test_ok2/testing/test_assertrewrite.py

import os
import stat
import sys
import zipfile
import py
import pytest

ast = pytest.importorskip("ast")
if sys.platform.startswith("java"):
    # XXX should be xfail
    pytest.skip("assert rewrite does currently not work on jython")

from _pytest.assertion import util
from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import rewrite_asserts, PYTEST_TAG


def setup_module(mod):
    mod._old_reprcompare = util._reprcompare
    py.code._reprcompare = None

def teardown_module(mod):
    util._reprcompare = mod._old_reprcompare
    del mod._old_reprcompare


def rewrite(src):
    tree = ast.parse(src)
    rewrite_asserts(tree)
    return tree

def getmsg(f, extra_ns=None, must_pass=False):
    """Rewrite the assertions in f, run it, and get the failure message."""
    src = '\n'.join(py.code.Code(f).source().lines)
    mod = rewrite(src)
    code = compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
    ns = {}
    if extra_ns is not None:
        ns.update(extra_ns)
    py.builtin.exec_(code, ns)
    func = ns[f.__name__]
    try:
        func()
    except AssertionError:
        if must_pass:
            pytest.fail("shouldn't have raised")
        s = str(sys.exc_info()[1])
        if not s.startswith("assert"):
            return "AssertionError: " + s
        return s
    else:
        if not must_pass:
            pytest.fail("function didn't raise at all")


class TestAssertionRewrite:

    def test_place_initial_imports(self):
        s = """'Doc string'\nother = stuff"""
        m = rewrite(s)
        assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.Expr)
        assert isinstance(m.body[0].value, ast.Str)
        for imp in m.body[1:3]:
            assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import)
            assert imp.lineno == 2
            assert imp.col_offset == 0
        assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Assign)
        s = """from __future__ import with_statement\nother_stuff"""
        m = rewrite(s)
        assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.ImportFrom)
        for imp in m.body[1:3]:
            assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import)
            assert imp.lineno == 2
            assert imp.col_offset == 0
        assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Expr)
        s = """'doc string'\nfrom __future__ import with_statement\nother"""
        m = rewrite(s)
        assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.Expr)
        assert isinstance(m.body[0].value, ast.Str)
        assert isinstance(m.body[1], ast.ImportFrom)
        for imp in m.body[2:4]:
            assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import)
            assert imp.lineno == 3
            assert imp.col_offset == 0
        assert isinstance(m.body[4], ast.Expr)
        s = """from . import relative\nother_stuff"""
        m = rewrite(s)
        for imp in m.body[0:2]:
            assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import)
            assert imp.lineno == 1
            assert imp.col_offset == 0
        assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Expr)

    def test_dont_rewrite(self):
        s = """'PYTEST_DONT_REWRITE'\nassert 14"""
        m = rewrite(s)
        assert len(m.body) == 2
        assert isinstance(m.body[0].value, ast.Str)
        assert isinstance(m.body[1], ast.Assert)
        assert m.body[1].msg is None

    def test_name(self):
        def f():
            assert False
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert False"
        def f():
            f = False
            assert f
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert False"
        def f():
            assert a_global  # noqa
        assert getmsg(f, {"a_global" : False}) == "assert False"
        def f():
            assert sys == 42
        assert getmsg(f, {"sys" : sys}) == "assert sys == 42"
        def f():
            assert cls == 42  # noqa
        class X(object):
            pass
        assert getmsg(f, {"cls" : X}) == "assert cls == 42"

    def test_assert_already_has_message(self):
        def f():
            assert False, "something bad!"
        assert getmsg(f) == "AssertionError: something bad!\nassert False"

    def test_assertion_message(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_foo():
                assert 1 == 2, "The failure message"
        """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        assert result.ret == 1
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "*AssertionError*The failure message*",
            "*assert 1 == 2*",
        ])

    def test_assertion_message_multiline(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_foo():
                assert 1 == 2, "A multiline\\nfailure message"
        """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        assert result.ret == 1
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "*AssertionError*A multiline*",
            "*failure message*",
            "*assert 1 == 2*",
        ])

    def test_assertion_message_tuple(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_foo():
                assert 1 == 2, (1, 2)
        """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        assert result.ret == 1
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "*AssertionError*%s*" % repr((1, 2)),
            "*assert 1 == 2*",
        ])

    def test_assertion_message_expr(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_foo():
                assert 1 == 2, 1 + 2
        """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        assert result.ret == 1
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "*AssertionError*3*",
            "*assert 1 == 2*",
        ])

    def test_assertion_message_escape(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_foo():
                assert 1 == 2, 'To be escaped: %'
        """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        assert result.ret == 1
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "*AssertionError: To be escaped: %",
            "*assert 1 == 2",
        ])

    def test_boolop(self):
        def f():
            f = g = False
            assert f and g
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (False)"
        def f():
            f = True
            g = False
            assert f and g
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (True and False)"
        def f():
            f = False
            g = True
            assert f and g
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (False)"
        def f():
            f = g = False
            assert f or g
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (False or False)"
        def f():
            f = g = False
            assert not f and not g
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)
        def x():
            return False
        def f():
            assert x() and x()
        assert getmsg(f, {"x" : x}) == "assert (x())"
        def f():
            assert False or x()
        assert getmsg(f, {"x" : x}) == "assert (False or x())"
        def f():
            assert 1 in {} and 2 in {}
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (1 in {})"
        def f():
            x = 1
            y = 2
            assert x in {1 : None} and y in {}
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (1 in {1: None} and 2 in {})"
        def f():
            f = True
            g = False
            assert f or g
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)
        def f():
            f = g = h = lambda: True
            assert f() and g() and h()
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)

    def test_short_circut_evaluation(self):
        def f():
            assert True or explode  # noqa
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)
        def f():
            x = 1
            assert x == 1 or x == 2
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)

    def test_unary_op(self):
        def f():
            x = True
            assert not x
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert not True"
        def f():
            x = 0
            assert ~x + 1
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (~0 + 1)"
        def f():
            x = 3
            assert -x + x
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (-3 + 3)"
        def f():
            x = 0
            assert +x + x
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (+0 + 0)"

    def test_binary_op(self):
        def f():
            x = 1
            y = -1
            assert x + y
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (1 + -1)"
        def f():
            assert not 5 % 4
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert not (5 % 4)"

    def test_boolop_percent(self):
        def f():
            assert 3 % 2 and False
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert ((3 % 2) and False)"
        def f():
            assert False or 4 % 2
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert (False or (4 % 2))"

    def test_call(self):
        def g(a=42, *args, **kwargs):
            return False
        ns = {"g" : g}
        def f():
            assert g()
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g()"""
        def f():
            assert g(1)
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(1)"""
        def f():
            assert g(1, 2)
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(1, 2)"""
        def f():
            assert g(1, g=42)
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(1, g=42)"""
        def f():
            assert g(1, 3, g=23)
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(1, 3, g=23)"""
        def f():
            seq = [1, 2, 3]
            assert g(*seq)
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(*[1, 2, 3])"""
        def f():
            x = "a"
            assert g(**{x : 2})
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert g(**{'a': 2})"""

    def test_attribute(self):
        class X(object):
            g = 3
        ns = {"x" : X}
        def f():
            assert not x.g # noqa
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert not 3
 +  where 3 = x.g"""
        def f():
            x.a = False  # noqa
            assert x.a   # noqa
        assert getmsg(f, ns) == """assert x.a"""

    def test_comparisons(self):
        def f():
            a, b = range(2)
            assert b < a
        assert getmsg(f) == """assert 1 < 0"""
        def f():
            a, b, c = range(3)
            assert a > b > c
        assert getmsg(f) == """assert 0 > 1"""
        def f():
            a, b, c = range(3)
            assert a < b > c
        assert getmsg(f) == """assert 1 > 2"""
        def f():
            a, b, c = range(3)
            assert a < b <= c
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)
        def f():
            a, b, c = range(3)
            assert a < b
            assert b < c
        getmsg(f, must_pass=True)

    def test_len(self):
        def f():
            l = list(range(10))
            assert len(l) == 11
        assert getmsg(f).startswith("""assert 10 == 11
 +  where 10 = len([""")

    def test_custom_reprcompare(self, monkeypatch):
        def my_reprcompare(op, left, right):
            return "42"
        monkeypatch.setattr(util, "_reprcompare", my_reprcompare)
        def f():
            assert 42 < 3
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert 42"
        def my_reprcompare(op, left, right):
            return "%s %s %s" % (left, op, right)
        monkeypatch.setattr(util, "_reprcompare", my_reprcompare)
        def f():
            assert 1 < 3 < 5 <= 4 < 7
        assert getmsg(f) == "assert 5 <= 4"

    def test_assert_raising_nonzero_in_comparison(self):
        def f():
            class A(object):
                def __nonzero__(self):
                    raise ValueError(42)
                def __lt__(self, other):
                    return A()
                def __repr__(self):
                    return "<MY42 object>"
            def myany(x):
                return False
            assert myany(A() < 0)
        assert "<MY42 object> < 0" in getmsg(f)

    def test_formatchar(self):
        def f():
            assert "%test" == "test"
        assert getmsg(f).startswith("assert '%test' == 'test'")

    def test_custom_repr(self):
        def f():
            class Foo(object):
                a = 1

                def __repr__(self):
                    return "\n{ \n~ \n}"
            f = Foo()
            assert 0 == f.a
        assert r"where 1 = \n{ \n~ \n}.a" in util._format_lines([getmsg(f)])[0]


class TestRewriteOnImport:

    def test_pycache_is_a_file(self, testdir):
        testdir.tmpdir.join("__pycache__").write("Hello")
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_rewritten():
                assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    def test_pycache_is_readonly(self, testdir):
        cache = testdir.tmpdir.mkdir("__pycache__")
        old_mode = cache.stat().mode
        cache.chmod(old_mode ^ stat.S_IWRITE)
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_rewritten():
                assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        try:
            assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0
        finally:
            cache.chmod(old_mode)

    def test_zipfile(self, testdir):
        z = testdir.tmpdir.join("myzip.zip")
        z_fn = str(z)
        f = zipfile.ZipFile(z_fn, "w")
        try:
            f.writestr("test_gum/__init__.py", "")
            f.writestr("test_gum/test_lizard.py", "")
        finally:
            f.close()
        z.chmod(256)
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            import sys
            sys.path.append(%r)
            import test_gum.test_lizard""" % (z_fn,))
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    def test_readonly(self, testdir):
        sub = testdir.mkdir("testing")
        sub.join("test_readonly.py").write(
        py.builtin._totext("""
def test_rewritten():
    assert "@py_builtins" in globals()
            """).encode("utf-8"), "wb")
        old_mode = sub.stat().mode
        sub.chmod(320)
        try:
            assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0
        finally:
            sub.chmod(old_mode)

    def test_dont_write_bytecode(self, testdir, monkeypatch):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            import os
            def test_no_bytecode():
                assert "__pycache__" in __cached__
                assert not os.path.exists(__cached__)
                assert not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(__cached__))""")
        monkeypatch.setenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", "1")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    @pytest.mark.skipif('"__pypy__" in sys.modules')
    def test_pyc_vs_pyo(self, testdir, monkeypatch):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            import pytest
            def test_optimized():
                "hello"
                assert test_optimized.__doc__ is None"""
        )
        p = py.path.local.make_numbered_dir(prefix="runpytest-", keep=None,
                                            rootdir=testdir.tmpdir)
        tmp = "--basetemp=%s" % p
        monkeypatch.setenv("PYTHONOPTIMIZE", "2")
        monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", raising=False)
        assert testdir.runpybin("py.test", tmp).ret == 0
        tagged = "test_pyc_vs_pyo." + PYTEST_TAG
        assert tagged + ".pyo" in os.listdir("__pycache__")
        monkeypatch.undo()
        monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", raising=False)
        assert testdir.runpybin("py.test", tmp).ret == 1
        assert tagged + ".pyc" in os.listdir("__pycache__")

    def test_package(self, testdir):
        pkg = testdir.tmpdir.join("pkg")
        pkg.mkdir()
        pkg.join("__init__.py").ensure()
        pkg.join("test_blah.py").write("""
def test_rewritten():
    assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    def test_translate_newlines(self, testdir):
        content = "def test_rewritten():\r\n assert '@py_builtins' in globals()"
        b = content.encode("utf-8")
        testdir.tmpdir.join("test_newlines.py").write(b, "wb")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3,3),
            reason='packages without __init__.py not supported on python 2')
    def test_package_without__init__py(self, testdir):
        pkg = testdir.mkdir('a_package_without_init_py')
        pkg.join('module.py').ensure()
        testdir.makepyfile("import a_package_without_init_py.module")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

class TestAssertionRewriteHookDetails(object):
    def test_loader_is_package_false_for_module(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile(test_fun="""
            def test_loader():
                assert not __loader__.is_package(__name__)
            """)
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "* 1 passed*",
        ])

    def test_loader_is_package_true_for_package(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile(test_fun="""
            def test_loader():
                assert not __loader__.is_package(__name__)

            def test_fun():
                assert __loader__.is_package('fun')

            def test_missing():
                assert not __loader__.is_package('pytest_not_there')
            """)
        testdir.mkpydir('fun')
        result = testdir.runpytest()
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            '* 3 passed*',
        ])

    @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info[0] >= 3")
    @pytest.mark.xfail("hasattr(sys, 'pypy_translation_info')")
    def test_assume_ascii(self, testdir):
        content = "u'\xe2\x99\xa5\x01\xfe'"
        testdir.tmpdir.join("test_encoding.py").write(content, "wb")
        res = testdir.runpytest()
        assert res.ret != 0
        assert "SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character" in res.stdout.str()

    @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info[0] >= 3")
    def test_detect_coding_cookie(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile(test_cookie="""
            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            u"St\xc3\xa4d"
            def test_rewritten():
                assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info[0] >= 3")
    def test_detect_coding_cookie_second_line(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile(test_cookie="""
            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            u"St\xc3\xa4d"
            def test_rewritten():
                assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info[0] >= 3")
    def test_detect_coding_cookie_crlf(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile(test_cookie="""
            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            u"St\xc3\xa4d"
            def test_rewritten():
                assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    def test_sys_meta_path_munged(self, testdir):
        testdir.makepyfile("""
            def test_meta_path():
                import sys; sys.meta_path = []""")
        assert testdir.runpytest().ret == 0

    def test_write_pyc(self, testdir, tmpdir, monkeypatch):
        from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _write_pyc
        from _pytest.assertion import AssertionState
        try:
            import __builtin__ as b
        except ImportError:
            import builtins as b
        config = testdir.parseconfig([])
        state = AssertionState(config, "rewrite")
        source_path = tmpdir.ensure("source.py")
        pycpath = tmpdir.join("pyc").strpath
        assert _write_pyc(state, [1], source_path.stat(), pycpath)
        def open(*args):
            e = IOError()
            e.errno = 10
            raise e
        monkeypatch.setattr(b, "open", open)
        assert not _write_pyc(state, [1], source_path.stat(), pycpath)

    def test_resources_provider_for_loader(self, testdir):
        """
        Attempts to load resources from a package should succeed normally,
        even when the AssertionRewriteHook is used to load the modules.

        See #366 for details.
        """
        pytest.importorskip("pkg_resources")

        testdir.mkpydir('testpkg')
        contents = {
            'testpkg/test_pkg': """
                import pkg_resources

                import pytest
                from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import AssertionRewritingHook

                def test_load_resource():
                    assert isinstance(__loader__, AssertionRewritingHook)
                    res = pkg_resources.resource_string(__name__, 'resource.txt')
                    res = res.decode('ascii')
                    assert res == 'Load me please.'
                """,
        }
        testdir.makepyfile(**contents)
        testdir.maketxtfile(**{'testpkg/resource': "Load me please."})

        result = testdir.runpytest()
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            '* 1 passed*',
        ])

    def test_read_pyc(self, tmpdir):
        """
        Ensure that the `_read_pyc` can properly deal with corrupted pyc files.
        In those circumstances it should just give up instead of generating
        an exception that is propagated to the caller.
        """
        import py_compile
        from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _read_pyc

        source = tmpdir.join('source.py')
        pyc = source + 'c'

        source.write('def test(): pass')
        py_compile.compile(str(source), str(pyc))

        contents = pyc.read(mode='rb')
        strip_bytes = 20  # header is around 8 bytes, strip a little more
        assert len(contents) > strip_bytes
        pyc.write(contents[:strip_bytes], mode='wb')

        assert _read_pyc(source, str(pyc)) is None  # no error

    def test_reload_is_same(self, testdir):
        # A file that will be picked up during collecting.
        testdir.tmpdir.join("file.py").ensure()
        testdir.tmpdir.join("pytest.ini").write(py.std.textwrap.dedent("""
            [pytest]
            python_files = *.py
        """))

        testdir.makepyfile(test_fun="""
            import sys
            try:
                from imp import reload
            except ImportError:
                pass

            def test_loader():
                import file
                assert sys.modules["file"] is reload(file)
            """)
        result = testdir.runpytest('-s')
        result.stdout.fnmatch_lines([
            "* 1 passed*",
        ])