diff --git a/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py b/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py index 44d8563c14e..ea05d2b497d 100644 --- a/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py +++ b/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ def create_permissions(app_config, verbosity=2, interactive=True, using=DEFAULT_ except LookupError: return - if not router.allow_migrate(using, Permission): + if not router.allow_migrate_model(using, Permission): return from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType diff --git a/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py b/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py index 6364c752d23..bfc25b34050 100644 --- a/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py +++ b/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def update_contenttypes(app_config, verbosity=2, interactive=True, using=DEFAULT except LookupError: return - if not router.allow_migrate(using, ContentType): + if not router.allow_migrate_model(using, ContentType): return ContentType.objects.clear_cache() diff --git a/django/contrib/contenttypes/migrations/0002_remove_content_type_name.py b/django/contrib/contenttypes/migrations/0002_remove_content_type_name.py index 044fb615cf0..8bd8032b41e 100644 --- a/django/contrib/contenttypes/migrations/0002_remove_content_type_name.py +++ b/django/contrib/contenttypes/migrations/0002_remove_content_type_name.py @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ class Migration(migrations.Migration): migrations.RunPython( migrations.RunPython.noop, add_legacy_name, + hints={'model_name': 'contenttype'}, ), migrations.RemoveField( model_name='contenttype', diff --git a/django/contrib/sites/management.py b/django/contrib/sites/management.py index 7c6c32d95bc..5647b6a3046 100644 --- a/django/contrib/sites/management.py +++ b/django/contrib/sites/management.py @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ def create_default_site(app_config, verbosity=2, interactive=True, using=DEFAULT except LookupError: return - if not router.allow_migrate(using, Site): + if not router.allow_migrate_model(using, Site): return if not Site.objects.using(using).exists(): diff --git a/django/core/cache/backends/db.py b/django/core/cache/backends/db.py index f016179491e..a41b611d5b0 100644 --- a/django/core/cache/backends/db.py +++ b/django/core/cache/backends/db.py @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class Options(object): self.abstract = False self.managed = True self.proxy = False + self.swapped = False class BaseDatabaseCache(BaseCache): diff --git a/django/core/management/commands/createcachetable.py b/django/core/management/commands/createcachetable.py index 750e787200f..4c014c88fd6 100644 --- a/django/core/management/commands/createcachetable.py +++ b/django/core/management/commands/createcachetable.py @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class Command(BaseCommand): def create_table(self, database, tablename): cache = BaseDatabaseCache(tablename, {}) - if not router.allow_migrate(database, cache.cache_model_class): + if not router.allow_migrate_model(database, cache.cache_model_class): return connection = connections[database] diff --git a/django/core/management/commands/dumpdata.py b/django/core/management/commands/dumpdata.py index 5d13022b42d..8396f18ab0a 100644 --- a/django/core/management/commands/dumpdata.py +++ b/django/core/management/commands/dumpdata.py @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class Command(BaseCommand): for model in serializers.sort_dependencies(app_list.items()): if model in excluded_models: continue - if not model._meta.proxy and router.allow_migrate(using, model): + if not model._meta.proxy and router.allow_migrate_model(using, model): if use_base_manager: objects = model._base_manager else: diff --git a/django/core/management/commands/loaddata.py b/django/core/management/commands/loaddata.py index 218f78238d9..d65ccd44fb0 100644 --- a/django/core/management/commands/loaddata.py +++ b/django/core/management/commands/loaddata.py @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class Command(BaseCommand): for obj in objects: objects_in_fixture += 1 - if router.allow_migrate(self.using, obj.object.__class__): + if router.allow_migrate_model(self.using, obj.object.__class__): loaded_objects_in_fixture += 1 self.models.add(obj.object.__class__) try: diff --git a/django/db/backends/base/creation.py b/django/db/backends/base/creation.py index a077950627e..5ae64acb14e 100644 --- a/django/db/backends/base/creation.py +++ b/django/db/backends/base/creation.py @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ class BaseDatabaseCreation(object): def get_objects(): for model in serializers.sort_dependencies(app_list): if (not model._meta.proxy and model._meta.managed and - router.allow_migrate(self.connection.alias, model)): + router.allow_migrate_model(self.connection.alias, model)): queryset = model._default_manager.using(self.connection.alias).order_by(model._meta.pk.name) for obj in queryset.iterator(): yield obj diff --git a/django/db/migrations/operations/base.py b/django/db/migrations/operations/base.py index 557c956732f..b750a1e4be9 100644 --- a/django/db/migrations/operations/base.py +++ b/django/db/migrations/operations/base.py @@ -99,15 +99,17 @@ class Operation(object): """ return self.references_model(model_name, app_label) - def allowed_to_migrate(self, connection_alias, model, hints=None): + def allow_migrate_model(self, connection_alias, model): """ Returns if we're allowed to migrate the model. + + This is a thin wrapper around router.allow_migrate_model() that + preemptively rejects any proxy, swapped out, or unmanaged model. """ - # Always skip if proxy, swapped out, or unmanaged. - if model and (model._meta.proxy or model._meta.swapped or not model._meta.managed): + if model._meta.proxy or model._meta.swapped or not model._meta.managed: return False - return router.allow_migrate(connection_alias, model, **(hints or {})) + return router.allow_migrate_model(connection_alias, model) def __repr__(self): return "<%s %s%s>" % ( diff --git a/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py b/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py index 70e7a0f296d..e00cfa66e22 100644 --- a/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py +++ b/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class AddField(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) field = to_model._meta.get_field(self.name) if not self.preserve_default: @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class AddField(Operation): def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, from_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, from_model): schema_editor.remove_field(from_model, from_model._meta.get_field(self.name)) def describe(self): @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ class RemoveField(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, from_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, from_model): schema_editor.remove_field(from_model, from_model._meta.get_field(self.name)) def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) schema_editor.add_field(from_model, to_model._meta.get_field(self.name)) @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class AlterField(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) from_field = from_model._meta.get_field(self.name) to_field = to_model._meta.get_field(self.name) @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ class RenameField(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) schema_editor.alter_field( from_model, @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ class RenameField(Operation): def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.model_name) schema_editor.alter_field( from_model, diff --git a/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py b/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py index 99df8a073e7..efd35f0501a 100644 --- a/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py +++ b/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py @@ -55,12 +55,12 @@ class CreateModel(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): schema_editor.create_model(model) def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): schema_editor.delete_model(model) def describe(self): @@ -111,12 +111,12 @@ class DeleteModel(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): schema_editor.delete_model(model) def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, model): schema_editor.create_model(model) def references_model(self, name, app_label=None): @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ class RenameModel(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): new_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.new_name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): old_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.old_name) # Move the main table schema_editor.alter_db_table( @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ class AlterModelTable(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): new_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): old_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) schema_editor.alter_db_table( new_model, @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ class AlterUniqueTogether(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): new_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): old_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) schema_editor.alter_unique_together( new_model, @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ class AlterIndexTogether(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): new_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, new_model): old_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) schema_editor.alter_index_together( new_model, @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ class AlterOrderWithRespectTo(Operation): def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): to_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): + if self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, to_model): from_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name) # Remove a field if we need to if from_model._meta.order_with_respect_to and not to_model._meta.order_with_respect_to: diff --git a/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py b/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py index 91261f724fa..2c995c54ac2 100644 --- a/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py +++ b/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals +from django.db import router + from .base import Operation @@ -94,13 +96,13 @@ class RunSQL(Operation): state_operation.state_forwards(app_label, state) def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, None, hints=self.hints): + if router.allow_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, app_label, **self.hints): self._run_sql(schema_editor, self.sql) def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): if self.reverse_sql is None: raise NotImplementedError("You cannot reverse this operation") - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, None, hints=self.hints): + if router.allow_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, app_label, **self.hints): self._run_sql(schema_editor, self.reverse_sql) def describe(self): @@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ class RunPython(Operation): pass def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, None, hints=self.hints): + if router.allow_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, app_label, **self.hints): # We now execute the Python code in a context that contains a 'models' # object, representing the versioned models as an app registry. # We could try to override the global cache, but then people will still @@ -181,7 +183,7 @@ class RunPython(Operation): def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state): if self.reverse_code is None: raise NotImplementedError("You cannot reverse this operation") - if self.allowed_to_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, None, hints=self.hints): + if router.allow_migrate(schema_editor.connection.alias, app_label, **self.hints): self.reverse_code(from_state.apps, schema_editor) def describe(self): diff --git a/django/db/models/base.py b/django/db/models/base.py index 173b12a7680..7ade69a5d07 100644 --- a/django/db/models/base.py +++ b/django/db/models/base.py @@ -1582,7 +1582,7 @@ class Model(six.with_metaclass(ModelBase)): # Find the minimum max allowed length among all specified db_aliases. for db in settings.DATABASES.keys(): # skip databases where the model won't be created - if not router.allow_migrate(db, cls): + if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls): continue connection = connections[db] max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length() diff --git a/django/db/utils.py b/django/db/utils.py index 0f5fecdcff2..475edae033f 100644 --- a/django/db/utils.py +++ b/django/db/utils.py @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +import inspect import os import pkgutil import warnings @@ -8,7 +9,9 @@ from django.conf import settings from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured from django.utils import six from django.utils._os import upath -from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango19Warning +from django.utils.deprecation import ( + RemovedInDjango19Warning, RemovedInDjango20Warning, +) from django.utils.functional import cached_property from django.utils.module_loading import import_string @@ -315,7 +318,7 @@ class ConnectionRouter(object): return allow return obj1._state.db == obj2._state.db - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): for router in self.routers: try: try: @@ -328,16 +331,36 @@ class ConnectionRouter(object): RemovedInDjango19Warning, stacklevel=2) except AttributeError: # If the router doesn't have a method, skip to the next one. - pass + continue + + argspec = inspect.getargspec(router.allow_migrate) + if len(argspec.args) == 3 and not argspec.keywords: + warnings.warn( + "The signature of allow_migrate has changed from " + "allow_migrate(self, db, model) to " + "allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints). " + "Support for the old signature will be removed in Django 2.0.", + RemovedInDjango20Warning) + model = hints.get('model') + allow = None if model is None else method(db, model) else: - allow = method(db, model, **hints) - if allow is not None: - return allow + allow = method(db, app_label, **hints) + + if allow is not None: + return allow return True + def allow_migrate_model(self, db, model): + return self.allow_migrate( + db, + model._meta.app_label, + model_name=model._meta.model_name, + model=model, + ) + def get_migratable_models(self, app_config, db, include_auto_created=False): """ Return app models allowed to be synchronized on provided db. """ models = app_config.get_models(include_auto_created=include_auto_created) - return [model for model in models if self.allow_migrate(db, model)] + return [model for model in models if self.allow_migrate_model(db, model)] diff --git a/docs/howto/writing-migrations.txt b/docs/howto/writing-migrations.txt index 59a636626ae..37a8b4ed5a5 100644 --- a/docs/howto/writing-migrations.txt +++ b/docs/howto/writing-migrations.txt @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ method of database routers as ``**hints``: class MyRouter(object): - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints): if 'target_db' in hints: return db == hints['target_db'] return True @@ -68,6 +68,10 @@ Then, to leverage this in your migrations, do the following:: migrations.RunPython(forwards, hints={'target_db': 'default'}), ] +If your ``RunPython`` or ``RunSQL`` operation only affects one model, it's good +practice to pass ``model_name`` as a hint to make it as transparent as possible +to the router. This is especially important for reusable and third-party apps. + Migrations that add unique fields ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/docs/internals/deprecation.txt b/docs/internals/deprecation.txt index beec417f95b..d75d10b8f8d 100644 --- a/docs/internals/deprecation.txt +++ b/docs/internals/deprecation.txt @@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ details on these changes. * Ability to specify ``ContentType.name`` when creating a content type instance will be removed. +* Support for the old signature of ``allow_migrate`` will be removed. It changed + from ``allow_migrate(self, db, model)`` to + ``allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints)``. + .. _deprecation-removed-in-1.9: 1.9 diff --git a/docs/releases/1.8.txt b/docs/releases/1.8.txt index f6e5308aaa7..1e02832a6c1 100644 --- a/docs/releases/1.8.txt +++ b/docs/releases/1.8.txt @@ -479,11 +479,13 @@ Migrations method/attribute were added to ease in making ``RunPython`` and ``RunSQL`` operations reversible. -* The :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunPython` and - :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunSQL` operations now accept a - ``hints`` parameter that will be passed to :meth:`allow_migrate`. To take - advantage of this feature you must ensure that the ``allow_migrate()`` method - of all your routers accept ``**hints``. +* The migration operations :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunPython` + and :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunSQL` now call the + :meth:`allow_migrate` method of database routers. The router can use the + newly introduced ``app_label`` and ``hints`` arguments to make a routing + decision. To take advantage of this feature you need to update the router to + the new ``allow_migrate`` signature, see the :ref:`deprecation section + ` for more details. Models ^^^^^^ @@ -1145,14 +1147,6 @@ Miscellaneous * :func:`django.utils.translation.get_language()` now returns ``None`` instead of :setting:`LANGUAGE_CODE` when translations are temporarily deactivated. -* The migration operations :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunPython` - and :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunSQL` now call the - :meth:`allow_migrate` method of database routers. In these cases the - ``model`` argument of ``allow_migrate()`` is set to ``None``, so the router - must properly handle this value. This is most useful when used together with - the newly introduced ``hints`` parameter for these operations, but it can - also be used to disable migrations from running on a particular database. - * The ``name`` field of :class:`django.contrib.contenttypes.models.ContentType` has been removed by a migration and replaced by a property. That means it's not possible to query or filter a ``ContentType`` by this field any longer. @@ -1650,6 +1644,23 @@ aggregate methods are deprecated and should be replaced by their function-based aggregate equivalents (``Collect``, ``Extent``, ``Extent3D``, ``MakeLine``, and ``Union``). +.. _deprecated-signature-of-allow-migrate: + +Signature of the ``allow_migrate`` router method +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The signature of the :meth:`allow_migrate` method of database routers has +changed from ``allow_migrate(db, model)`` to +``allow_migrate(db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints)``. + +When ``model_name`` is set, the value that was previously given through the +``model`` positional argument may now be found inside the ``hints`` dictionary +under the key ``'model'``. + +After switching to the new signature the router will also be called by the +:class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunPython` and +:class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunSQL` operations. + .. removed-features-1.8: Features removed in 1.8 diff --git a/docs/topics/cache.txt b/docs/topics/cache.txt index a9e7f2585e0..485ea072b12 100644 --- a/docs/topics/cache.txt +++ b/docs/topics/cache.txt @@ -233,19 +233,19 @@ operations to ``cache_replica``, and all write operations to def db_for_read(self, model, **hints): "All cache read operations go to the replica" - if model._meta.app_label in ('django_cache',): + if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache': return 'cache_replica' return None def db_for_write(self, model, **hints): "All cache write operations go to primary" - if model._meta.app_label in ('django_cache',): + if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache': return 'cache_primary' return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints): "Only install the cache model on primary" - if model._meta.app_label in ('django_cache',): + if app_label == 'django_cache': return db == 'cache_primary' return None diff --git a/docs/topics/db/multi-db.txt b/docs/topics/db/multi-db.txt index 76df8610e30..e84906bb49f 100644 --- a/docs/topics/db/multi-db.txt +++ b/docs/topics/db/multi-db.txt @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ A database Router is a class that provides up to four methods: provided in the ``hints`` dictionary. Details on valid hints are provided :ref:`below `. - Returns None if there is no suggestion. + Returns ``None`` if there is no suggestion. .. method:: db_for_write(model, **hints) @@ -140,32 +140,53 @@ A database Router is a class that provides up to four methods: provided in the ``hints`` dictionary. Details on valid hints are provided :ref:`below `. - Returns None if there is no suggestion. + Returns ``None`` if there is no suggestion. .. method:: allow_relation(obj1, obj2, **hints) - Return True if a relation between obj1 and obj2 should be - allowed, False if the relation should be prevented, or None if + Return ``True`` if a relation between ``obj1`` and ``obj2`` should be + allowed, ``False`` if the relation should be prevented, or ``None`` if the router has no opinion. This is purely a validation operation, used by foreign key and many to many operations to determine if a relation should be allowed between two objects. -.. method:: allow_migrate(db, model, **hints) +.. method:: allow_migrate(db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints) - Determine if the ``model`` should have tables/indexes created in the - database with alias ``db``. Return True if the model should be - migrated, False if it should not be migrated, or None if - the router has no opinion. This method can be used to determine - the availability of a model on a given database. + Determine if the migration operation is allowed to run on the database with + alias ``db``. Return ``True`` if the operation should run, ``False`` if it + shouldn't run, or ``None`` if the router has no opinion. - Note that migrations will just silently not perform any operations - on a model for which this returns ``False``. This may result in broken - ForeignKeys, extra tables or missing tables if you change it once you - have applied some migrations. + The ``app_label`` positional argument is the label of the application + being migrated. - The value passed for ``model`` may be a - :ref:`historical model `, and thus not have any - custom attributes, methods or managers. You should only rely on ``_meta``. + ``model_name`` is set by most migration operations to the value of + ``model._meta.model_name`` (the lowercased version of the model + ``__name__``) of the model being migrated. Its value is ``None`` for the + :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunPython` and + :class:`~django.db.migrations.operations.RunSQL` operations unless they + provide it using hints. + + ``hints`` are used by certain operations to communicate additional + information to the router. + + When ``model_name`` is set, ``hints`` normally contains the model class + under the key ``'model'``. Note that it may be a :ref:`historical model + `, and thus not have any custom attributes, methods, or + managers. You should only rely on ``_meta``. + + This method can also be used to determine the availability of a model on a + given database. + + Note that migrations will just silently not perform any operations on a + model for which this returns ``False``. This may result in broken foreign + keys, extra tables, or missing tables if you change it once you have + applied some migrations. + + .. versionchanged:: 1.8 + + The signature of ``allow_migrate`` has changed significantly from previous + versions. See the :ref:`deprecation notes + ` for more details. A router doesn't have to provide *all* these methods -- it may omit one or more of them. If one of the methods is omitted, Django will skip @@ -293,15 +314,13 @@ send queries for the ``auth`` app to ``auth_db``:: return True return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model, **hints): """ Make sure the auth app only appears in the 'auth_db' database. """ - if db == 'auth_db': - return model._meta.app_label == 'auth' - elif model._meta.app_label == 'auth': - return False + if app_label == 'auth': + return db == 'auth_db' return None And we also want a router that sends all other apps to the @@ -333,7 +352,7 @@ from:: return True return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model, **hints): """ All non-auth models end up in this pool. """ diff --git a/tests/cache/tests.py b/tests/cache/tests.py index 472c0fe3ed6..e8ae19d0f75 100644 --- a/tests/cache/tests.py +++ b/tests/cache/tests.py @@ -959,14 +959,17 @@ class DBCacheRouter(object): def db_for_read(self, model, **hints): if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache': return 'other' + return None def db_for_write(self, model, **hints): if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache': return 'other' + return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): - if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache': + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): + if app_label == 'django_cache': return db == 'other' + return None @override_settings( diff --git a/tests/gis_tests/layermap/tests.py b/tests/gis_tests/layermap/tests.py index 85f105f4a0b..e4477189cb4 100644 --- a/tests/gis_tests/layermap/tests.py +++ b/tests/gis_tests/layermap/tests.py @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ class OtherRouter(object): def allow_relation(self, obj1, obj2, **hints): return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return True diff --git a/tests/migrations/test_multidb.py b/tests/migrations/test_multidb.py index 90e03a400e7..0d7ea92ef5c 100644 --- a/tests/migrations/test_multidb.py +++ b/tests/migrations/test_multidb.py @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class AgnosticRouter(object): """ A router that doesn't have an opinion regarding migrating. """ - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return None @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class MigrateNothingRouter(object): """ A router that doesn't allow migrating. """ - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return False @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class MigrateEverythingRouter(object): """ A router that always allows migrating. """ - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return True @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class MigrateWhenFooRouter(object): """ A router that allows migrating depending on a hint. """ - def allow_migrate(self, db, model, **hints): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return hints.get('foo', False) diff --git a/tests/multiple_database/routers.py b/tests/multiple_database/routers.py index 6b85b93a278..e467cf563fc 100644 --- a/tests/multiple_database/routers.py +++ b/tests/multiple_database/routers.py @@ -4,8 +4,11 @@ from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS class TestRouter(object): - # A test router. The behavior is vaguely primary/replica, but the - # databases aren't assumed to propagate changes. + """ + Vaguely behave like primary/replica, but the databases aren't assumed to + propagate changes. + """ + def db_for_read(self, model, instance=None, **hints): if instance: return instance._state.db or 'other' @@ -17,13 +20,14 @@ class TestRouter(object): def allow_relation(self, obj1, obj2, **hints): return obj1._state.db in ('default', 'other') and obj2._state.db in ('default', 'other') - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return True class AuthRouter(object): - """A router to control all database operations on models in - the contrib.auth application""" + """ + Control all database operations on models in the contrib.auth application. + """ def db_for_read(self, model, **hints): "Point all read operations on auth models to 'default'" @@ -45,12 +49,10 @@ class AuthRouter(object): return True return None - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): "Make sure the auth app only appears on the 'other' db" - if db == 'other': - return model._meta.app_label == 'auth' - elif model._meta.app_label == 'auth': - return False + if app_label == 'auth': + return db == 'other' return None diff --git a/tests/multiple_database/tests.py b/tests/multiple_database/tests.py index 29e74fe55f2..8a35fd15df7 100644 --- a/tests/multiple_database/tests.py +++ b/tests/multiple_database/tests.py @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals import datetime import pickle +import warnings from operator import attrgetter from django.contrib.auth.models import User @@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connections, router, transaction from django.db.models import signals from django.db.utils import ConnectionRouter from django.test import TestCase, override_settings +from django.utils.encoding import force_text from django.utils.six import StringIO from .models import Book, Person, Pet, Review, UserProfile @@ -901,28 +903,58 @@ class RouterTestCase(TestCase): def test_migrate_selection(self): "Synchronization behavior is predictable" - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('other', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('other', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book)) with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[TestRouter(), AuthRouter()]): # Add the auth router to the chain. TestRouter is a universal # synchronizer, so it should have no effect. - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('other', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('other', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book)) with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[AuthRouter(), TestRouter()]): # Now check what happens if the router order is reversed. - self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate('default', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', Book)) + self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('other', User)) - self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate('other', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('other', Book)) + + def test_migrate_legacy_router(self): + class LegacyRouter(object): + def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + """ + Deprecated allow_migrate signature should trigger + RemovedInDjango20Warning. + """ + assert db == 'default' + assert model is User + return True + + with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[LegacyRouter()]): + with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as recorded: + warnings.filterwarnings('always') + + msg = ( + "The signature of allow_migrate has changed from " + "allow_migrate(self, db, model) to " + "allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name=None, **hints). " + "Support for the old signature will be removed in Django 2.0." + ) + + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertEqual(force_text(recorded.pop().message), msg) + + self.assertEqual(recorded, []) + + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', 'app_label')) + self.assertEqual(force_text(recorded.pop().message), msg) def test_partial_router(self): "A router can choose to implement a subset of methods" @@ -939,8 +971,8 @@ class RouterTestCase(TestCase): self.assertTrue(router.allow_relation(dive, dive)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', Book)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book)) with override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[WriteRouter(), AuthRouter(), TestRouter()]): self.assertEqual(router.db_for_read(User), 'default') @@ -951,8 +983,8 @@ class RouterTestCase(TestCase): self.assertTrue(router.allow_relation(dive, dive)) - self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate('default', User)) - self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate('default', Book)) + self.assertFalse(router.allow_migrate_model('default', User)) + self.assertTrue(router.allow_migrate_model('default', Book)) def test_database_routing(self): marty = Person.objects.using('default').create(name="Marty Alchin") @@ -1492,11 +1524,11 @@ class AntiPetRouter(object): # A router that only expresses an opinion on migrate, # passing pets to the 'other' database - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model_name, **hints): if db == 'other': - return model._meta.object_name == 'Pet' + return model_name == 'pet' else: - return model._meta.object_name != 'Pet' + return model_name != 'pet' class FixtureTestCase(TestCase): @@ -1757,7 +1789,7 @@ class RouterModelArgumentTestCase(TestCase): class SyncOnlyDefaultDatabaseRouter(object): - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return db == DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS diff --git a/tests/sites_tests/tests.py b/tests/sites_tests/tests.py index 7eb1c20b609..9b409fd0b50 100644 --- a/tests/sites_tests/tests.py +++ b/tests/sites_tests/tests.py @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class SitesFrameworkTests(TestCase): class JustOtherRouter(object): - def allow_migrate(self, db, model): + def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints): return db == 'other'