The Model.from_db() is intended to be used in cases where customization
of model loading is needed. Reasons can be performance, or adding custom
behavior to the model (for example "dirty field tracking" to issue
automatic update_fields when saving models).
A big thank you to Tim Graham for the review!
It prevented the GZipMiddleware from compressing some data types even on
more recent version of IE where the corresponding bug was fixed.
Thanks Aaron Cannon for the report and Tim Graham for the review.
Refs #8620.
If we allow any value to remove form fields then we get name clashes
with method names, media classes etc. There was a backwards
incompatibility introduced meaning ModelForm subclasses with declared
fields called media or clean would lose those fields.
Field removal is now only permitted by using the sentinel value None.
The docs have been slightly reworded to refer to removal of fields
rather than shadowing.
Thanks to gcbirzan for the report and initial patch, and several of the
core team for opinions.
The first part of django.contrib.postgres, including model and two form
fields for arrays of other data types.
This commit is formed of the following work:
Add shell of postgres app and test handling.
First draft of array fields.
Use recursive deconstruction.
Stop creating classes at lookup time.
Add validation and size parameter.
Add contained_by lookup.
Add SimpleArrayField for forms.
Add SplitArrayField (mainly for admin).
Fix prepare_value for SimpleArrayField.
Stop using MultiValueField and MultiWidget.
They don't play nice with flexible sizes.
Add basics of admin integration.
Missing:
- Tests
- Fully working js
Add reference document for django.contrib.postgres.fields.ArrayField.
Various performance and style tweaks.
Fix internal docs link, formalise code snippets.
Remove the admin code for now.
It needs a better way of handing JS widgets in the admin as a whole
before it is easy to write. In particular there are serious issues
involving DateTimePicker when used in an array.
Add a test for nested array fields with different delimiters.
This will be a documented pattern so having a test for it is useful.
Add docs for SimpleArrayField.
Add docs for SplitArrayField.
Remove admin related code for now.
definition -> description
Fix typo.
Py3 errors.
Avoid using regexes where they're not needed.
Allow passing tuples by the programmer.
Add some more tests for multidimensional arrays.
Also fix slicing as much as it can be fixed.
Simplify SplitArrayWidget's data loading.
If we aren't including the variable size one, we don't need to search
like this.
Previously the FORMAT_MODULE_PATH setting only accepted one string (dotted
module path). A feature has been added to also allow a list of strings.
This is useful when using several reusable third party apps that define new
formats. We can now use them all and we can even override some of the formats
by providing a project-wide format module.
Previously the FORMAT_MODULE_PATH setting only accepted one string (dotted
module path).
This is useful when using several reusable third party apps that define new
formats. We can now use them all and we can even override some of the formats
by providing a project-wide format module.
Added DateTimeCheckMixin to avoid the use of default, auto_now, and
auto_now_add options together. Added the fields.E151 Error that is raised
if one or more of these options are used together.
Fields can now receive the `label_suffix` attribute, which will override
a form's `label_suffix`.
This enhances the possibility to customize form's `label_suffix`, allowing
to use such customizations while using shortcuts such as
`{{ form.as_p }}`.
Note that the field's own customization can be overridden at runtime by
using the `label_prefix` parameter to `BoundField.label_tag()`.
Refs #18134.
Avoided introducing a new regex-based SQL splitter in the migrations
framework, before we're bound by backwards compatibility.
Adapted this change to the legacy "initial SQL data" feature, even
though it's already deprecated, in order to facilitate the transition
to migrations.
sqlparse becomes mandatory for RunSQL on some databases (all but
PostgreSQL). There's no API to provide a single statement and tell
Django not to attempt splitting. Since we have a more robust splitting
implementation, that seems like a good tradeoff. It's easier to add a
new keyword argument later if necessary than to remove one.
Many people contributed to both tickets, thank you all, and especially
Claude for the review.
Refs #22401.
The ticket was originally about two failing tests, which are
fixed by putting their queries in transactions.
Thanks Tim Graham for the report, Aymeric Augustin for the fix,
and Simon Charette, Tim Graham & Loïc Bistuer for review.
Change database test settings from "TEST_"-prefixed entries in the
database settings dictionary to setting in a dictionary that is itself
an entry "TEST" in the database settings.
Refs #21775
Thanks Josh Smeaton for review.
Also took the opportunity to slightly refactor gettext options
so as to ease customization by subclassing the command.
Thanks Michal Čihař for the report and initial patch.
GenericRelation now supports an optional related_query_name argument.
Setting related_query_name adds a relation from the related object back to
the content type for filtering, ordering and other query operations.
Thanks to Loic Bistuer for spotting a couple of important issues in
his review.
This feature allows the default `TIMEOUT` Cache argument to be set to `None`,
so that cache instances can set a non-expiring key as the default,
instead of using the default value of 5 minutes.
Previously, this was possible only by passing `None` as an argument to
the set() method of objects of type `BaseCache` (and subtypes).
The original patch for custom prefetches didn't allow usage of custom
queryset for single valued relations (along ForeignKey or OneToOneKey).
Allowing these enables calling performance oriented queryset methods like
select_related or defer/only.
Thanks @akaariai and @timgraham for the reviews. Refs #17001.
Allows custom behavior for setting initial form data in ModelAdmin.
By default, initial data is set via GET params. The new method allows
this behavior to be overridden.
Thanks egasimus for the suggestion.
Introduced a number of settings to configure max-age, path, and domain
for the language cookie: LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE, LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH and
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN.
Thanks sahid for the suggestion.
When using the `parsed` option, {% ssi %} has the same limitation
as {% include %}, namely that the rendering of the included
template is done separately.
Thanks to trac user nagyv for the report and to alextreme for
the patch.
Previously, doing so resulted in invalid data or crash.
Thanks jtiai for the report and Karol Jochelson,
Jakub Nowak, Loic Bistuer, and Baptiste Mispelon for reviews.
ForeignKey or ManyToManyField attribute ``limit_choices_to`` can now
be a callable that returns either a ``Q`` object or a dict.
Thanks michael at actrix.gen.nz for the original suggestion.
Added an additional keyword argument ``form_dict`` to calls of
WizardView.done() implementations which allows easier access to validated
forms by their step name.
Added searched_locations in finders module. Added verbosity flag level 2 on 'findstatic'
command that will output the directories on which it searched the relative paths.
Reported by ccurvey. Initial patch by Jonas Svensson and Vajrasky Kok.
Overriding the error messages now works for both unique fields, unique_together
and unique_for_date.
This patch changed the overriding logic to allow customizing NON_FIELD_ERRORS
since previously only fields' errors were customizable.
Refs #20199.
Thanks leahculver for the suggestion.
Wherever possible this filesystem path is derived automatically from the app
module's ``__path__`` and ``__file__`` attributes (this avoids any
backwards-compatibility problems).
AppConfig allows specifying an app's filesystem location explicitly, which
overrides all autodetection based on ``__path__`` and ``__file__``. This
permits Django to support any type of module as an app (namespace packages,
fake modules, modules loaded by other hypothetical non-filesystem module
loaders), as long as the app is configured with an explicit filesystem path.
Thanks Aymeric for review and discussion.
Following the app-loading refactor, these objects must live outside of
django.contrib.sites.models because they must be available without
importing the django.contrib.sites.models module when
django.contrib.sites isn't installed.
Refs #21680. Thanks Carl and Loic for reporting this issue.
Also document the conditions under which a namespace package may or may not be
a Django app, and raise a clearer error message in those cases where it may not
be.
Thanks Aymeric for review and consultation.
This is the result of Christopher Medrela's 2013 Summer of Code project.
Thanks also to Preston Holmes, Tim Graham, Anssi Kääriäinen, Florian
Apolloner, and Alex Gaynor for review notes along the way.
Also: Fixes#8579, fixes#3055, fixes#19844.
Allowed users to specify which lookups or transforms ("nested lookus")
are available for fields. The implementation is now class based.
Squashed commit of the following:
commit fa7a7195f1
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 18 10:53:24 2014 +0200
Added lookup registration API docs
commit eb1c8ce164
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jan 14 18:59:36 2014 +0200
Release notes and other minor docs changes
commit 11501c29c9
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 20:53:03 2014 +0200
Forgot to add custom_lookups tests in prev commit
commit 83173b960e
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 19:59:12 2014 +0200
Renamed Extract -> Transform
commit 3b18d9f3a1
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 19:51:53 2014 +0200
Removed suggestion of temporary lookup registration from docs
commit 21d0c7631c
Merge: 2509006f2dc442
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 09:38:23 2014 -0800
Merge pull request #2 from mjtamlyn/lookups_3
Reworked custom lookups docs.
commit f2dc4429a1
Author: Marc Tamlyn <marc.tamlyn@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 13:15:05 2014 +0000
Reworked custom lookups docs.
Mostly just formatting and rewording, but also replaced the example
using ``YearExtract`` to use an example which is unlikely to ever be
possible directly in the ORM.
commit 2509006506
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 12 13:19:13 2014 +0200
Removed unused import
commit 4fba5dfaa0
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 22:34:41 2014 +0200
Added docs to index
commit 6d53963f37
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 22:10:24 2014 +0200
Dead code removal
commit f9cc039007
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 19:00:43 2014 +0200
A new try for docs
commit 33aa18a6e3
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 14:57:12 2014 +0200
Renamed get_cols to get_group_by_cols
commit c7d5f8661b
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 14:45:53 2014 +0200
Altered query string customization for backends vendors
The new way is trying to call first method 'as_' + connection.vendor.
If that doesn't exist, then call as_sql().
Also altered how lookup registration is done. There is now
RegisterLookupMixin class that is used by Field, Extract and
sql.Aggregate. This allows one to register lookups for extracts and
aggregates in the same way lookup registration is done for fields.
commit 90e7004ec1
Merge: 66649fff7c2c0a
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 13:21:01 2014 +0200
Merge branch 'master' into lookups_3
commit 66649ff891
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 11 13:16:01 2014 +0200
Some rewording in docs
commit 31b8faa627
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 29 15:52:29 2013 +0200
Cleanup based on review comments
commit 1016159f34
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 28 18:37:04 2013 +0200
Proof-of-concept fix for #16731
Implemented only for SQLite and PostgreSQL, and only for startswith
and istartswith lookups.
commit 193cd097ca
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 28 17:57:58 2013 +0200
Fixed#11722 -- iexact=F() produced invalid SQL
commit 08ed3c3b49
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 21 23:59:52 2013 +0200
Made Lookup and Extract available from django.db.models
commit b99c8d83c9
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 21 23:06:29 2013 +0200
Fixed review notes by Loic
commit 049eebc070
Merge: ed8fab7b80a835
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 21 22:53:10 2013 +0200
Merge branch 'master' into lookups_3
Conflicts:
django/db/models/fields/__init__.py
django/db/models/sql/compiler.py
django/db/models/sql/query.py
tests/null_queries/tests.py
commit ed8fab7fe8
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 21 22:47:23 2013 +0200
Made Extracts aware of full lookup path
commit 27a57b7aed
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 1 21:10:11 2013 +0200
Removed debugger import
commit 074e0f5aca
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 1 21:02:16 2013 +0200
GIS lookup support added
commit 760e28e72b
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 1 20:04:31 2013 +0200
Removed usage of Constraint, used Lookup instead
commit eac4776684
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 1 02:22:30 2013 +0200
Minor cleanup of Lookup API
commit 2adf50428d
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 1 02:14:19 2013 +0200
Added documentation, polished implementation
commit 32c04357a8
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Nov 30 23:10:15 2013 +0200
Avoid OrderedDict creation on lookup aggregate check
commit 7c8b3a32cc
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Nov 30 23:04:34 2013 +0200
Implemented nested lookups
But there is no support of using lookups outside filtering yet.
commit 4d219d4cde
Author: Anssi Kääriäinen <akaariai@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Nov 27 22:07:30 2013 +0200
Initial implementation of custom lookups
When STATIC_ROOT wasn't set, collectstatic --clear would delete
every files within the current directory and its descendants.
This patch makes the following changes:
Prevent collectstatic from running if STATIC_ROOT isn't set.
Fixed an issue that prevented collectstatic from displaying the
destination directory.
Changed the warning header to notify when the command is run
in dry-run mode.
Now that the refactorings are complete, it isn't particularly useful any
more, nor very well named. Let's keep the API as simple as possible.
Fixed#21689.
Since it triggers imports, it shouldn't be done lightly.
This commit adds a public API for doing it explicitly, django.setup(),
and does it automatically when using manage.py and wsgi.py.
Returning None on errors required unpythonic error checking and was
inconsistent with get_app_config.
get_model was a private API until the previous commit, but given that it
was certainly used in third party software, the change is explained in
the release notes.
Applied the same change to get_registered_model, which is a new private
API introduced during the recent refactoring.
The last component of the dotted path to the application module is
consistently referenced as the application "label". For instance it's
AppConfig.label. appname could be confused with AppConfig.name, which is
the full dotted path.
* Removed ADMIN_FOR setting and warn warning
* Group view functions by namespace instead of site
* Added a test verifying namespaces are listed
Thanks to Claude Paroz for reviewing and ideas for improvement.
Using callables as query parameters is undocumented and not working,
so this changes an example from the ForeignKey.limit_choices_to
documentation that uses it.
Previously when collecting static files, the directories would receive permissions
from the global umask. Now the default permission comes from FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS
and there's an option to specify the permissions by subclassing any of the
static files storage classes and setting the directory_permissions_mode parameter.
The `remove()` and `clear()` methods of the related managers created by
`ForeignKey`, `GenericForeignKey`, and `ManyToManyField` suffered from a
number of issues. Some operations ran multiple data modifying queries without
wrapping them in a transaction, and some operations didn't respect default
filtering when it was present (i.e. when the default manager on the related
model implemented a custom `get_queryset()`).
Fixing the issues introduced some backward incompatible changes:
- The implementation of `remove()` for `ForeignKey` related managers changed
from a series of `Model.save()` calls to a single `QuerySet.update()` call.
The change means that `pre_save` and `post_save` signals aren't called anymore.
- The `remove()` and `clear()` methods for `GenericForeignKey` related
managers now perform bulk delete so `Model.delete()` isn't called anymore.
- The `remove()` and `clear()` methods for `ManyToManyField` related
managers perform nested queries when filtering is involved, which may
or may not be an issue depending on the database and the data itself.
Refs. #3871, #21174.
Thanks Anssi Kääriäinen and Tim Graham for the reviews.
Updated ModelAdmin to use form.instance when passing parent model to
child inlines for add_view. There is effectively no change in the
change_view since the previously passed 'obj' is the same as form.instance.
Thanks to meshy for report, and EvilDMP and timo for review.
The settings reference documentation doesn't seem the right place to
invite users to write their own db and cache backends.
Also the actual wording makes the task sound trivial, which is hardly
the case; writing a custom db backend is a very difficult task, and
writing a custom cache backend is full of gotcha.
Removed multiple locales separated by commas variation (that wasn't
working as documented) in favor of simply allowing use of the
``--locale``/``-l`` options more than once for ``makemessages`` and
``compilemessages``.
Thanks Romain Beylerian for the report and Claude, Simon for their help.
8750296918 from stable/1.6.x.
The issue was that two M2M hidden reverse managers
(related_name ending with a '+') could clash with each other.
Refs #21375 and #15932. Thanks Baptiste.
Added an explicit mention of the exact value ranges for integer type
fields that are safe in all databases supported by Django. Also, put
all value numbers inside double ticks.
Also removed a sentence that was incorrect: raising a
`ValidationError` inside `Form.clean` doesn't clear the
`cleaned_data` attribute.
Thanks to loic84 and timograham for the review.
Exposing the level name (e.g. "info") makes it possible to prepend
something to the class name. For example, Twitter Bootstrap has
an alert-info class. This class can now be added to the message
using `class="alert-{{ message.level_tag }}".
Because the level_tag was on the end of the `tags` property, it
could not be used in this fashion when extra_tags were given.
Reorganized the MySQLdb section into a "MySQL DB API Drivers" section that describes both MySQLdb and MySQL Connector/Python. Included description of the Django adaptors for these DB API drivers.
Corrected LANGUAGES documentation on how to translate language
names. Now using django.utils.translation.ugettext_lazy instead
of a dummy gettext() function.
Thanks to Salvatore for the report.
This patch introduces the Prefetch object which allows customizing prefetch
operations.
This enables things like filtering prefetched relations, calling select_related
from a prefetched relation, or prefetching the same relation multiple times
with different querysets.
When a Prefetch instance specifies a to_attr argument, the result is stored
in a list rather than a QuerySet. This has the fortunate consequence of being
significantly faster. The preformance improvement is due to the fact that we
save the costly creation of a QuerySet instance.
Thanks @akaariai for the original patch and @bmispelon and @timgraham
for the reviews.
Used pyinotify (when available) to replace the "pool-every-one-second"
mechanism in `django.utils.autoreload`.
Thanks Chris Lamb and Pascal Hartig for work on the patch.
``ModelAdmin.view_on_site`` defines wether to show a link to the object on the
admin detail page. If ``True``, cleverness (i.e. ``Model.get_absolute_url``) is
used to get the url. If it's a callable, the callable is called with the object
as the only parameter. If ``False``, not link is displayed.
With the aim of maitaining backwards compatibility, ``True`` is the default.
Previously, when collecting static files, the files would receive permission
from FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS. Now, there's an option to give different
permission from uploaded files permission by subclassing any of the static
files storage classes and setting the file_permissions_mode parameter.
Thanks dblack at atlassian.com for the suggestion.
Thanks dan at dlo.me for the initial patch.
- Added __pow__ and __rpow__ to ExpressionNode
- Added oracle and mysql specific power expressions
- Added used-defined power function for sqlite
select_related('foo').select_related('bar') is now equivalent to
select_related('foo', 'bar').
Also reworded docs to recommend select_related(*fields) over select_related()
`HttpRequest.scheme` is `https` if `settings.SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER` is
appropriately set and falls back to `HttpRequest._get_scheme()` (a hook
for subclasses to implement) otherwise.
`WSGIRequest._get_scheme()` makes use of the `wsgi.url_scheme` WSGI
environ variable to determine the request scheme.
`HttpRequest.is_secure()` simply checks if `HttpRequest.scheme` is
`https`.
This provides a way to check the current scheme in templates, for example.
It also allows us to deal with other schemes.
Thanks nslater for the suggestion.
Added ``--natural-foreign`` and ``--natural-primary`` options and
deprecated the ``--natural`` option to the ``dumpdata`` management
command.
Added ``use_natural_foreign_keys`` and ``use_natural_primary_keys``
arguments and deprecated the ``use_natural_keys`` argument to
``django.core.serializers.Serializer.serialize()``.
Thanks SmileyChris for the suggestion.
Added docs/internals/mailing-lists.txt documenting the use of django's
mailing lists. All references across docs changed to point to this page.
The referencing makes use of substitution because there's no way to make
a :ref: link in a non-inline fashion in Sphinx. It also makes use of
rst_epilog Sphinx conf for making this substitutions across all the
docs.
This commit deprecates django.utils.tzinfo in favor of the more recent
django.utils.timezone which was introduced when Django gained support
for time zones.
* override_settings may now be imported from django.test
* removed Approximate from django.test
* updated documentation for things importable from django.test
Thanks akaariai for the suggestion.
AdminSite now has overridable site_header, site_title and index_title attributes. Changed
each admin view to pass these to the context (in a new AdminSite.each_context() method).
The intent here is to make it easier to override these things in the common case, instead of
having to override a template, which is a bigger burden.
The option can be used to force pre 1.6 style SELECT on save behaviour.
This is needed in case the database returns zero updated rows even if
there is a matching row in the DB. One such case is PostgreSQL update
trigger that returns NULL.
Reviewed by Tim Graham.
Refs #16649
Added settings.SESSION_SERIALIZER which is the import path of a serializer
to use for sessions.
Thanks apollo13, carljm, shaib, akaariai, charettes, and dstufft for reviews.
The __eq__ method now considers two instances without primary key value
equal only when they have same id(). The __hash__ method raises
TypeError for no primary key case.
Fixed#18864, fixed#18250
Thanks to Tim Graham for docs review.