 2013 +0100 Added support for parameters in SELECT clauses. commit b4351d2890cd1090d3ff2d203fe148937324c935 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Feb 11 22:30:22 2013 +0100 Documented backwards incompatibilities in the two previous commits. commit 91ef84713c81bd455f559dacf790e586d08cacb9 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Feb 11 09:42:31 2013 +0100 Used QuerySet.datetimes for the admin's date_hierarchy. commit 0d0de288a5210fa106cd4350961eb2006535cc5c Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Feb 11 09:29:38 2013 +0100 Used QuerySet.datetimes in date-based generic views. commit 9c0859ff7c0b00734afe7fc15609d43d83215072 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:43:25 2013 +0100 Implemented QuerySet.datetimes on Oracle. commit 68ab511a4ffbd2b811bf5da174d47e4dd90f28fc Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:43:14 2013 +0100 Implemented QuerySet.datetimes on MySQL. commit 22d52681d347a8cdf568dc31ed032cbc61d049ef Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:42:29 2013 +0100 Implemented QuerySet.datetimes on SQLite. commit f6800fd04c93722b45f9236976389e0b2fe436f5 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:43:03 2013 +0100 Implemented QuerySet.datetimes on PostgreSQL. commit 0c829c23f4cf4d6804cadcc93032dd4c26b8c65e Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:41:08 2013 +0100 Added datetime-handling infrastructure in the ORM layers. commit 104d82a7778cf3f0f5d03dfa53709c26df45daad Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Feb 11 10:05:55 2013 +0100 Updated null_queries tests to avoid clashing with the __second lookup. commit c01bbb32358201b3ac8cb4291ef87b7612a2b8e6 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 23:07:41 2013 +0100 Updated tests of .dates(). Replaced .dates() by .datetimes() for DateTimeFields. Replaced dates with datetimes in the expected output for DateFields. commit 50fb7a52462fecf0127b38e7f3df322aeb287c43 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 21:40:09 2013 +0100 Updated and added tests for QuerySet.datetimes. commit a8451a5004c437190e264667b1e6fb8acc3c1eeb Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 22:34:46 2013 +0100 Documented the new time lookups and updated the date lookups. commit 29413eab2bd1d5e004598900c0dadc0521bbf4d3 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Sun Feb 10 16:15:49 2013 +0100 Documented QuerySet.datetimes and updated QuerySet.dates.
2013-02-10 23:15:49 +08:00
datetimes = list(Child.objects.datetimes('created', 'month'))
self.assertEqual(datetimes, [datetime.datetime(2008, 6, 1, 0, 0)])
def test_issue_7276(self):
# Regression test for #7276: calling delete() on a model with
# multi-table inheritance should delete the associated rows from any
# ancestor tables, as well as any descendent objects.
place1 = Place(
name="Guido's House of Pasta",
address='944 W. Fullerton')
place1.save_base(raw=True)
restaurant = Restaurant(
place_ptr=place1,
serves_hot_dogs=True,
serves_pizza=False)
restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
italian_restaurant = ItalianRestaurant(
restaurant_ptr=restaurant,
serves_gnocchi=True)
italian_restaurant.save_base(raw=True)
ident = ItalianRestaurant.objects.all()[0].id
self.assertEqual(Place.objects.get(pk=ident), place1)
xx = Restaurant.objects.create(
name='a',
address='xx',
serves_hot_dogs=True,
serves_pizza=False)
# This should delete both Restuarants, plus the related places, plus
# the ItalianRestaurant.
Restaurant.objects.all().delete()
self.assertRaises(
Place.DoesNotExist,
Place.objects.get,
pk=ident)
self.assertRaises(
ItalianRestaurant.DoesNotExist,
ItalianRestaurant.objects.get,
pk=ident)
def test_issue_6755(self):
"""
Regression test for #6755
"""
r = Restaurant(serves_pizza=False, serves_hot_dogs=False)
r.save()
self.assertEqual(r.id, r.place_ptr_id)
orig_id = r.id
r = Restaurant(place_ptr_id=orig_id, serves_pizza=True, serves_hot_dogs=False)
r.save()
self.assertEqual(r.id, orig_id)
self.assertEqual(r.id, r.place_ptr_id)
def test_issue_7488(self):
# Regression test for #7488. This looks a little crazy, but it's the
# equivalent of what the admin interface has to do for the edit-inline
# case.
suppliers = Supplier.objects.filter(
restaurant=Restaurant(name='xx', address='yy'))
suppliers = list(suppliers)
self.assertEqual(suppliers, [])
def test_issue_11764(self):
"""
Regression test for #11764
"""
wholesalers = list(Wholesaler.objects.all().select_related())
self.assertEqual(wholesalers, [])
def test_issue_7853(self):
"""
Regression test for #7853
If the parent class has a self-referential link, make sure that any
updates to that link via the child update the right table.
"""
obj = SelfRefChild.objects.create(child_data=37, parent_data=42)
obj.delete()
def test_get_next_previous_by_date(self):
"""
Regression tests for #8076
get_(next/previous)_by_date should work
"""
c1 = ArticleWithAuthor(
headline='ArticleWithAuthor 1',
author="Person 1",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 8, 1, 3, 0))
c1.save()
c2 = ArticleWithAuthor(
headline='ArticleWithAuthor 2',
author="Person 2",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 8, 1, 10, 0))
c2.save()
c3 = ArticleWithAuthor(
headline='ArticleWithAuthor 3',
author="Person 3",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 8, 2))
c3.save()
self.assertEqual(c1.get_next_by_pub_date(), c2)
self.assertEqual(c2.get_next_by_pub_date(), c3)
self.assertRaises(
ArticleWithAuthor.DoesNotExist,
c3.get_next_by_pub_date)
self.assertEqual(c3.get_previous_by_pub_date(), c2)
self.assertEqual(c2.get_previous_by_pub_date(), c1)
self.assertRaises(
ArticleWithAuthor.DoesNotExist,
c1.get_previous_by_pub_date)
def test_inherited_fields(self):
"""
Regression test for #8825 and #9390
Make sure all inherited fields (esp. m2m fields, in this case) appear
on the child class.
"""
m2mchildren = list(M2MChild.objects.filter(articles__isnull=False))
self.assertEqual(m2mchildren, [])
# Ordering should not include any database column more than once (this
# is most likely to ocurr naturally with model inheritance, so we
# check it here). Regression test for #9390. This necessarily pokes at
# the SQL string for the query, since the duplicate problems are only
# apparent at that late stage.
qs = ArticleWithAuthor.objects.order_by('pub_date', 'pk')
sql = qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()[0]
fragment = sql[sql.find('ORDER BY'):]
pos = fragment.find('pub_date')
self.assertEqual(fragment.find('pub_date', pos + 1), -1)
def test_queryset_update_on_parent_model(self):
"""
Regression test for #10362
It is possible to call update() and only change a field in
an ancestor model.
"""
article = ArticleWithAuthor.objects.create(
author="fred",
headline="Hey there!",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 1, 8, 0, 0))
update = ArticleWithAuthor.objects.filter(
author="fred").update(headline="Oh, no!")
self.assertEqual(update, 1)
update = ArticleWithAuthor.objects.filter(
pk=article.pk).update(headline="Oh, no!")
self.assertEqual(update, 1)
derivedm1 = DerivedM.objects.create(
customPK=44,
base_name="b1",
derived_name="d1")
self.assertEqual(derivedm1.customPK, 44)
self.assertEqual(derivedm1.base_name, 'b1')
self.assertEqual(derivedm1.derived_name, 'd1')
derivedms = list(DerivedM.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(derivedms, [derivedm1])
def test_use_explicit_o2o_to_parent_as_pk(self):
"""
Regression tests for #10406
If there's a one-to-one link between a child model and the parent and
no explicit pk declared, we can use the one-to-one link as the pk on
the child.
"""
self.assertEqual(ParkingLot2._meta.pk.name, "parent")
# However, the connector from child to parent need not be the pk on
# the child at all.
self.assertEqual(ParkingLot3._meta.pk.name, "primary_key")
# the child->parent link
self.assertEqual(
ParkingLot3._meta.get_ancestor_link(Place).name,
"parent")
def test_use_explicit_o2o_to_parent_from_abstract_model(self):
self.assertEqual(ParkingLot4A._meta.pk.name, "parent")
ParkingLot4A.objects.create(
name="Parking4A",
address='21 Jump Street',
)
self.assertEqual(ParkingLot4B._meta.pk.name, "parent")
ParkingLot4A.objects.create(
name="Parking4B",
address='21 Jump Street',
)
def test_all_fields_from_abstract_base_class(self):
"""
Regression tests for #7588
"""
# All fields from an ABC, including those inherited non-abstractly
# should be available on child classes (#7588). Creating this instance
# should work without error.
QualityControl.objects.create(
headline="Problems in Django",
pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
quality=10,
assignee="adrian")
def test_abstract_base_class_m2m_relation_inheritance(self):
# Check that many-to-many relations defined on an abstract base class
# are correctly inherited (and created) on the child class.
p1 = Person.objects.create(name='Alice')
p2 = Person.objects.create(name='Bob')
p3 = Person.objects.create(name='Carol')
p4 = Person.objects.create(name='Dave')
birthday = BirthdayParty.objects.create(
name='Birthday party for Alice')
birthday.attendees = [p1, p3]
bachelor = BachelorParty.objects.create(name='Bachelor party for Bob')
bachelor.attendees = [p2, p4]
parties = list(p1.birthdayparty_set.all())
self.assertEqual(parties, [birthday])
parties = list(p1.bachelorparty_set.all())
self.assertEqual(parties, [])
parties = list(p2.bachelorparty_set.all())
self.assertEqual(parties, [bachelor])
# Check that a subclass of a subclass of an abstract model doesn't get
# it's own accessor.
self.assertFalse(hasattr(p2, 'messybachelorparty_set'))
# ... but it does inherit the m2m from it's parent
messy = MessyBachelorParty.objects.create(
name='Bachelor party for Dave')
messy.attendees = [p4]
messy_parent = messy.bachelorparty_ptr
parties = list(p4.bachelorparty_set.all())
self.assertEqual(parties, [bachelor, messy_parent])
def test_abstract_verbose_name_plural_inheritance(self):
"""
verbose_name_plural correctly inherited from ABC if inheritance chain
includes an abstract model.
"""
# Regression test for #11369: verbose_name_plural should be inherited
# from an ABC even when there are one or more intermediate
# abstract models in the inheritance chain, for consistency with
# verbose_name.
self.assertEqual(
InternalCertificationAudit._meta.verbose_name_plural,
'Audits'
)
def test_inherited_nullable_exclude(self):
obj = SelfRefChild.objects.create(child_data=37, parent_data=42)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
SelfRefParent.objects.exclude(self_data=72), [
obj.pk
],
attrgetter("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
SelfRefChild.objects.exclude(self_data=72), [
obj.pk
],
attrgetter("pk")
)
def test_concrete_abstract_concrete_pk(self):
"""
Primary key set correctly with concrete->abstract->concrete inheritance.
"""
# Regression test for #13987: Primary key is incorrectly determined
# when more than one model has a concrete->abstract->concrete
# inheritance hierarchy.
self.assertEqual(
len([field for field in BusStation._meta.local_fields
if field.primary_key]),
1
)
self.assertEqual(
len([field for field in TrainStation._meta.local_fields
if field.primary_key]),
1
)
self.assertIs(BusStation._meta.pk.model, BusStation)
self.assertIs(TrainStation._meta.pk.model, TrainStation)
def test_inherited_unique_field_with_form(self):
"""
Test that a model which has different primary key for the parent model
passes unique field checking correctly. Refs #17615.
"""
class ProfileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Profile
fields = '__all__'
User.objects.create(username="user_only")
p = Profile.objects.create(username="user_with_profile")
form = ProfileForm({'username': "user_with_profile", 'extra': "hello"},
instance=p)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_inheritance_joins(self):
# Test for #17502 - check that filtering through two levels of
# inheritance chain doesn't generate extra joins.
qs = ItalianRestaurant.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
qs = ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(name='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
@expectedFailure
def test_inheritance_values_joins(self):
# It would be nice (but not too important) to skip the middle join in
# this case. Skipping is possible as nothing from the middle model is
# used in the qs and top contains direct pointer to the bottom model.
qs = ItalianRestaurant.objects.values_list('serves_gnocchi').filter(name='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)