mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
[1.5.x] Fixed #21120 -- Added more explicit text on using validators and link to writing validators.
Thanks nicolas at niconomicon.net for the suggestion.
Backport of 98e0453f00
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@ -176,9 +176,12 @@ Using validators
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Django's form (and model) fields support use of simple utility functions and
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classes known as validators. These can be passed to a field's constructor, via
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the field's ``validators`` argument, or defined on the Field class itself with
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the ``default_validators`` attribute.
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classes known as validators. A validator is merely a callable object or
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function that takes a value and simply returns nothing if the value is valid or
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raises a :exc:`~django.core.exceptions.ValidationError` if not. These can be
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passed to a field's constructor, via the field's ``validators`` argument, or
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defined on the :class:`~django.forms.Field` class itself with the
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``default_validators`` attribute.
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Simple validators can be used to validate values inside the field, let's have
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a look at Django's ``EmailField``::
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@ -200,6 +203,13 @@ is equivalent to::
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email = forms.CharField(validators=[validators.validate_email],
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error_messages={'invalid': _('Enter a valid email address.')})
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Common cases such as validating against an email or a regular expression can be
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handled using existing validator classes available in Django. For example,
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``validators.validate_slug`` is an instance of
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a :class:`~django.core.validators.RegexValidator` constructed with the first
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argument being the pattern: ``^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+$``. See the section on
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:doc:`writing validators </ref/validators>` to see a list of what is already
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available and for an example of how to write a validator.
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Form field default cleaning
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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