mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
Split GenericRelationsTests.test_generic_relations into several tests; refs #18586.
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ from django import forms
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from django.contrib.contenttypes.forms import generic_inlineformset_factory
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from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
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from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
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from django.db.models import Q
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from django.test import TestCase
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from django.utils import six
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@ -14,154 +15,189 @@ from .models import (TaggedItem, ValuableTaggedItem, Comparison, Animal,
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class GenericRelationsTests(TestCase):
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def test_generic_relations(self):
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# Create the world in 7 lines of code...
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lion = Animal.objects.create(common_name="Lion", latin_name="Panthera leo")
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platypus = Animal.objects.create(
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common_name="Platypus", latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus"
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)
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def setUp(self):
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self.lion = Animal.objects.create(
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common_name="Lion", latin_name="Panthera leo")
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self.platypus = Animal.objects.create(
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common_name="Platypus", latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus")
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Vegetable.objects.create(name="Eggplant", is_yucky=True)
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bacon = Vegetable.objects.create(name="Bacon", is_yucky=False)
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quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7)
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self.bacon = Vegetable.objects.create(name="Bacon", is_yucky=False)
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self.quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7)
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# Objects with declared GenericRelations can be tagged directly -- the
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# API mimics the many-to-many API.
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bacon.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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bacon.tags.create(tag="salty")
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lion.tags.create(tag="yellow")
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lion.tags.create(tag="hairy")
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platypus.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(lion.tags.all(), [
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# Tagging stuff.
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self.bacon.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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self.bacon.tags.create(tag="salty")
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self.lion.tags.create(tag="yellow")
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self.lion.tags.create(tag="hairy")
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# Original list of tags:
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self.comp_func = lambda obj: (
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obj.tag, obj.content_type.model_class(), obj.object_id
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)
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def test_generic_relations_m2m_mimic(self):
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"""
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Objects with declared GenericRelations can be tagged directly -- the
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API mimics the many-to-many API.
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"""
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.lion.tags.all(), [
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"<TaggedItem: hairy>",
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"<TaggedItem: yellow>"
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])
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(bacon.tags.all(), [
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.bacon.tags.all(), [
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"<TaggedItem: fatty>",
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"<TaggedItem: salty>"
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])
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# You can easily access the content object like a foreign key.
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t = TaggedItem.objects.get(tag="salty")
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self.assertEqual(t.content_object, bacon)
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qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(animal__isnull=False).order_by('animal__common_name', 'tag')
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def test_access_content_object(self):
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"""
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Test accessing the content object like a foreign key.
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"""
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tagged_item = TaggedItem.objects.get(tag="salty")
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self.assertEqual(tagged_item.content_object, self.bacon)
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def test_query_content_object(self):
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qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(
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animal__isnull=False).order_by('animal__common_name', 'tag')
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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qs, ["<TaggedItem: hairy>", "<TaggedItem: yellow>", "<TaggedItem: fatty>"]
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qs, ["<TaggedItem: hairy>", "<TaggedItem: yellow>"]
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)
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mpk = ManualPK.objects.create(id=1)
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mpk.tags.create(tag='mpk')
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from django.db.models import Q
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qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(Q(animal__isnull=False) | Q(manualpk__id=1)).order_by('tag')
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qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(
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Q(animal__isnull=False) | Q(manualpk__id=1)).order_by('tag')
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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qs, ["fatty", "hairy", "mpk", "yellow"], lambda x: x.tag)
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mpk.delete()
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qs, ["hairy", "mpk", "yellow"], lambda x: x.tag)
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def test_exclude_generic_relations(self):
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"""
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Test lookups over an object without GenericRelations.
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"""
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# Recall that the Mineral class doesn't have an explicit GenericRelation
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# defined. That's OK, because you can create TaggedItems explicitly.
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tag1 = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=quartz, tag="shiny")
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TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=quartz, tag="clearish")
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# However, excluding GenericRelations means your lookups have to be a
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# bit more explicit.
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ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(quartz)
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TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=self.quartz, tag="shiny")
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TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=self.quartz, tag="clearish")
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ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.quartz)
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q = TaggedItem.objects.filter(
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content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=quartz.id
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content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=self.quartz.id
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, [
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"<TaggedItem: clearish>",
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"<TaggedItem: shiny>"
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])
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# You can set a generic foreign key in the way you'd expect.
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tag1.content_object = platypus
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tag1.save()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(platypus.tags.all(), [
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"<TaggedItem: fatty>",
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"<TaggedItem: shiny>"
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])
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q = TaggedItem.objects.filter(
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content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=quartz.id
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)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, ["<TaggedItem: clearish>"])
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def test_access_via_content_type(self):
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"""
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Test lookups through content type.
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"""
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self.lion.delete()
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self.platypus.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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# Queries across generic relations respect the content types. Even
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# though there are two TaggedItems with a tag of "fatty", this query
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# only pulls out the one with the content type related to Animals.
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ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.platypus)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Animal.objects.filter(tags__content_type=ctype),
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["<Animal: Platypus>"])
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def test_set_foreign_key(self):
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"""
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You can set a generic foreign key in the way you'd expect.
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"""
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tag1 = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=self.quartz, tag="shiny")
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tag1.content_object = self.platypus
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tag1.save()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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self.platypus.tags.all(),
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["<TaggedItem: shiny>"])
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def test_queries_across_generic_relations(self):
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"""
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Queries across generic relations respect the content types. Even though
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there are two TaggedItems with a tag of "fatty", this query only pulls
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out the one with the content type related to Animals.
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"""
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.order_by('common_name'), [
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"<Animal: Lion>",
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"<Animal: Platypus>"
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])
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# Create another fatty tagged instance with different PK to ensure
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# there is a content type restriction in the generated queries below.
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mpk = ManualPK.objects.create(id=lion.pk)
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def test_queries_content_type_restriction(self):
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"""
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Create another fatty tagged instance with different PK to ensure there
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is a content type restriction in the generated queries below.
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"""
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mpk = ManualPK.objects.create(id=self.lion.pk)
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mpk.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.filter(tags__tag='fatty'), [
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"<Animal: Platypus>"
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])
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.exclude(tags__tag='fatty'), [
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"<Animal: Lion>"
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])
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mpk.delete()
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self.platypus.tags.create(tag="fatty")
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# If you delete an object with an explicit Generic relation, the related
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# objects are deleted when the source object is deleted.
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# Original list of tags:
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comp_func = lambda obj: (
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obj.tag, obj.content_type.model_class(), obj.object_id
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Animal.objects.filter(tags__tag='fatty'), ["<Animal: Platypus>"])
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Animal.objects.exclude(tags__tag='fatty'), ["<Animal: Lion>"])
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def test_object_deletion_with_generic_relation(self):
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"""
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If you delete an object with an explicit Generic relation, the related
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objects are deleted when the source object is deleted.
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"""
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [
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('fatty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('hairy', Animal, self.lion.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('yellow', Animal, self.lion.pk)
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],
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self.comp_func
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)
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self.lion.delete()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [
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('clearish', Mineral, quartz.pk),
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('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk),
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('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('hairy', Animal, lion.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk),
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('yellow', Animal, lion.pk)
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('fatty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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],
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comp_func
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)
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lion.delete()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [
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('clearish', Mineral, quartz.pk),
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('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk),
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('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk)
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],
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comp_func
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self.comp_func
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)
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# If Generic Relation is not explicitly defined, any related objects
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# remain after deletion of the source object.
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quartz_pk = quartz.pk
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quartz.delete()
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def test_object_deletion_without_generic_relation(self):
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"""
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If Generic Relation is not explicitly defined, any related objects
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remain after deletion of the source object.
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"""
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TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=self.quartz, tag="clearish")
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quartz_pk = self.quartz.pk
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self.quartz.delete()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [
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('clearish', Mineral, quartz_pk),
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('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk),
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('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk)
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('fatty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('hairy', Animal, self.lion.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('yellow', Animal, self.lion.pk),
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],
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comp_func
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self.comp_func
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)
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# If you delete a tag, the objects using the tag are unaffected
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# (other than losing a tag)
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tag = TaggedItem.objects.order_by("id")[0]
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def test_tag_deletion_related_objects_unaffected(self):
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"""
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If you delete a tag, the objects using the tag are unaffected (other
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than losing a tag).
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"""
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ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.lion)
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tag = TaggedItem.objects.get(
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content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=self.lion.id, tag="hairy")
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tag.delete()
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(bacon.tags.all(), ["<TaggedItem: salty>"])
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.lion.tags.all(), ["<TaggedItem: yellow>"])
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [
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('clearish', Mineral, quartz_pk),
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('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk),
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('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk)
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('fatty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('salty', Vegetable, self.bacon.pk),
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('yellow', Animal, self.lion.pk)
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],
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comp_func
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self.comp_func
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)
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TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='fatty').delete()
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ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(lion)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.filter(tags__content_type=ctype), [
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"<Animal: Platypus>"
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])
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def test_assign_with_queryset(self):
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# Ensure that querysets used in reverse GFK assignments are pre-evaluated
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