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Clarified why one must not catch database errors inside atomic.
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@ -163,6 +163,20 @@ Django provides a single API to control database transactions.
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called, so the exception handler can also operate on the database if
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necessary.
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.. admonition:: Don't catch database exceptions inside ``atomic``!
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If you catch :exc:`~django.db.DatabaseError` or a subclass such as
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:exc:`~django.db.IntegrityError` inside an ``atomic`` block, you will
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hide from Django the fact that an error has occurred and that the
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transaction is broken. At this point, Django's behavior is unspecified
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and database-dependent. It will usually result in a rollback, which
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may break your expectations, since you caught the exception.
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The correct way to catch database errors is around an ``atomic`` block
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as shown above. If necessary, add an extra ``atomic`` block for this
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purpose -- it's cheap! This pattern is useful to delimit explicitly
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which operations will be rolled back if an exception occurs.
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In order to guarantee atomicity, ``atomic`` disables some APIs. Attempting
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to commit, roll back, or change the autocommit state of the database
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connection within an ``atomic`` block will raise an exception.
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