Fixed #24001 -- Added range fields for PostgreSQL.

Added support for PostgreSQL range types to contrib.postgres.

- 5 new model fields
- 4 new form fields
- New validators
- Uses psycopg2's range type implementation in python
This commit is contained in:
Marc Tamlyn 2015-01-10 16:14:20 +00:00
parent 916e38802f
commit 48ad288679
15 changed files with 986 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
from .array import * # NOQA
from .hstore import * # NOQA
from .ranges import * # NOQA

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@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
import json
from django.contrib.postgres import lookups, forms
from django.db import models
from django.utils import six
from psycopg2.extras import Range, NumericRange, DateRange, DateTimeTZRange
__all__ = [
'RangeField', 'IntegerRangeField', 'BigIntegerRangeField',
'FloatRangeField', 'DateTimeRangeField', 'DateRangeField',
]
class RangeField(models.Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
elif isinstance(value, Range):
return value
elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
return self.range_type(value[0], value[1])
return value
def to_python(self, value):
if isinstance(value, six.string_types):
value = self.range_type(**json.loads(value))
elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
value = self.range_type(value[0], value[1])
return value
def value_to_string(self, obj):
value = self._get_val_from_obj(obj)
if value is None:
return None
if value.isempty:
return json.dumps({"empty": True})
return json.dumps({
"lower": value.lower,
"upper": value.upper,
"bounds": value._bounds,
})
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('form_class', self.form_field)
return super(RangeField, self).formfield(**kwargs)
class IntegerRangeField(RangeField):
base_field = models.IntegerField()
range_type = NumericRange
form_field = forms.IntegerRangeField
def db_type(self, connection):
return 'int4range'
class BigIntegerRangeField(RangeField):
base_field = models.BigIntegerField()
range_type = NumericRange
form_field = forms.IntegerRangeField
def db_type(self, connection):
return 'int8range'
class FloatRangeField(RangeField):
base_field = models.FloatField()
range_type = NumericRange
form_field = forms.FloatRangeField
def db_type(self, connection):
return 'numrange'
class DateTimeRangeField(RangeField):
base_field = models.DateTimeField()
range_type = DateTimeTZRange
form_field = forms.DateTimeRangeField
def db_type(self, connection):
return 'tstzrange'
class DateRangeField(RangeField):
base_field = models.DateField()
range_type = DateRange
form_field = forms.DateRangeField
def db_type(self, connection):
return 'daterange'
RangeField.register_lookup(lookups.DataContains)
RangeField.register_lookup(lookups.ContainedBy)
RangeField.register_lookup(lookups.Overlap)
@RangeField.register_lookup
class FullyLessThan(lookups.PostgresSimpleLookup):
lookup_name = 'fully_lt'
operator = '<<'
@RangeField.register_lookup
class FullGreaterThan(lookups.PostgresSimpleLookup):
lookup_name = 'fully_gt'
operator = '>>'
@RangeField.register_lookup
class NotLessThan(lookups.PostgresSimpleLookup):
lookup_name = 'not_lt'
operator = '&>'
@RangeField.register_lookup
class NotGreaterThan(lookups.PostgresSimpleLookup):
lookup_name = 'not_gt'
operator = '&<'
@RangeField.register_lookup
class AdjacentToLookup(lookups.PostgresSimpleLookup):
lookup_name = 'adjacent_to'
operator = '-|-'
@RangeField.register_lookup
class RangeStartsWith(lookups.FunctionTransform):
lookup_name = 'startswith'
function = 'lower'
@property
def output_field(self):
return self.lhs.output_field.base_field
@RangeField.register_lookup
class RangeEndsWith(lookups.FunctionTransform):
lookup_name = 'endswith'
function = 'upper'
@property
def output_field(self):
return self.lhs.output_field.base_field
@RangeField.register_lookup
class IsEmpty(lookups.FunctionTransform):
lookup_name = 'isempty'
function = 'isempty'
output_field = models.BooleanField()

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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
from .array import * # NOQA
from .hstore import * # NOQA
from .ranges import * # NOQA

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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
from django.core import exceptions
from django import forms
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
from psycopg2.extras import NumericRange, DateRange, DateTimeTZRange
__all__ = ['IntegerRangeField', 'FloatRangeField', 'DateTimeRangeField', 'DateRangeField']
class BaseRangeField(forms.MultiValueField):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter two valid values.'),
'bound_ordering': _('The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.'),
}
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
widget = forms.MultiWidget([self.base_field.widget, self.base_field.widget])
kwargs.setdefault('widget', widget)
kwargs.setdefault('fields', [self.base_field(required=False), self.base_field(required=False)])
kwargs.setdefault('required', False)
kwargs.setdefault('require_all_fields', False)
super(BaseRangeField, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def prepare_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, self.range_type):
return [value.lower, value.upper]
if value is None:
return [None, None]
return value
def compress(self, values):
if not values:
return None
lower, upper = values
if lower is not None and upper is not None and lower > upper:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['bound_ordering'],
code='bound_ordering',
)
try:
range_value = self.range_type(lower, upper)
except TypeError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid'],
code='invalid',
)
else:
return range_value
class IntegerRangeField(BaseRangeField):
base_field = forms.IntegerField
range_type = NumericRange
class FloatRangeField(BaseRangeField):
base_field = forms.FloatField
range_type = NumericRange
class DateTimeRangeField(BaseRangeField):
base_field = forms.DateTimeField
range_type = DateTimeTZRange
class DateRangeField(BaseRangeField):
base_field = forms.DateField
range_type = DateRange

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@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
import copy
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.validators import MaxLengthValidator, MinLengthValidator
from django.core.validators import (
MaxLengthValidator, MinLengthValidator, MaxValueValidator,
MinValueValidator,
)
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.translation import ungettext_lazy, ugettext_lazy as _
@ -63,3 +66,13 @@ class KeysValidator(object):
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
class RangeMaxValueValidator(MaxValueValidator):
compare = lambda self, a, b: a.upper > b
message = _('Ensure that this range is completely less than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')
class RangeMinValueValidator(MinValueValidator):
compare = lambda self, a, b: a.lower < b
message = _('Ensure that this range is completely greater than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')

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@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ intersphinx_mapping = {
'sphinx': ('http://sphinx-doc.org/', None),
'six': ('http://pythonhosted.org/six/', None),
'formtools': ('http://django-formtools.readthedocs.org/en/latest/', None),
'psycopg2': ('http://initd.org/psycopg/docs/', None),
}
# Python's docs don't change every week.

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@ -402,3 +402,266 @@ using in conjunction with lookups on
>>> Dog.objects.filter(data__values__contains=['collie'])
[<Dog: Meg>]
.. _range-fields:
Range Fields
------------
There are five range field types, corresponding to the built-in range types in
PostgreSQL. These fields are used to store a range of values; for example the
start and end timestamps of an event, or the range of ages an activity is
suitable for.
All of the range fields translate to :ref:`psycopg2 Range objects
<psycopg2:adapt-range>` in python, but also accept tuples as input if no bounds
information is necessary. The default is lower bound included, upper bound
excluded.
IntegerRangeField
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. class:: IntegerRangeField(**options)
Stores a range of integers. Based on an
:class:`~django.db.models.IntegerField`. Represented by an ``int4range`` in
the database and a :class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.NumericRange` in
Python.
BigIntegerRangeField
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. class:: BigIntegerRangeField(**options)
Stores a range of large integers. Based on a
:class:`~django.db.models.BigIntegerField`. Represented by an ``int8range``
in the database and a :class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.NumericRange` in
Python.
FloatRangeField
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. class:: FloatRangeField(**options)
Stores a range of floating point values. Based on a
:class:`~django.db.models.FloatField`. Represented by a ``numrange`` in the
database and a :class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.NumericRange` in Python.
DateTimeRangeField
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. class:: DateTimeRangeField(**options)
Stores a range of timestamps. Based on a
:class:`~django.db.models.DateTimeField`. Represented by a ``tztsrange`` in
the database and a :class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.DateTimeTZRange` in
Python.
DateRangeField
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. class:: DateRangeField(**options)
Stores a range of dates. Based on a
:class:`~django.db.models.DateField`. Represented by a ``daterange`` in the
database and a :class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.DateRange` in Python.
Querying Range Fields
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
There are a number of custom lookups and transforms for range fields. They are
available on all the above fields, but we will use the following example
model::
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import IntegerRangeField
from django.db import models
class Event(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
ages = IntegerRangeField()
def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2
return self.name
We will also use the following example objects::
>>> Event.objects.create(name='Soft play', ages=(0, 10))
>>> Event.objects.create(name='Pub trip', ages=(21, None))
and ``NumericRange``:
>>> from psycopg2.extras import NumericRange
Containment functions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As with other PostgreSQL fields, there are three standard containment
operators: ``contains``, ``contained_by`` and ``overlap``, using the SQL
operators ``@>``, ``<@``, and ``&&`` respectively.
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.contains
contains
''''''''
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__contains=NumericRange(4, 5))
[<Event: Soft play>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.contained_by
contained_by
''''''''''''
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 15))
[<Event: Soft play>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.overlap
overlap
'''''''
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__overlap=NumericRange(8, 12))
[<Event: Soft play>]
Comparison functions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Range fields support the standard lookups: :lookup:`lt`, :lookup:`gt`,
:lookup:`lte` and :lookup:`gte`. These are not particularly helpful - they
compare the lower bounds first and then the upper bounds only if necessary.
This is also the strategy used to order by a range field. It is better to use
the specific range comparison operators.
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.fully_lt
fully_lt
''''''''
The returned ranges are strictly less than the passed range. In other words,
all the points in the returned range are less than all those in the passed
range.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__fully_lt=NumericRange(11, 15))
[<Event: Soft play>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.fully_gt
fully_gt
''''''''
The returned ranges are strictly greater than the passed range. In other words,
the all the points in the returned range are greater than all those in the
passed range.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__fully_gt=NumericRange(11, 15))
[<Event: Pub trip>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.not_lt
not_lt
''''''
The returned ranges do not contain any points less than the passed range, that
is the lower bound of the returned range is at least the lower bound of the
passed range.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__not_lt=NumericRange(0, 15))
[<Event: Soft play>, <Event: Pub trip>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.not_gt
not_gt
''''''
The returned ranges do not contain any points greater than the passed range, that
is the upper bound of the returned range is at most the upper bound of the
passed range.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__not_gt=NumericRange(3, 10))
[<Event: Soft play>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.adjacent_to
adjacent_to
'''''''''''
The returned ranges share a bound with the passed range.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__adjacent_to=NumericRange(10, 21))
[<Event: Soft play>, <Event: Pub trip>]
Querying using the bounds
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There are three transforms available for use in queries. You can extract the
lower or upper bound, or query based on emptiness.
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.startswith
startswith
''''''''''
Returned objects have the given lower bound. Can be chained to valid lookups
for the base field.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__startswith=21)
[<Event: Pub trip>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.endswith
endswith
''''''''
Returned objects have the given upper bound. Can be chained to valid lookups
for the base field.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__endswith=10)
[<Event: Soft play>]
.. fieldlookup:: rangefield.isempty
isempty
'''''''
Returned objects are empty ranges. Can be chained to valid lookups for a
:class:`~django.db.models.BooleanField`.
>>> Event.objects.filter(ages__isempty=True)
[]
Defining your own range types
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
PostgreSQL allows the definition of custom range types. Django's model and form
field implementations use base classes below, and psycopg2 provides a
:func:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.register_range` to allow use of custom range
types.
.. class:: RangeField(**options)
Base class for model range fields.
.. attribute:: base_field
The model field to use.
.. attribute:: range_type
The psycopg2 range type to use.
.. attribute:: form_field
The form field class to use. Should be a sublcass of
:class:`django.contrib.postgres.forms.BaseRangeField`.
.. class:: django.contrib.postgres.forms.BaseRangeField
Base class for form range fields.
.. attribute:: base_field
The form field to use.
.. attribute:: range_type
The psycopg2 range type to use.

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@ -154,3 +154,48 @@ HStoreField
On occasions it may be useful to require or restrict the keys which are
valid for a given field. This can be done using the
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.validators.KeysValidator`.
Range Fields
------------
This group of fields all share similar functionality for accepting range data.
They are based on :class:`~django.forms.MultiValueField`. They treat one
omitted value as an unbounded range. They also validate that the lower bound is
not greater than the upper bound.
IntegerRangeField
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: IntegerRangeField
Based on :class:`~django.forms.IntegerField` and translates its input into
:class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.NumericRange`. Default for
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.IntegerRangeField` and
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.BigIntegerRangeField`.
FloatRangeField
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: FloatRangeField
Based on :class:`~django.forms.FloatField` and translates its input into
:class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.NumericRange`. Default for
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.FloatRangeField`.
DateTimeRangeField
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: DateTimeRangeField
Based on :class:`~django.forms.DateTimeField` and translates its input into
:class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.DateTimeTZRange`. Default for
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.DateTimeRangeField`.
DateRangeField
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: DateRangeField
Based on :class:`~django.forms.DateField` and translates its input into
:class:`~psycopg2:psycopg2.extras.DateRange`. Default for
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.DateRangeField`.

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@ -18,3 +18,16 @@ Validators
.. note::
Note that this checks only for the existence of a given key, not that
the value of a key is non-empty.
Range validators
----------------
.. class:: RangeMaxValueValidator(limit_value, message=None)
Validates that the upper bound of the range is not greater than
``limit_value``.
.. class:: RangeMinValueValidator(limit_value, message=None)
Validates that the lower bound of the range is not less than the
``limit_value``.

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@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ New PostgreSQL specific functionality
Django now has a module with extensions for PostgreSQL specific features, such
as :class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.ArrayField`,
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.HStoreField`, and :lookup:`unaccent`
lookup. A full breakdown of the features is available :doc:`in the
documentation </ref/contrib/postgres/index>`.
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.fields.HStoreField`, :ref:`range-fields`, and
:lookup:`unaccent` lookup. A full breakdown of the features is available
:doc:`in the documentation </ref/contrib/postgres/index>`.
New data types
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ irc
iregex
iriencode
ise
isempty
isnull
iso
istartswith

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@ -92,3 +92,26 @@ class Migration(migrations.Migration):
bases=None,
),
]
pg_92_operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
name='RangesModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('ints', django.contrib.postgres.fields.IntegerRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('bigints', django.contrib.postgres.fields.BigIntegerRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('floats', django.contrib.postgres.fields.FloatRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('timestamps', django.contrib.postgres.fields.DateTimeRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('dates', django.contrib.postgres.fields.DateRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
],
options={
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
]
def apply(self, project_state, schema_editor, collect_sql=False):
PG_VERSION = schema_editor.connection.pg_version
if PG_VERSION >= 90200:
self.operations = self.operations + self.pg_92_operations
return super(Migration, self).apply(project_state, schema_editor, collect_sql)

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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField, HStoreField
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import (
ArrayField, HStoreField, IntegerRangeField, BigIntegerRangeField,
FloatRangeField, DateTimeRangeField, DateRangeField,
)
from django.db import connection, models
class IntegerArrayModel(models.Model):
@ -34,6 +37,20 @@ class TextFieldModel(models.Model):
field = models.TextField()
# Only create this model for databases which support it
if connection.vendor == 'postgresql' and connection.pg_version >= 90200:
class RangesModel(models.Model):
ints = IntegerRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
bigints = BigIntegerRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
floats = FloatRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
timestamps = DateTimeRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
dates = DateRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
else:
# create an object with this name so we don't have failing imports
class RangesModel(object):
pass
class ArrayFieldSubclass(ArrayField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ArrayFieldSubclass, self).__init__(models.IntegerField())

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@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ class TestMigrations(TestCase):
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'postgres_tests.models.ArrayFieldSubclass')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL required')
@override_settings(MIGRATION_MODULES={
"postgres_tests": "postgres_tests.array_default_migrations",
})

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@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
import datetime
import json
import unittest
from django import forms
from django.contrib.postgres import forms as pg_forms, fields as pg_fields
from django.contrib.postgres.validators import RangeMaxValueValidator, RangeMinValueValidator
from django.core import exceptions, serializers
from django.db import connection
from django.test import TestCase
from django.utils import timezone
from psycopg2.extras import NumericRange, DateTimeTZRange, DateRange
from .models import RangesModel
def skipUnlessPG92(test):
if not connection.vendor == 'postgresql':
return unittest.skip('PostgreSQL required')(test)
PG_VERSION = connection.pg_version
if PG_VERSION < 90200:
return unittest.skip('PostgreSQL >= 9.2 required')(test)
return test
@skipUnlessPG92
class TestSaveLoad(TestCase):
def test_all_fields(self):
now = timezone.now()
instance = RangesModel(
ints=NumericRange(0, 10),
bigints=NumericRange(10, 20),
floats=NumericRange(20, 30),
timestamps=DateTimeTZRange(now - datetime.timedelta(hours=1), now),
dates=DateRange(now.date() - datetime.timedelta(days=1), now.date()),
)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, loaded.ints)
self.assertEqual(instance.bigints, loaded.bigints)
self.assertEqual(instance.floats, loaded.floats)
self.assertEqual(instance.timestamps, loaded.timestamps)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, loaded.dates)
def test_range_object(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_tuple(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=(0, 10))
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(NumericRange(0, 10), loaded.ints)
def test_range_object_boundaries(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10, '[]')
instance = RangesModel(floats=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.floats)
self.assertTrue(10 in loaded.floats)
def test_unbounded(self):
r = NumericRange(None, None, '()')
instance = RangesModel(floats=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.floats)
def test_empty(self):
r = NumericRange(empty=True)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_null(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=None)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(None, loaded.ints)
@skipUnlessPG92
class TestQuerying(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.objs = [
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=NumericRange(0, 10)),
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=NumericRange(5, 15)),
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=NumericRange(None, 0)),
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=NumericRange(empty=True)),
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=None),
]
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__exact=NumericRange(0, 10)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isnull=True),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_isempty(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isempty=True),
[self.objs[3]],
)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=8),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_contains_range(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_contained_by(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 20)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1], self.objs[3]],
)
def test_overlap(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__overlap=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_fully_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_fully_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[],
)
def test_not_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[1]],
)
def test_not_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_adjacent_to(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__adjacent_to=NumericRange(0, 5)),
[self.objs[1], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith=0),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_endswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__endswith=0),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith_chaining(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith__gte=0),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
@skipUnlessPG92
class TestSerialization(TestCase):
test_data = (
'[{"fields": {"ints": "{\\"upper\\": 10, \\"lower\\": 0, '
'\\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", "floats": "{\\"empty\\": true}", '
'"bigints": null, "timestamps": null, "dates": null}, '
'"model": "postgres_tests.rangesmodel", "pk": null}]'
)
def test_dumping(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(0, 10), floats=NumericRange(empty=True))
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
dumped = json.loads(data)
dumped[0]['fields']['ints'] = json.loads(dumped[0]['fields']['ints'])
check = json.loads(self.test_data)
check[0]['fields']['ints'] = json.loads(check[0]['fields']['ints'])
self.assertEqual(dumped, check)
def test_loading(self):
instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', self.test_data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(instance.floats, NumericRange(empty=True))
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, None)
class TestValidators(TestCase):
def test_max(self):
validator = RangeMaxValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(0, 5))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Ensure that this range is completely less than or equal to 5.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'max_value')
def test_min(self):
validator = RangeMinValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(10, 15))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Ensure that this range is completely greater than or equal to 5.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'min_value')
class TestFormField(TestCase):
def test_valid_integer(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(['1', '2'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, 2))
def test_valid_floats(self):
field = pg_forms.FloatRangeField()
value = field.clean(['1.12345', '2.001'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1.12345, 2.001))
def test_valid_timestamps(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.clean(['01/01/2014 00:00:00', '02/02/2014 12:12:12'])
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_valid_dates(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
value = field.clean(['01/01/2014', '02/02/2014'])
lower = datetime.date(2014, 1, 1)
upper = datetime.date(2014, 2, 2)
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(lower, upper))
def test_using_split_datetime_widget(self):
class SplitDateTimeRangeField(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField):
base_field = forms.SplitDateTimeField
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
field = SplitDateTimeRangeField()
form = SplitForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(form), '''
<tr>
<th>
<label for="id_field_0">Field:</label>
</th>
<td>
<input id="id_field_0_0" name="field_0_0" type="text" />
<input id="id_field_0_1" name="field_0_1" type="text" />
<input id="id_field_1_0" name="field_1_0" type="text" />
<input id="id_field_1_1" name="field_1_1" type="text" />
</td>
</tr>
''')
form = SplitForm({
'field_0_0': '01/01/2014',
'field_0_1': '00:00:00',
'field_1_0': '02/02/2014',
'field_1_1': '12:12:12',
})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['field'], DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_none(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=False)
value = field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(value, None)
def test_rendering(self):
class RangeForm(forms.Form):
ints = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(RangeForm()), '''
<tr>
<th><label for="id_ints_0">Ints:</label></th>
<td>
<input id="id_ints_0" name="ints_0" type="number" />
<input id="id_ints_1" name="ints_1" type="number" />
</td>
</tr>
''')
def test_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['10', '2'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'bound_ordering')
def test_open(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(['', '0'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(None, 0))
def test_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('1')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter two valid values.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'invalid')
def test_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['a', '2'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a whole number.')
def test_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['1', 'b'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a whole number.')
def test_required(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
value = field.clean([1, ''])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, None))
def test_model_field_formfield_integer(self):
model_field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_biginteger(self):
model_field = pg_fields.BigIntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_float(self):
model_field = pg_fields.FloatRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.FloatRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_date(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_datetime(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateTimeRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField)