mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
Fixed #25535 -- Made ForeignObject checks less strict.
Check that the foreign object `from_fields` are a subset of any unique constraints on the foreign model.
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@ -464,22 +464,35 @@ class ForeignObject(RelatedField):
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if not self.foreign_related_fields:
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return []
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has_unique_field = any(rel_field.unique
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for rel_field in self.foreign_related_fields)
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if not has_unique_field and len(self.foreign_related_fields) > 1:
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unique_foreign_fields = {
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frozenset([f.name])
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for f in self.remote_field.model._meta.get_fields()
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if getattr(f, 'unique', False)
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}
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unique_foreign_fields.update({
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frozenset(ut)
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for ut in self.remote_field.model._meta.unique_together
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})
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foreign_fields = {f.name for f in self.foreign_related_fields}
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has_unique_constraint = any(u <= foreign_fields for u in unique_foreign_fields)
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if not has_unique_constraint and len(self.foreign_related_fields) > 1:
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field_combination = ', '.join("'%s'" % rel_field.name
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for rel_field in self.foreign_related_fields)
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model_name = self.remote_field.model.__name__
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return [
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checks.Error(
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"None of the fields %s on model '%s' have a unique=True constraint."
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"No subset of the fields %s on model '%s' is unique"
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% (field_combination, model_name),
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hint=None,
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hint="Add a unique=True on any of the fields %s of '%s', or add them all or a "
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"subset to a unique_together constraint."
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% (field_combination, model_name),
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obj=self,
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id='fields.E310',
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)
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]
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elif not has_unique_field:
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elif not has_unique_constraint:
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field_name = self.foreign_related_fields[0].name
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model_name = self.remote_field.model.__name__
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return [
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@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import datetime
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from operator import attrgetter
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from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
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from django.db import models
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from django.db.models.fields.related import ForeignObject
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from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
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from django.utils import translation
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@ -391,3 +393,61 @@ class MultiColumnFKTests(TestCase):
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""" See: https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/21566 """
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objs = [Person(name="abcd_%s" % i, person_country=self.usa) for i in range(0, 5)]
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Person.objects.bulk_create(objs, 10)
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def test_check_composite_foreign_object(self):
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class Parent(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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class Meta:
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unique_together = (
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('a', 'b'),
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)
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class Child(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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value = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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parent = ForeignObject(
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Parent,
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on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
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from_fields=('a', 'b'),
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to_fields=('a', 'b'),
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related_name='children',
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)
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field = Child._meta.get_field('parent')
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errors = field.check(from_model=Child)
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self.assertEqual(errors, [])
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def test_check_subset_composite_foreign_object(self):
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class Parent(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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class Meta:
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unique_together = (
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('a', 'b'),
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)
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class Child(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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d = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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parent = ForeignObject(
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Parent,
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on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
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from_fields=('a', 'b', 'c'),
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to_fields=('a', 'b', 'c'),
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related_name='children',
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)
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field = Child._meta.get_field('parent')
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errors = field.check(from_model=Child)
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self.assertEqual(errors, [])
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import warnings
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from django.core.checks import Error, Warning as DjangoWarning
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from django.db import models
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from django.db.models.fields.related import ForeignObject
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from django.test import ignore_warnings
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from django.test.testcases import skipIfDBFeature
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from django.test.utils import override_settings
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@ -507,9 +508,9 @@ class RelativeFieldTests(IsolatedModelsTestCase):
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errors = field.check()
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expected = [
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Error(
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"None of the fields 'country_id', 'city_id' on model 'Person' "
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"have a unique=True constraint.",
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hint=None,
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"No subset of the fields 'country_id', 'city_id' on model 'Person' is unique",
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hint="Add a unique=True on any of the fields 'country_id', 'city_id' of 'Person', "
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"or add them all or a subset to a unique_together constraint.",
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obj=field,
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id='fields.E310',
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)
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@ -1395,3 +1396,79 @@ class M2mThroughFieldsTests(IsolatedModelsTestCase):
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obj=field,
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id='fields.E337')]
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self.assertEqual(expected, errors)
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def test_superset_foreign_object(self):
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class Parent(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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class Meta:
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unique_together = (
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('a', 'b', 'c'),
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)
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class Child(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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value = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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parent = ForeignObject(
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Parent,
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on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
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from_fields=('a', 'b'),
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to_fields=('a', 'b'),
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related_name='children',
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)
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field = Child._meta.get_field('parent')
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errors = field.check(from_model=Child)
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expected = [
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Error(
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"No subset of the fields 'a', 'b' on model 'Parent' is unique",
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hint="Add a unique=True on any of the fields 'a', 'b' of 'Parent', or add them "
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"all or a subset to a unique_together constraint.",
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obj=field,
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id='fields.E310',
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),
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]
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self.assertEqual(expected, errors)
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def test_insersection_foreign_object(self):
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class Parent(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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c = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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d = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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class Meta:
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unique_together = (
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('a', 'b', 'c'),
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)
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class Child(models.Model):
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a = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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b = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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d = models.PositiveIntegerField()
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value = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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parent = ForeignObject(
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Parent,
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on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
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from_fields=('a', 'b', 'd'),
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to_fields=('a', 'b', 'd'),
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related_name='children',
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)
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field = Child._meta.get_field('parent')
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errors = field.check(from_model=Child)
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expected = [
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Error(
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"No subset of the fields 'a', 'b', 'd' on model 'Parent' is unique",
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hint="Add a unique=True on any of the fields 'a', 'b', 'd' of 'Parent', or add "
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"them all or a subset to a unique_together constraint.",
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obj=field,
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id='fields.E310',
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),
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]
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self.assertEqual(expected, errors)
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