* Moved workaround to its own function, mostly for the sake of adding

a more descriptive docstring (the workaround itself is just to import
  readline earlier).  I removed the conditional on targetfd from the
  workaround since it doesn't really matter.

* Added # noqa marker.

* Added changelog entry, and self to authors.

AUTHORS

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ Eduardo Schettino
 Elizaveta Shashkova
 Eric Hunsberger
 Eric Siegerman
+Erik M. Bray
 Florian Bruhin
 Floris Bruynooghe
 Gabriel Reis

CHANGELOG

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
   this was a regression failing plugins combinations
   like pytest-pep8 + pytest-flakes
 
+- Workaround for exception that occurs in pyreadline when using
+  ``--pdb`` with standard I/O capture enabled.
+
 2.8.5
 -----
 

_pytest/capture.py

@@ -308,14 +308,7 @@ class FDCapture:
     """ Capture IO to/from a given os-level filedescriptor. """
 
     def __init__(self, targetfd, tmpfile=None):
-        # ensure readline is imported so that it attaches to the correct
+        readline_workaround()
-        # stdio handles on Windows
-        if targetfd in (0, 1, 2):
-            try:
-                import readline
-            except ImportError:
-                pass
-
         self.targetfd = targetfd
         try:
             self.targetfd_save = os.dup(self.targetfd)
@@ -450,3 +443,28 @@ class DontReadFromInput:
 
     def close(self):
         pass
+
+
+def readline_workaround():
+    """
+    Ensure readline is imported so that it attaches to the correct stdio
+    handles on Windows.
+
+    Pdb uses readline support where available--when not running from the Python
+    prompt, the readline module is not imported until running the pdb REPL.  If
+    running py.test with the --pdb option this means the readline module is not
+    imported until after I/O capture has been started.
+
+    This is a problem for pyreadline, which is often used to implement readline
+    support on Windows, as it does not attach to the correct handles for stdout
+    and/or stdin if they have been redirected by the FDCapture mechanism.  This
+    workaround ensures that readline is imported before I/O capture is setup so
+    that it can attach to the actual stdin/out for the console.
+
+    See https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/1281
+    """
+
+    try:
+        import readline  # noqa
+    except ImportError:
+        pass