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.. image :: http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/_static/pytest1.png
:target: http://docs.pytest.org
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:align: center
:alt: pytest
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------
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.. image :: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pytest.svg
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:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest
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.. image :: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pytest.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pytest
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.. image :: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/pytest-dev/pytest/master.svg
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:target: https://coveralls.io/r/pytest-dev/pytest
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.. image :: https://travis-ci.org/pytest-dev/pytest.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/pytest-dev/pytest
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.. image :: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/mrgbjaua7t33pg6b?svg=true
:target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/pytestbot/pytest
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The `` pytest `` framework makes it easy to write small tests, yet
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scales to support complex functional testing for applications and libraries.
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An example of a simple test:
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.. code-block :: python
# content of test_sample.py
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def inc(x):
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return x + 1
def test_answer():
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assert inc(3) == 5
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To execute it::
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$ pytest
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============================= test session starts =============================
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collected 1 items
test_sample.py F
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================================== FAILURES ===================================
_________________________________ test_answer _________________________________
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def test_answer():
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> assert inc(3) == 5
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E assert 4 == 5
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E + where 4 = inc(3)
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test_sample.py:5: AssertionError
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========================== 1 failed in 0.04 seconds ===========================
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Due to `` pytest `` 's detailed assertion introspection, only plain `` assert `` statements are used. See `getting-started <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/getting-started.html#our-first-test-run> `_ for more examples.
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Features
--------
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- Detailed info on failing `assert statements <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/assert.html> `_ (no need to remember `` self.assert* `` names);
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- `Auto-discovery
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<http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/goodpractices.html#python-test-discovery>`_
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of test modules and functions;
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- `Modular fixtures <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.html> `_ for
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managing small or parametrized long-lived test resources;
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- Can run `unittest <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/unittest.html> `_ (or trial),
`nose <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/nose.html> `_ test suites out of the box;
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- Python2.6+, Python3.3+, PyPy-2.3, Jython-2.5 (untested);
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- Rich plugin architecture, with over 150+ `external plugins <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/plugins.html#installing-external-plugins-searching> `_ and thriving community;
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Documentation
-------------
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For full documentation, including installation, tutorials and PDF documents, please see http://docs.pytest.org.
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Bugs/Requests
-------------
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Please use the `GitHub issue tracker <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues> `_ to submit bugs or request features.
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Changelog
---------
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Consult the `Changelog <http://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/changelog.html> `__ page for fixes and enhancements of each version.
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License
-------
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Copyright Holger Krekel and others, 2004-2016.
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Distributed under the terms of the `MIT`_ license, pytest is free and open source software.
.. _`MIT`: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/blob/master/LICENSE