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Fixed #30363 -- Do not use exponential notation for small decimal numbers.
In 9cc6a60040b0f64f8ea066dd215176d4bd16621d a security patch was introduced to prevent allocating large segments of memory when a very large or very small decimal number was to be formatted. As a side-effect, there was a change in formatting of small decimal numbers even when the `decimal_pos` argument was provided, which meant that reasonable small decimal numbers (above 1e-199) would be formatted as `0.00`, while smaller decimal numbers (under 1e-200) would be formatted as `1e-200`.
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@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ def format(number, decimal_sep, decimal_pos=None, grouping=0, thousand_sep='',
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# sign
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# sign
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sign = ''
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sign = ''
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if isinstance(number, Decimal):
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if isinstance(number, Decimal):
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if decimal_pos is not None:
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# If the provided number is too small to affect any of the visible
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# decimal places, consider it equal to '0'.
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cutoff = Decimal('0.' + '1'.rjust(decimal_pos, '0'))
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if abs(number) < cutoff:
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number = Decimal('0')
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# Format values with more than 200 digits (an arbitrary cutoff) using
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# Format values with more than 200 digits (an arbitrary cutoff) using
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# scientific notation to avoid high memory usage in {:f}'.format().
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# scientific notation to avoid high memory usage in {:f}'.format().
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_, digits, exponent = number.as_tuple()
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_, digits, exponent = number.as_tuple()
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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ class TestNumberFormat(SimpleTestCase):
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('1e-10', 8, '0.00000000'),
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('1e-10', 8, '0.00000000'),
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('1e-11', 8, '0.00000000'),
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('1e-11', 8, '0.00000000'),
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('1' + ('0' * 300), 3, '1.000e+300'),
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('1' + ('0' * 300), 3, '1.000e+300'),
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('0.{}1234'.format('0' * 299), 3, '1.234e-300'),
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('0.{}1234'.format('0' * 299), 3, '0.000'),
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]
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]
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for value, decimal_pos, expected_value in tests:
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for value, decimal_pos, expected_value in tests:
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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