mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
Fixed #13429 -- Changed `WorldBorders` to just `WorldBorder` in GeoDjango tutorial. Thanks, tubaman for the bug report.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@16798 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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Justin Bronn
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a25413bf86
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ccbca7a668
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@ -1203,7 +1203,7 @@ Aggregate Functions
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Example::
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>>> from django.contrib.gis.db.models import Extent, Union
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>>> WorldBorders.objects.aggregate(Extent('mpoly'), Union('mpoly'))
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>>> WorldBorder.objects.aggregate(Extent('mpoly'), Union('mpoly'))
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``Collect``
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ create a GeoDjango model to represent this data::
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from django.contrib.gis.db import models
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class WorldBorders(models.Model):
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class WorldBorder(models.Model):
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# Regular Django fields corresponding to the attributes in the
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# world borders shapefile.
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name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
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@ -232,10 +232,6 @@ create a GeoDjango model to represent this data::
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mpoly = models.MultiPolygonField()
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objects = models.GeoManager()
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# So the model is pluralized correctly in the admin.
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class Meta:
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verbose_name_plural = "World Borders"
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# Returns the string representation of the model.
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def __unicode__(self):
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return self.name
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@ -259,7 +255,7 @@ Run ``syncdb``
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--------------
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After you've defined your model, it needs to be synced with the spatial database.
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First, let's look at the SQL that will generate the table for the ``WorldBorders``
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First, let's look at the SQL that will generate the table for the ``WorldBorder``
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model::
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$ python manage.py sqlall world
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@ -292,7 +288,7 @@ If satisfied, you may then create this table in the database by running the
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$ python manage.py syncdb
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Creating table world_worldborders
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Installing custom SQL for world.WorldBorders model
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Installing custom SQL for world.WorldBorder model
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The ``syncdb`` command may also prompt you to create an admin user; go ahead and
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do so (not required now, may be done at any point in the future using the
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@ -445,7 +441,7 @@ We're going to dive right in -- create a file called ``load.py`` inside the
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import os
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from django.contrib.gis.utils import LayerMapping
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from models import WorldBorders
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from models import WorldBorder
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world_mapping = {
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'fips' : 'FIPS',
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@ -465,7 +461,7 @@ We're going to dive right in -- create a file called ``load.py`` inside the
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world_shp = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'data/TM_WORLD_BORDERS-0.3.shp'))
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def run(verbose=True):
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lm = LayerMapping(WorldBorders, world_shp, world_mapping,
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lm = LayerMapping(WorldBorder, world_shp, world_mapping,
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transform=False, encoding='iso-8859-1')
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lm.save(strict=True, verbose=verbose)
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@ -473,7 +469,7 @@ We're going to dive right in -- create a file called ``load.py`` inside the
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A few notes about what's going on:
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* Each key in the ``world_mapping`` dictionary corresponds to a field in the
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``WorldBorders`` model, and the value is the name of the shapefile field
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``WorldBorder`` model, and the value is the name of the shapefile field
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that data will be loaded from.
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* The key ``mpoly`` for the geometry field is ``MULTIPOLYGON``, the
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geometry type we wish to import as. Even if simple polygons are encountered
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@ -517,10 +513,10 @@ Where ``data_source`` is the path to the GDAL-supported data source and
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``model_name`` is the name to use for the model. Command-line options may
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be used to further define how the model is generated.
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For example, the following command nearly reproduces the ``WorldBorders`` model
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For example, the following command nearly reproduces the ``WorldBorder`` model
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and mapping dictionary created above, automatically::
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$ python manage.py ogrinspect world/data/TM_WORLD_BORDERS-0.3.shp WorldBorders --srid=4326 --mapping --multi
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$ python manage.py ogrinspect world/data/TM_WORLD_BORDERS-0.3.shp WorldBorder --srid=4326 --mapping --multi
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A few notes about the command-line options given above:
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@ -537,7 +533,7 @@ directly into the ``models.py`` of a GeoDjango application::
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# This is an auto-generated Django model module created by ogrinspect.
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from django.contrib.gis.db import models
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class WorldBorders(models.Model):
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class WorldBorder(models.Model):
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fips = models.CharField(max_length=2)
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iso2 = models.CharField(max_length=2)
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iso3 = models.CharField(max_length=3)
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@ -552,7 +548,7 @@ directly into the ``models.py`` of a GeoDjango application::
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geom = models.MultiPolygonField(srid=4326)
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objects = models.GeoManager()
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# Auto-generated `LayerMapping` dictionary for WorldBorders model
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# Auto-generated `LayerMapping` dictionary for WorldBorder model
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worldborders_mapping = {
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'fips' : 'FIPS',
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'iso2' : 'ISO2',
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@ -586,25 +582,25 @@ Now, define a point of interest [#]_::
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The ``pnt_wkt`` string represents the point at -95.3385 degrees longitude,
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and 29.7245 degrees latitude. The geometry is in a format known as
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Well Known Text (WKT), an open standard issued by the Open Geospatial
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Consortium (OGC). [#]_ Import the ``WorldBorders`` model, and perform
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Consortium (OGC). [#]_ Import the ``WorldBorder`` model, and perform
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a ``contains`` lookup using the ``pnt_wkt`` as the parameter::
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>>> from world.models import WorldBorders
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>>> qs = WorldBorders.objects.filter(mpoly__contains=pnt_wkt)
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>>> from world.models import WorldBorder
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>>> qs = WorldBorder.objects.filter(mpoly__contains=pnt_wkt)
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>>> qs
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[<WorldBorders: United States>]
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[<WorldBorder: United States>]
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Here we retrieved a ``GeoQuerySet`` that has only one model: the one
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for the United States (which is what we would expect). Similarly,
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a :ref:`GEOS geometry object <ref-geos>` may also be used -- here the ``intersects``
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spatial lookup is combined with the ``get`` method to retrieve
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only the ``WorldBorders`` instance for San Marino instead of a queryset::
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only the ``WorldBorder`` instance for San Marino instead of a queryset::
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>>> from django.contrib.gis.geos import Point
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>>> pnt = Point(12.4604, 43.9420)
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>>> sm = WorldBorders.objects.get(mpoly__intersects=pnt)
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>>> sm = WorldBorder.objects.get(mpoly__intersects=pnt)
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>>> sm
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<WorldBorders: San Marino>
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<WorldBorder: San Marino>
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The ``contains`` and ``intersects`` lookups are just a subset of what's
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available -- the :ref:`ref-gis-db-api` documentation has more.
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@ -629,7 +625,7 @@ When using GeoDjango's ORM, it will automatically wrap geometry values
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in transformation SQL, allowing the developer to work at a higher level
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of abstraction::
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>>> qs = WorldBorders.objects.filter(mpoly__intersects=pnt)
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>>> qs = WorldBorder.objects.filter(mpoly__intersects=pnt)
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>>> print qs.query # Generating the SQL
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SELECT "world_worldborders"."id", "world_worldborders"."name", "world_worldborders"."area",
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"world_worldborders"."pop2005", "world_worldborders"."fips", "world_worldborders"."iso2",
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@ -638,7 +634,7 @@ of abstraction::
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"world_worldborders"."mpoly" FROM "world_worldborders"
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WHERE ST_Intersects("world_worldborders"."mpoly", ST_Transform(%s, 4326))
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>>> qs # printing evaluates the queryset
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[<WorldBorders: United States>]
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[<WorldBorder: United States>]
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__ http://spatialreference.org/ref/epsg/32140/
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@ -649,7 +645,7 @@ access of the geometry field, GeoDjango creates a `GEOS geometry object <ref-geo
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exposing powerful functionality, such as serialization properties for
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popular geospatial formats::
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>>> sm = WorldBorders.objects.get(name='San Marino')
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>>> sm = WorldBorder.objects.get(name='San Marino')
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>>> sm.mpoly
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<MultiPolygon object at 0x24c6798>
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>>> sm.mpoly.wkt # WKT
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@ -694,9 +690,9 @@ Let's dive in again -- create a file called ``admin.py`` inside the
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``world`` application, and insert the following::
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from django.contrib.gis import admin
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from models import WorldBorders
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from models import WorldBorder
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admin.site.register(WorldBorders, admin.GeoModelAdmin)
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admin.site.register(WorldBorder, admin.GeoModelAdmin)
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Next, edit your ``urls.py`` in the ``geodjango`` project folder to look
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as follows::
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@ -715,7 +711,7 @@ Start up the Django development server::
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$ python manage.py runserver
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Finally, browse to ``http://localhost:8000/admin/``, and log in with the admin
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user created after running ``syncdb``. Browse to any of the ``WorldBorders``
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user created after running ``syncdb``. Browse to any of the ``WorldBorder``
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entries -- the borders may be edited by clicking on a polygon and dragging
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the vertexes to the desired position.
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@ -747,7 +743,7 @@ First, there are some important requirements and limitations:
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If you meet these requirements, then just substitute in the ``OSMGeoAdmin``
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option class in your ``admin.py`` file::
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admin.site.register(WorldBorders, admin.OSMGeoAdmin)
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admin.site.register(WorldBorder, admin.OSMGeoAdmin)
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.. rubric:: Footnotes
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