from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError from django.db import models from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase from .models import Post class TestCharField(TestCase): def test_max_length_passed_to_formfield(self): """ CharField passes its max_length attribute to form fields created using the formfield() method. """ cf1 = models.CharField() cf2 = models.CharField(max_length=1234) self.assertIsNone(cf1.formfield().max_length) self.assertEqual(1234, cf2.formfield().max_length) def test_lookup_integer_in_charfield(self): self.assertEqual(Post.objects.filter(title=9).count(), 0) def test_emoji(self): p = Post.objects.create(title='Smile 😀', body='Whatever.') p.refresh_from_db() self.assertEqual(p.title, 'Smile 😀') def test_assignment_from_choice_enum(self): class Event(models.TextChoices): C = 'Carnival!' F = 'Festival!' p1 = Post.objects.create(title=Event.C, body=Event.F) p1.refresh_from_db() self.assertEqual(p1.title, 'Carnival!') self.assertEqual(p1.body, 'Festival!') self.assertEqual(p1.title, Event.C) self.assertEqual(p1.body, Event.F) p2 = Post.objects.get(title='Carnival!') self.assertEqual(p1, p2) self.assertEqual(p2.title, Event.C) class TestMethods(SimpleTestCase): def test_deconstruct(self): field = models.CharField() *_, kwargs = field.deconstruct() self.assertEqual(kwargs, {}) field = models.CharField(db_collation='utf8_esperanto_ci') *_, kwargs = field.deconstruct() self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'db_collation': 'utf8_esperanto_ci'}) class ValidationTests(SimpleTestCase): class Choices(models.TextChoices): C = 'c', 'C' def test_charfield_raises_error_on_empty_string(self): f = models.CharField() msg = 'This field cannot be blank.' with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg): f.clean('', None) def test_charfield_cleans_empty_string_when_blank_true(self): f = models.CharField(blank=True) self.assertEqual('', f.clean('', None)) def test_charfield_with_choices_cleans_valid_choice(self): f = models.CharField(max_length=1, choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')]) self.assertEqual('a', f.clean('a', None)) def test_charfield_with_choices_raises_error_on_invalid_choice(self): f = models.CharField(choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')]) msg = "Value 'not a' is not a valid choice." with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg): f.clean('not a', None) def test_enum_choices_cleans_valid_string(self): f = models.CharField(choices=self.Choices.choices, max_length=1) self.assertEqual(f.clean('c', None), 'c') def test_enum_choices_invalid_input(self): f = models.CharField(choices=self.Choices.choices, max_length=1) msg = "Value 'a' is not a valid choice." with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg): f.clean('a', None) def test_charfield_raises_error_on_empty_input(self): f = models.CharField(null=False) msg = 'This field cannot be null.' with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg): f.clean(None, None)