Fixed #20870 -- Documented django.utils.functional.cached_property

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Daniele Procida 2013-08-07 18:47:07 +01:00 committed by Tim Graham
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@ -431,6 +431,50 @@ Atom1Feed
.. module:: django.utils.functional .. module:: django.utils.functional
:synopsis: Functional programming tools. :synopsis: Functional programming tools.
.. class:: cached_property(object)
The ``@cached_property`` decorator caches the result of a method with a
single ``self`` argument as a property. The cached result will persist as
long as the instance does.
Consider a typical case, where a view might need to call a model's method
to perform some computation, before placing the model instance into the
context, where the template might invoke the method once more::
# the model
class Person(models.Model):
def friends(self):
# expensive computation
...
return friends
# in the view:
if person.friends():
# in the template:
{% for friend in person.friends %}
``friends()`` will be called twice. Since the instance ``person`` in
the view and the template are the same, ``@cached_property`` can avoid
that::
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
@cached_property
def friends(self):
# expensive computation
...
return friends
Note that as the method is now a property, in Python code it will need to
be invoked appropriately::
# in the view:
if person.friends:
You may clear the cached result using ``del person.friends``.
.. function:: allow_lazy(func, *resultclasses) .. function:: allow_lazy(func, *resultclasses)
Django offers many utility functions (particularly in ``django.utils``) that Django offers many utility functions (particularly in ``django.utils``) that