mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
Fixed #30828 -- Added how to remove/insert many-to-many relations in bulk to the database optimization docs.
This commit is contained in:
parent
4b78546ef1
commit
6a04e69e68
1
AUTHORS
1
AUTHORS
|
@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ answer newbie questions, and generally made Django that much better:
|
|||
David Cramer <dcramer@gmail.com>
|
||||
David Danier <david.danier@team23.de>
|
||||
David Eklund
|
||||
David Foster <david@dafoster.net>
|
||||
David Gouldin <dgouldin@gmail.com>
|
||||
david@kazserve.org
|
||||
David Krauth
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -410,3 +410,65 @@ objects to reduce the number of SQL queries. For example::
|
|||
my_band.members.add(my_friend)
|
||||
|
||||
...where ``Bands`` and ``Artists`` have a many-to-many relationship.
|
||||
|
||||
When inserting different pairs of objects into
|
||||
:class:`~django.db.models.ManyToManyField` or when the custom
|
||||
:attr:`~django.db.models.ManyToManyField.through` table is defined, use
|
||||
:meth:`~django.db.models.query.QuerySet.bulk_create()` method to reduce the
|
||||
number of SQL queries. For example::
|
||||
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship = Pizza.toppings.through
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship.objects.bulk_create([
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship(pizza=my_pizza, topping=pepperoni),
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship(pizza=your_pizza, topping=pepperoni),
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship(pizza=your_pizza, topping=mushroom),
|
||||
], ignore_conflicts=True)
|
||||
|
||||
...is preferable to::
|
||||
|
||||
my_pizza.toppings.add(pepperoni)
|
||||
your_pizza.toppings.add(pepperoni, mushroom)
|
||||
|
||||
...where ``Pizza`` and ``Topping`` have a many-to-many relationship. Note that
|
||||
there are a number of :meth:`caveats to this method
|
||||
<django.db.models.query.QuerySet.bulk_create>`, so make sure it's appropriate
|
||||
for your use case.
|
||||
|
||||
Remove in bulk
|
||||
--------------
|
||||
|
||||
When removing objects from :class:`ManyToManyFields
|
||||
<django.db.models.ManyToManyField>`, use
|
||||
:meth:`~django.db.models.fields.related.RelatedManager.remove` with multiple
|
||||
objects to reduce the number of SQL queries. For example::
|
||||
|
||||
my_band.members.remove(me, my_friend)
|
||||
|
||||
...is preferable to::
|
||||
|
||||
my_band.members.remove(me)
|
||||
my_band.members.remove(my_friend)
|
||||
|
||||
...where ``Bands`` and ``Artists`` have a many-to-many relationship.
|
||||
|
||||
When removing different pairs of objects from :class:`ManyToManyFields
|
||||
<django.db.models.ManyToManyField>`, use
|
||||
:meth:`~django.db.models.query.QuerySet.delete` on a
|
||||
:class:`~django.db.models.Q` expression with multiple
|
||||
:attr:`~django.db.models.ManyToManyField.through` model instances to reduce
|
||||
the number of SQL queries. For example::
|
||||
|
||||
from django.db.models import Q
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship = Pizza.toppings.through
|
||||
PizzaToppingRelationship.objects.filter(
|
||||
Q(pizza=my_pizza, topping=pepperoni) |
|
||||
Q(pizza=your_pizza, topping=pepperoni) |
|
||||
Q(pizza=your_pizza, topping=mushroom)
|
||||
).delete()
|
||||
|
||||
...is preferable to::
|
||||
|
||||
my_pizza.toppings.remove(pepperoni)
|
||||
your_pizza.toppings.remove(pepperoni, mushroom)
|
||||
|
||||
...where ``Pizza`` and ``Topping`` have a many-to-many relationship.
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue