Deprecated some arguments of django.shortcuts.render(_to_response).

dictionary and context_instance and superseded by context.

Refactored tests that relied context_instance with more modern idioms.
This commit is contained in:
Aymeric Augustin 2014-12-14 10:17:18 +01:00
parent a0141f9eac
commit fdbfc98003
12 changed files with 137 additions and 92 deletions

View File

@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ class PermWrapperTests(TestCase):
TEMPLATE_DIRS=(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(upath(__file__)), 'templates'),
),
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=(
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages'
),
ROOT_URLCONF='django.contrib.auth.tests.urls',
USE_TZ=False, # required for loading the fixture
PASSWORD_HASHERS=('django.contrib.auth.hashers.SHA1PasswordHasher',),
@ -80,9 +84,6 @@ class AuthContextProcessorTests(TestCase):
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
),
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=(
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
),
)
def test_session_not_accessed(self):
"""
@ -97,9 +98,6 @@ class AuthContextProcessorTests(TestCase):
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
),
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=(
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
),
)
def test_session_is_accessed(self):
"""

View File

@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
from django.conf.urls import url, include
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth import context_processors
from django.contrib.auth.forms import AuthenticationForm
from django.contrib.auth.urls import urlpatterns
from django.contrib.auth import views
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.contrib.messages.api import info
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpRequest
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.template import Template, RequestContext
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
@ -27,39 +26,35 @@ def remote_user_auth_view(request):
def auth_processor_no_attr_access(request):
render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_no_access.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_no_access.html')
# *After* rendering, we check whether the session was accessed
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_test_access.html',
{'session_accessed': request.session.accessed})
return render(request,
'context_processors/auth_attrs_test_access.html',
{'session_accessed': request.session.accessed})
def auth_processor_attr_access(request):
render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_access.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_test_access.html',
{'session_accessed': request.session.accessed})
render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_access.html')
return render(request,
'context_processors/auth_attrs_test_access.html',
{'session_accessed': request.session.accessed})
def auth_processor_user(request):
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_user.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
return render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_user.html')
def auth_processor_perms(request):
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_perms.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
return render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_perms.html')
def auth_processor_perm_in_perms(request):
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_perm_in_perms.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
return render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_perm_in_perms.html')
def auth_processor_messages(request):
info(request, "Message 1")
return render_to_response('context_processors/auth_attrs_messages.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.auth]))
return render(request, 'context_processors/auth_attrs_messages.html')
def userpage(request):

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import logging
from django.forms.widgets import Textarea
from django.template import loader, Context
from django.template import loader
from django.utils import six
from django.utils import translation
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from django.contrib.gis.geos import GEOSGeometry, GEOSException
# Creating a template context that contains Django settings
# values needed by admin map templates.
geo_context = Context({'LANGUAGE_BIDI': translation.get_language_bidi()})
geo_context = {'LANGUAGE_BIDI': translation.get_language_bidi()}
logger = logging.getLogger('django.contrib.gis')
@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ class OpenLayersWidget(Textarea):
# geometry.
self.params['wkt'] = wkt
return loader.render_to_string(self.template, self.params,
context_instance=geo_context)
self.params.update(geo_context)
return loader.render_to_string(self.template, self.params)
def map_options(self):
"Builds the map options hash for the OpenLayers template."

View File

@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ This module collects helper functions and classes that "span" multiple levels
of MVC. In other words, these functions/classes introduce controlled coupling
for convenience's sake.
"""
import warnings
from django.template import loader, RequestContext
from django.template.context import _current_app_undefined
from django.template.engine import (
@ -16,44 +14,57 @@ from django.db.models.manager import Manager
from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
from django.core import urlresolvers
from django.utils import six
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango20Warning
def render_to_response(template_name, dictionary=_dictionary_undefined,
def render_to_response(template_name, context=None,
context_instance=_context_instance_undefined,
content_type=None, dirs=_dirs_undefined):
content_type=None, status=None, dirs=_dirs_undefined,
dictionary=_dictionary_undefined):
"""
Returns a HttpResponse whose content is filled with the result of calling
django.template.loader.render_to_string() with the passed arguments.
"""
# TODO: refactor to avoid the deprecated code path.
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
content = loader.render_to_string(template_name, dictionary, context_instance, dirs)
if (context_instance is _context_instance_undefined
and dirs is _dirs_undefined
and dictionary is _dictionary_undefined):
# No deprecated arguments were passed - use the new code path
content = loader.get_template(template_name).render(context)
return HttpResponse(content, content_type)
else:
# Some deprecated arguments were passed - use the legacy code path
content = loader.render_to_string(
template_name, context, context_instance, dirs, dictionary)
return HttpResponse(content, content_type, status)
def render(request, template_name, dictionary=_dictionary_undefined,
def render(request, template_name, context=None,
context_instance=_context_instance_undefined,
content_type=None, status=None, current_app=_current_app_undefined,
dirs=_dirs_undefined):
dirs=_dirs_undefined, dictionary=_dictionary_undefined):
"""
Returns a HttpResponse whose content is filled with the result of calling
django.template.loader.render_to_string() with the passed arguments.
Uses a RequestContext by default.
"""
if context_instance is not _context_instance_undefined:
if current_app is not _current_app_undefined:
raise ValueError('If you provide a context_instance you must '
'set its current_app before calling render()')
else:
context_instance = RequestContext(request, current_app=current_app)
if (context_instance is _context_instance_undefined
and current_app is _current_app_undefined
and dirs is _dirs_undefined
and dictionary is _dictionary_undefined):
# No deprecated arguments were passed - use the new code path
content = loader.get_template(template_name).render(context, request)
# TODO: refactor to avoid the deprecated code path.
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
content = loader.render_to_string(template_name, dictionary, context_instance, dirs)
else:
# Some deprecated arguments were passed - use the legacy code path
if context_instance is not _context_instance_undefined:
if current_app is not _current_app_undefined:
raise ValueError('If you provide a context_instance you must '
'set its current_app before calling render()')
else:
context_instance = RequestContext(request, current_app=current_app)
content = loader.render_to_string(
template_name, context, context_instance, dirs, dictionary)
return HttpResponse(content, content_type, status)

View File

@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ details on these changes.
* The ``dictionary`` and ``context_instance`` parameters for the following
functions will be removed:
* ``django.shortcuts.render()``
* ``django.shortcuts.render_to_response()``
* ``django.template.loader.render_to_string()``
* The ``dirs`` parameter for the following functions will be removed:

View File

@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ you can document in your view function docstrings include:
For example::
from django.shortcuts import render
from myapp.models import MyModel
def my_view(request, slug):
@ -103,8 +105,6 @@ For example::
**Context**
``RequestContext``
``mymodel``
An instance of :model:`myapp.MyModel`.
@ -113,10 +113,8 @@ For example::
:template:`myapp/my_template.html`
"""
return render_to_response('myapp/my_template.html', {
'mymodel': MyModel.objects.get(slug=slug)
}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
context = {'mymodel': MyModel.objects.get(slug=slug)}
return render(request, 'myapp/my_template.html', context)
Template tags and filters reference
===================================

View File

@ -1210,6 +1210,8 @@ now optional.
The following functions will no longer accept the ``dictionary`` and
``context_instance`` parameters in Django 2.0:
* ``django.shortcuts.render()``
* ``django.shortcuts.render_to_response()``
* ``django.template.loader.render_to_string()``
Use the ``context`` parameter instead. When ``dictionary`` is passed as a

View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ introduce controlled coupling for convenience's sake.
``render``
==========
.. function:: render(request, template_name[, dictionary][, context_instance][, content_type][, status][, current_app][, dirs])
.. function:: render(request, template_name[, context][, context_instance][, content_type][, status][, current_app][, dirs])
Combines a given template with a given context dictionary and returns an
:class:`~django.http.HttpResponse` object with that rendered text.
@ -41,15 +41,24 @@ Required arguments
Optional arguments
------------------
``dictionary``
``context``
A dictionary of values to add to the template context. By default, this
is an empty dictionary. If a value in the dictionary is callable, the
view will call it just before rendering the template.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8
The ``context`` argument used to be called ``dictionary``. That name
is deprecated in Django 1.8 and will be removed in Django 2.0.
``context_instance``
The context instance to render the template with. By default, the template
will be rendered with a ``RequestContext`` instance (filled with values from
``request`` and ``dictionary``).
``request`` and ``context``).
.. deprecated:: 1.8
The ``context_instance`` argument is deprecated. Simply use ``context``.
``content_type``
The MIME type to use for the resulting document. Defaults to the value of
@ -67,7 +76,7 @@ Optional arguments
The ``dirs`` parameter was added.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8
.. deprecated:: 1.8
The ``dirs`` parameter was deprecated.
@ -99,7 +108,7 @@ This example is equivalent to::
``render_to_response``
======================
.. function:: render_to_response(template_name[, dictionary][, context_instance][, content_type][, dirs])
.. function:: render_to_response(template_name[, context][, context_instance][, content_type][, status][, dirs])
Renders a given template with a given context dictionary and returns an
:class:`~django.http.HttpResponse` object with that rendered text.
@ -116,32 +125,48 @@ Required arguments
Optional arguments
------------------
``dictionary``
``context``
A dictionary of values to add to the template context. By default, this
is an empty dictionary. If a value in the dictionary is callable, the
view will call it just before rendering the template.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8
The ``context`` argument used to be called ``dictionary``. That name
is deprecated in Django 1.8 and will be removed in Django 2.0.
``context_instance``
The context instance to render the template with. By default, the template
will be rendered with a :class:`~django.template.Context` instance (filled
with values from ``dictionary``). If you need to use :ref:`context
with values from ``context``). If you need to use :ref:`context
processors <subclassing-context-requestcontext>`, render the template with
a :class:`~django.template.RequestContext` instance instead. Your code
might look something like this::
return render_to_response('my_template.html',
my_data_dictionary,
my_context,
context_instance=RequestContext(request))
.. deprecated:: 1.8
The ``context_instance`` argument is deprecated. Simply use ``context``.
``content_type``
The MIME type to use for the resulting document. Defaults to the value of
the :setting:`DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE` setting.
``status``
The status code for the response. Defaults to ``200``.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8
The ``status`` parameter was added.
.. versionchanged:: 1.7
The ``dirs`` parameter was added.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8
.. deprecated:: 1.8
The ``dirs`` parameter was deprecated.

View File

@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ Tests for Django's bundled context processors.
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='context_processors.urls')
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF='context_processors.urls',
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=('django.template.context_processors.request',),
)
class RequestContextProcessorTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests for the ``django.template.context_processors.request`` processor.
@ -35,7 +38,12 @@ class RequestContextProcessorTests(TestCase):
self.assertContains(response, url)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='context_processors.urls', DEBUG=True, INTERNAL_IPS=('127.0.0.1',))
@override_settings(
DEBUG=True,
INTERNAL_IPS=('127.0.0.1',),
ROOT_URLCONF='context_processors.urls',
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=('django.template.context_processors.debug',),
)
class DebugContextProcessorTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests for the ``django.template.context_processors.debug`` processor.

View File

@ -1,20 +1,12 @@
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.template import context_processors
from django.template.context import RequestContext
from django.shortcuts import render
from .models import DebugObject
def request_processor(request):
return render_to_response(
'context_processors/request_attrs.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {}, processors=[context_processors.request]))
return render(request, 'context_processors/request_attrs.html')
def debug_processor(request):
return render_to_response(
'context_processors/debug.html',
context_instance=RequestContext(request, {
'debug_objects': DebugObject.objects,
}, processors=[context_processors.debug]))
context = {'debug_objects': DebugObject.objects}
return render(request, 'context_processors/debug.html', context)

View File

@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ class ShortcutTests(TestCase):
self.assertEqual(response['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
def test_render_to_response_with_request_context(self):
response = self.client.get('/render_to_response/request_context/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
response = self.client.get('/render_to_response/request_context/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../path/to/static/media/\n')
self.assertEqual(response['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
@ -42,7 +44,9 @@ class ShortcutTests(TestCase):
RequestContext instance in the dictionary argument instead of the
context_instance argument.
"""
response = self.client.get('/render_to_response/context_instance_misuse/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
response = self.client.get('/render_to_response/context_instance_misuse/')
self.assertContains(response, 'context processor output')
def test_render(self):
@ -53,7 +57,9 @@ class ShortcutTests(TestCase):
self.assertEqual(response.context.current_app, None)
def test_render_with_base_context(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/base_context/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
response = self.client.get('/render/base_context/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR..\n')
self.assertEqual(response['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
@ -70,7 +76,9 @@ class ShortcutTests(TestCase):
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../path/to/static/media/\n')
def test_render_with_current_app(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/current_app/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
response = self.client.get('/render/current_app/')
self.assertEqual(response.context.current_app, "foobar_app")
def test_render_with_dirs(self):
@ -83,4 +91,6 @@ class ShortcutTests(TestCase):
def test_render_with_current_app_conflict(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.client.get('/render/current_app_conflict/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
self.client.get('/render/current_app_conflict/')

View File

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals
import os
import itertools
import warnings
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse, NoReverseMatch
from django.template import TemplateSyntaxError, Context, Template
@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ from django.test.client import RedirectCycleError, RequestFactory, encode_file
from django.test.utils import ContextList, str_prefix
from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse
from django.utils._os import upath
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango20Warning
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.contrib.auth.signals import user_logged_out, user_logged_in
@ -999,14 +1001,16 @@ class ContextTests(TestCase):
l.keys())
def test_15368(self):
# Need to insert a context processor that assumes certain things about
# the request instance. This triggers a bug caused by some ways of
# copying RequestContext.
with self.settings(TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=(
'test_client_regress.context_processors.special',
)):
response = self.client.get("/request_context_view/")
self.assertContains(response, 'Path: /request_context_view/')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=RemovedInDjango20Warning)
# Need to insert a context processor that assumes certain things about
# the request instance. This triggers a bug caused by some ways of
# copying RequestContext.
with self.settings(TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS=(
'test_client_regress.context_processors.special',
)):
response = self.client.get("/request_context_view/")
self.assertContains(response, 'Path: /request_context_view/')
def test_nested_requests(self):
"""