implement a scope/parametrized examples using the so-far new features
also fix a bug with scoping/parametrization
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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
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#
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__version__ = '2.3.0.dev2'
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__version__ = '2.3.0.dev3'
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@ -1030,8 +1030,11 @@ class FuncargRequest:
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check_scope(self.scope, scope)
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__tracebackhide__ = False
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mp.setattr(self, "scope", scope)
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kwargs = {}
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if hasattr(self, "param"):
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kwargs["extrakey"] = param
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val = self.cached_setup(lambda: funcargfactory(request=self),
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scope=scope)
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scope=scope, **kwargs)
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else:
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val = funcargfactory(request=self)
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mp.undo()
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
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#
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# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
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# The short X.Y version.
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version = release = "2.3.0.dev5"
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version = release = "2.3.0.dev3"
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import sys, os
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@ -21,3 +21,4 @@ need more examples or have questions. Also take a look at the :ref:`comprehensiv
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markers.txt
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pythoncollection.txt
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nonpython.txt
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newexamples.txt
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@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
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Scoping and parametrizing Funcarg factories
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---------------------------------------------------
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.. regendoc:wipe
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.. versionadded:: 2.3
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The ``@pytest.mark.funcarg`` marker allows
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* to mark a function without a ``pytest_funcarg__`` as a factory
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* to cause parametrization and run all tests multiple times
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with the multiple created resources
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* to set a scope which determines the level of caching
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Here is a simple example for defining a SMTPServer server
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object with a session scope::
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# content of conftest.py
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import pytest
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import smtplib
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@pytest.mark.funcarg(scope="session")
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def smtp(request):
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP("merlinux.eu")
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request.addfinalizer(smtp.close)
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return smtp
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You can now use this server connection from your tests::
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# content of test_module.py
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def test_ehlo(smtp):
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response = smtp.ehlo()
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assert response[0] == 250
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assert "merlinux" in response[1]
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assert 0 # for demo purposes
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def test_noop(smtp):
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response = smtp.noop()
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assert response[0] == 250
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assert 0 # for demo purposes
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If you run the tests::
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$ py.test -q
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collecting ... collected 2 items
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FF
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================================= FAILURES =================================
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________________________________ test_ehlo _________________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x28599e0>
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def test_ehlo(smtp):
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response = smtp.ehlo()
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assert response[0] == 250
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assert "merlinux" in response[1]
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> assert 0 # for demo purposes
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E assert 0
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test_module.py:5: AssertionError
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________________________________ test_noop _________________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x28599e0>
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def test_noop(smtp):
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response = smtp.noop()
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assert response[0] == 250
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> assert 0 # for demo purposes
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E assert 0
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test_module.py:10: AssertionError
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2 failed in 0.14 seconds
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you will see the two ``assert 0`` failing and can see that
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the same (session-scoped) object was passed into the two test functions.
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If you now want to test multiple servers you can simply parametrize
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the ``smtp`` factory::
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# content of conftest.py
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import pytest
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import smtplib
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@pytest.mark.funcarg(scope="session",
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params=["merlinux.eu", "mail.python.org"])
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def smtp(request):
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP(request.param)
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def fin():
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print "closing", smtp
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smtp.close()
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request.addfinalizer(fin)
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return smtp
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Only two lines changed and no test code needs to change. Let's do
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another run::
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$ py.test -q
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collecting ... collected 4 items
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FFFF
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================================= FAILURES =================================
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__________________________ test_ehlo[merlinux.eu] __________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf3d40>
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def test_ehlo(smtp):
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response = smtp.ehlo()
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assert response[0] == 250
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assert "merlinux" in response[1]
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> assert 0 # for demo purposes
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E assert 0
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test_module.py:5: AssertionError
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________________________ test_ehlo[mail.python.org] ________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf9170>
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def test_ehlo(smtp):
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response = smtp.ehlo()
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assert response[0] == 250
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> assert "merlinux" in response[1]
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E assert 'merlinux' in 'mail.python.org\nSIZE 10240000\nETRN\nSTARTTLS\nENHANCEDSTATUSCODES\n8BITMIME\nDSN'
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test_module.py:4: AssertionError
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__________________________ test_noop[merlinux.eu] __________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf3d40>
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def test_noop(smtp):
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response = smtp.noop()
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assert response[0] == 250
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> assert 0 # for demo purposes
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E assert 0
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test_module.py:10: AssertionError
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________________________ test_noop[mail.python.org] ________________________
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smtp = <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf9170>
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def test_noop(smtp):
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response = smtp.noop()
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assert response[0] == 250
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> assert 0 # for demo purposes
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E assert 0
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test_module.py:10: AssertionError
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4 failed in 5.70 seconds
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closing <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf9170>
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closing <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x2bf3d40>
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We get four failures because we are running the two tests twice with
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different ``smtp`` instantiations as defined on the factory.
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Note that with the ``mail.python.org`` connection the second tests
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fails already in ``test_ehlo`` because it wrongly expects a specific
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server string.
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You can look at what tests pytest collects without running them::
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$ py.test --collectonly
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=========================== test session starts ============================
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platform linux2 -- Python 2.7.3 -- pytest-2.3.0.dev3
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plugins: xdist, bugzilla, cache, oejskit, cli, pep8, cov
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collecting ... collected 4 items
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<Module 'test_module.py'>
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<Function 'test_ehlo[merlinux.eu]'>
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<Function 'test_ehlo[mail.python.org]'>
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<Function 'test_noop[merlinux.eu]'>
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<Function 'test_noop[mail.python.org]'>
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============================= in 0.02 seconds =============================
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And you can run without output capturing and minimized failure reporting to check that the ``smtp`` objects are finalized at session end::
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$ py.test --tb=line -q -s
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collecting ... collected 4 items
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FFFF
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================================= FAILURES =================================
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/home/hpk/tmp/doc-exec-330/test_module.py:5: assert 0
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/home/hpk/tmp/doc-exec-330/test_module.py:4: assert 'merlinux' in 'mail.python.org\nSIZE 10240000\nETRN\nSTARTTLS\nENHANCEDSTATUSCODES\n8BITMIME\nDSN'
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/home/hpk/tmp/doc-exec-330/test_module.py:10: assert 0
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/home/hpk/tmp/doc-exec-330/test_module.py:10: assert 0
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4 failed in 6.02 seconds
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closing <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x1f5ef38>
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closing <smtplib.SMTP instance at 0x1f5acf8>
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@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ each of these problems.
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Direct scoping of funcarg factories
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--------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Implemented
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Instead of calling cached_setup(), you can decorate your factory
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to state its scope::
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@ -116,6 +118,8 @@ still want to have your factory get called on a per-item basis.
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Direct parametrization of funcarg resource factories
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----------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Implemented
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Previously, funcarg factories could not directly cause parametrization.
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You needed to specify a ``@parametrize`` or implement a ``pytest_generate_tests`` hook to perform parametrization, i.e. calling a test multiple times
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with different value sets. pytest-2.X introduces a decorator for use
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@ -154,6 +158,8 @@ factory function.
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Direct usage of funcargs with funcargs factories
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----------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Not Implemented - unclear if to.
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You can now directly use funcargs in funcarg factories. Example::
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@pytest.mark.funcarg(scope="session")
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@ -169,6 +175,8 @@ actually parametrized.
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The "pytest_funcarg__" prefix becomes optional
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-----------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Implemented
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When using the ``@funcarg`` decorator you do not need to use
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the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix any more::
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@ -186,6 +194,8 @@ that the funcarg factory will be called for each test function invocation.
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support for a new @setup marker
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------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Not-Implemented, still under consideration if to.
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pytest for a long time offered a pytest_configure and a pytest_sessionstart
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hook which are often used to setup global resources. This suffers from
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several problems:
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@ -252,6 +262,8 @@ funcarg which represents a takes on each of the values in the
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Using funcarg resources in xUnit setup methods
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------------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Not implemented. Not clear if to.
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XXX Consider this feature in contrast to the @setup feature - probably
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introducing one of them is better and the @setup decorator is more flexible.
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the "directory" caching scope
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--------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Not implemented.
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All API accepting a scope (:py:func:`cached_setup()` and
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the new funcarg/setup decorators) now also accept a "directory"
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specification. This allows to restrict/cache resource values on a
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funcarg and setup discovery now happens at collection time
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: Partially implemented - collectonly shows no extra information
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pytest-2.X takes care to discover funcarg factories and setup_X methods
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at collection time. This is more efficient especially for large test suites.
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Moreover, a call to "py.test --collectonly" should be able to show
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ISSUES
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--------------------------
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decorating a parametrized funcarg factory:
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decorating a parametrized funcarg factory::
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@pytest.mark.funcarg(scope="session", params=["mysql", "pg"])
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def db(request):
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2
setup.py
2
setup.py
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name='pytest',
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description='py.test: simple powerful testing with Python',
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long_description = long_description,
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version='2.3.0.dev2',
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version='2.3.0.dev3',
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url='http://pytest.org',
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license='MIT license',
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platforms=['unix', 'linux', 'osx', 'cygwin', 'win32'],
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@ -1826,4 +1826,17 @@ class TestFuncargMarker:
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reprec = testdir.inline_run()
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reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1)
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def test_parametrize_and_scope(self, testdir):
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testdir.makepyfile("""
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import pytest
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@pytest.mark.funcarg(scope="module", params=["a", "b", "c"])
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def pytest_funcarg__arg(request):
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return request.param
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l = []
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def test_param(arg):
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l.append(arg)
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def test_result():
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assert l == list("abc")
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""")
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reprec = testdir.inline_run()
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reprec.assertoutcome(passed=4)
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