import ast import errno import glob import importlib import marshal import os import py_compile import stat import sys import textwrap import zipfile from functools import partial from pathlib import Path from typing import cast from typing import Dict from typing import Generator from typing import List from typing import Mapping from typing import Optional from typing import Set from unittest import mock import _pytest._code import pytest from _pytest._io.saferepr import DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE from _pytest.assertion import util from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _get_assertion_exprs from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _get_maxsize_for_saferepr from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import AssertionRewritingHook from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import get_cache_dir from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import PYC_TAIL from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import PYTEST_TAG from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import rewrite_asserts from _pytest.config import Config from _pytest.config import ExitCode from _pytest.pathlib import make_numbered_dir from _pytest.pytester import Pytester def rewrite(src: str) -> ast.Module: tree = ast.parse(src) rewrite_asserts(tree, src.encode()) return tree def getmsg( f, extra_ns: Optional[Mapping[str, object]] = None, *, must_pass: bool = False ) -> Optional[str]: """Rewrite the assertions in f, run it, and get the failure message.""" src = "\n".join(_pytest._code.Code.from_function(f).source().lines) mod = rewrite(src) code = compile(mod, "", "exec") ns: Dict[str, object] = {} if extra_ns is not None: ns.update(extra_ns) exec(code, ns) func = ns[f.__name__] try: func() # type: ignore[operator] except AssertionError: if must_pass: pytest.fail("shouldn't have raised") s = str(sys.exc_info()[1]) if not s.startswith("assert"): return "AssertionError: " + s return s else: if not must_pass: pytest.fail("function didn't raise at all") return None class TestAssertionRewrite: def test_place_initial_imports(self) -> None: s = """'Doc string'\nother = stuff""" m = rewrite(s) assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.Expr) for imp in m.body[1:3]: assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import) assert imp.lineno == 2 assert imp.col_offset == 0 assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Assign) s = """from __future__ import division\nother_stuff""" m = rewrite(s) assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.ImportFrom) for imp in m.body[1:3]: assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import) assert imp.lineno == 2 assert imp.col_offset == 0 assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Expr) s = """'doc string'\nfrom __future__ import division""" m = rewrite(s) assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.Expr) assert isinstance(m.body[1], ast.ImportFrom) for imp in m.body[2:4]: assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import) assert imp.lineno == 2 assert imp.col_offset == 0 s = """'doc string'\nfrom __future__ import division\nother""" m = rewrite(s) assert isinstance(m.body[0], ast.Expr) assert isinstance(m.body[1], ast.ImportFrom) for imp in m.body[2:4]: assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import) assert imp.lineno == 3 assert imp.col_offset == 0 assert isinstance(m.body[4], ast.Expr) s = """from . import relative\nother_stuff""" m = rewrite(s) for imp in m.body[:2]: assert isinstance(imp, ast.Import) assert imp.lineno == 1 assert imp.col_offset == 0 assert isinstance(m.body[3], ast.Expr) def test_location_is_set(self) -> None: s = textwrap.dedent( """ assert False, ( "Ouch" ) """ ) m = rewrite(s) for node in m.body: if isinstance(node, ast.Import): continue for n in [node, *ast.iter_child_nodes(node)]: assert n.lineno == 3 assert n.col_offset == 0 if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): assert n.end_lineno == 6 assert n.end_col_offset == 3 def test_dont_rewrite(self) -> None: s = """'PYTEST_DONT_REWRITE'\nassert 14""" m = rewrite(s) assert len(m.body) == 2 assert isinstance(m.body[1], ast.Assert) assert m.body[1].msg is None def test_dont_rewrite_plugin(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: contents = { "conftest.py": "pytest_plugins = 'plugin'; import plugin", "plugin.py": "'PYTEST_DONT_REWRITE'", "test_foo.py": "def test_foo(): pass", } pytester.makepyfile(**contents) result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() assert "warning" not in "".join(result.outlines) def test_rewrites_plugin_as_a_package(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pkgdir = pytester.mkpydir("plugin") pkgdir.joinpath("__init__.py").write_text( "import pytest\n" "@pytest.fixture\n" "def special_asserter():\n" " def special_assert(x, y):\n" " assert x == y\n" " return special_assert\n" ) pytester.makeconftest('pytest_plugins = ["plugin"]') pytester.makepyfile("def test(special_asserter): special_asserter(1, 2)\n") result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*assert 1 == 2*"]) def test_honors_pep_235(self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch) -> None: # note: couldn't make it fail on macos with a single `sys.path` entry # note: these modules are named `test_*` to trigger rewriting pytester.makepyfile(test_y="x = 1") xdir = pytester.mkdir("x") pytester.mkpydir(str(xdir.joinpath("test_Y"))) xdir.joinpath("test_Y").joinpath("__init__.py").write_text("x = 2") pytester.makepyfile( "import test_y\n" "import test_Y\n" "def test():\n" " assert test_y.x == 1\n" " assert test_Y.x == 2\n" ) monkeypatch.syspath_prepend(str(xdir)) pytester.runpytest().assert_outcomes(passed=1) def test_name(self, request) -> None: def f1() -> None: assert False assert getmsg(f1) == "assert False" def f2() -> None: f = False assert f assert getmsg(f2) == "assert False" def f3() -> None: assert a_global # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa assert getmsg(f3, {"a_global": False}) == "assert False" def f4() -> None: assert sys == 42 # type: ignore[comparison-overlap] msg = getmsg(f4, {"sys": sys}) assert msg == "assert sys == 42" def f5() -> None: assert cls == 42 # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa: F821 class X: pass msg = getmsg(f5, {"cls": X}) assert msg is not None lines = msg.splitlines() assert lines == ["assert cls == 42"] def test_assertrepr_compare_same_width(self, request) -> None: """Should use same width/truncation with same initial width.""" def f() -> None: assert "1234567890" * 5 + "A" == "1234567890" * 5 + "B" msg = getmsg(f) assert msg is not None line = msg.splitlines()[0] if request.config.getoption("verbose") > 1: assert line == ( "assert '12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890A' " "== '12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890B'" ) else: assert line == ( "assert '123456789012...901234567890A' " "== '123456789012...901234567890B'" ) def test_dont_rewrite_if_hasattr_fails(self, request) -> None: class Y: """A class whose getattr fails, but not with `AttributeError`.""" def __getattr__(self, attribute_name): raise KeyError() def __repr__(self) -> str: return "Y" def __init__(self) -> None: self.foo = 3 def f() -> None: assert cls().foo == 2 # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa: F821 # XXX: looks like the "where" should also be there in verbose mode?! msg = getmsg(f, {"cls": Y}) assert msg is not None lines = msg.splitlines() assert lines == [ "assert 3 == 2", " + where 3 = Y.foo", " + where Y = cls()", ] def test_assert_already_has_message(self) -> None: def f(): assert False, "something bad!" assert getmsg(f) == "AssertionError: something bad!\nassert False" def test_assertion_message(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_foo(): assert 1 == 2, "The failure message" """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*AssertionError*The failure message*", "*assert 1 == 2*"] ) def test_assertion_message_multiline(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_foo(): assert 1 == 2, "A multiline\\nfailure message" """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*AssertionError*A multiline*", "*failure message*", "*assert 1 == 2*"] ) def test_assertion_message_tuple(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_foo(): assert 1 == 2, (1, 2) """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*AssertionError*%s*" % repr((1, 2)), "*assert 1 == 2*"] ) def test_assertion_message_expr(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_foo(): assert 1 == 2, 1 + 2 """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*AssertionError*3*", "*assert 1 == 2*"]) def test_assertion_message_escape(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_foo(): assert 1 == 2, 'To be escaped: %' """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*AssertionError: To be escaped: %", "*assert 1 == 2"] ) def test_assertion_messages_bytes(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile("def test_bytes_assertion():\n assert False, b'ohai!'\n") result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 1 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*AssertionError: b'ohai!'", "*assert False"]) def test_boolop(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: f = g = False assert f and g assert getmsg(f1) == "assert (False)" def f2() -> None: f = True g = False assert f and g assert getmsg(f2) == "assert (True and False)" def f3() -> None: f = False g = True assert f and g assert getmsg(f3) == "assert (False)" def f4() -> None: f = g = False assert f or g assert getmsg(f4) == "assert (False or False)" def f5() -> None: f = g = False assert not f and not g getmsg(f5, must_pass=True) def x() -> bool: return False def f6() -> None: assert x() and x() assert ( getmsg(f6, {"x": x}) == """assert (False) + where False = x()""" ) def f7() -> None: assert False or x() assert ( getmsg(f7, {"x": x}) == """assert (False or False) + where False = x()""" ) def f8() -> None: assert 1 in {} and 2 in {} assert getmsg(f8) == "assert (1 in {})" def f9() -> None: x = 1 y = 2 assert x in {1: None} and y in {} assert getmsg(f9) == "assert (1 in {1: None} and 2 in {})" def f10() -> None: f = True g = False assert f or g getmsg(f10, must_pass=True) def f11() -> None: f = g = h = lambda: True assert f() and g() and h() getmsg(f11, must_pass=True) def test_short_circuit_evaluation(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: assert True or explode # type: ignore[name-defined,unreachable] # noqa: F821 getmsg(f1, must_pass=True) def f2() -> None: x = 1 assert x == 1 or x == 2 getmsg(f2, must_pass=True) def test_unary_op(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: x = True assert not x assert getmsg(f1) == "assert not True" def f2() -> None: x = 0 assert ~x + 1 assert getmsg(f2) == "assert (~0 + 1)" def f3() -> None: x = 3 assert -x + x assert getmsg(f3) == "assert (-3 + 3)" def f4() -> None: x = 0 assert +x + x assert getmsg(f4) == "assert (+0 + 0)" def test_binary_op(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: x = 1 y = -1 assert x + y assert getmsg(f1) == "assert (1 + -1)" def f2() -> None: assert not 5 % 4 assert getmsg(f2) == "assert not (5 % 4)" def test_boolop_percent(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: assert 3 % 2 and False assert getmsg(f1) == "assert ((3 % 2) and False)" def f2() -> None: assert False or 4 % 2 assert getmsg(f2) == "assert (False or (4 % 2))" def test_at_operator_issue1290(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ class Matrix(object): def __init__(self, num): self.num = num def __matmul__(self, other): return self.num * other.num def test_multmat_operator(): assert Matrix(2) @ Matrix(3) == 6""" ) pytester.runpytest().assert_outcomes(passed=1) def test_starred_with_side_effect(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: """See #4412""" pytester.makepyfile( """\ def test(): f = lambda x: x x = iter([1, 2, 3]) assert 2 * next(x) == f(*[next(x)]) """ ) pytester.runpytest().assert_outcomes(passed=1) def test_call(self) -> None: def g(a=42, *args, **kwargs) -> bool: return False ns = {"g": g} def f1() -> None: assert g() assert ( getmsg(f1, ns) == """assert False + where False = g()""" ) def f2() -> None: assert g(1) assert ( getmsg(f2, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(1)""" ) def f3() -> None: assert g(1, 2) assert ( getmsg(f3, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(1, 2)""" ) def f4() -> None: assert g(1, g=42) assert ( getmsg(f4, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(1, g=42)""" ) def f5() -> None: assert g(1, 3, g=23) assert ( getmsg(f5, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(1, 3, g=23)""" ) def f6() -> None: seq = [1, 2, 3] assert g(*seq) assert ( getmsg(f6, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(*[1, 2, 3])""" ) def f7() -> None: x = "a" assert g(**{x: 2}) assert ( getmsg(f7, ns) == """assert False + where False = g(**{'a': 2})""" ) def test_attribute(self) -> None: class X: g = 3 ns = {"x": X} def f1() -> None: assert not x.g # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa: F821 assert ( getmsg(f1, ns) == """assert not 3 + where 3 = x.g""" ) def f2() -> None: x.a = False # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa: F821 assert x.a # type: ignore[name-defined] # noqa: F821 assert ( getmsg(f2, ns) == """assert False + where False = x.a""" ) def test_comparisons(self) -> None: def f1() -> None: a, b = range(2) assert b < a assert getmsg(f1) == """assert 1 < 0""" def f2() -> None: a, b, c = range(3) assert a > b > c assert getmsg(f2) == """assert 0 > 1""" def f3() -> None: a, b, c = range(3) assert a < b > c assert getmsg(f3) == """assert 1 > 2""" def f4() -> None: a, b, c = range(3) assert a < b <= c getmsg(f4, must_pass=True) def f5() -> None: a, b, c = range(3) assert a < b assert b < c getmsg(f5, must_pass=True) def test_len(self, request) -> None: def f(): values = list(range(10)) assert len(values) == 11 msg = getmsg(f) assert msg == "assert 10 == 11\n + where 10 = len([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ...])" def test_custom_reprcompare(self, monkeypatch) -> None: def my_reprcompare1(op, left, right) -> str: return "42" monkeypatch.setattr(util, "_reprcompare", my_reprcompare1) def f1() -> None: assert 42 < 3 assert getmsg(f1) == "assert 42" def my_reprcompare2(op, left, right) -> str: return f"{left} {op} {right}" monkeypatch.setattr(util, "_reprcompare", my_reprcompare2) def f2() -> None: assert 1 < 3 < 5 <= 4 < 7 assert getmsg(f2) == "assert 5 <= 4" def test_assert_raising__bool__in_comparison(self) -> None: def f() -> None: class A: def __bool__(self): raise ValueError(42) def __lt__(self, other): return A() def __repr__(self): return "" def myany(x) -> bool: return False assert myany(A() < 0) msg = getmsg(f) assert msg is not None assert " < 0" in msg def test_formatchar(self) -> None: def f() -> None: assert "%test" == "test" # type: ignore[comparison-overlap] msg = getmsg(f) assert msg is not None assert msg.startswith("assert '%test' == 'test'") def test_custom_repr(self, request) -> None: def f() -> None: class Foo: a = 1 def __repr__(self): return "\n{ \n~ \n}" f = Foo() assert 0 == f.a msg = getmsg(f) assert msg is not None lines = util._format_lines([msg]) assert lines == ["assert 0 == 1\n + where 1 = \\n{ \\n~ \\n}.a"] def test_custom_repr_non_ascii(self) -> None: def f() -> None: class A: name = "ä" def __repr__(self): return self.name.encode("UTF-8") # only legal in python2 a = A() assert not a.name msg = getmsg(f) assert msg is not None assert "UnicodeDecodeError" not in msg assert "UnicodeEncodeError" not in msg class TestRewriteOnImport: def test_pycache_is_a_file(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.path.joinpath("__pycache__").write_text("Hello") pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_rewritten(): assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""" ) assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 def test_pycache_is_readonly(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: cache = pytester.mkdir("__pycache__") old_mode = cache.stat().st_mode cache.chmod(old_mode ^ stat.S_IWRITE) pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_rewritten(): assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""" ) try: assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 finally: cache.chmod(old_mode) def test_zipfile(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: z = pytester.path.joinpath("myzip.zip") z_fn = str(z) f = zipfile.ZipFile(z_fn, "w") try: f.writestr("test_gum/__init__.py", "") f.writestr("test_gum/test_lizard.py", "") finally: f.close() z.chmod(256) pytester.makepyfile( """ import sys sys.path.append(%r) import test_gum.test_lizard""" % (z_fn,) ) assert pytester.runpytest().ret == ExitCode.NO_TESTS_COLLECTED @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.version_info < (3, 9), reason="importlib.resources.files was introduced in 3.9", ) def test_load_resource_via_files_with_rewrite(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: example = pytester.path.joinpath("demo") / "example" init = pytester.path.joinpath("demo") / "__init__.py" pytester.makepyfile( **{ "demo/__init__.py": """ from importlib.resources import files def load(): return files(__name__) """, "test_load": f""" pytest_plugins = ["demo"] def test_load(): from demo import load found = {{str(i) for i in load().iterdir() if i.name != "__pycache__"}} assert found == {{{str(example)!r}, {str(init)!r}}} """, } ) example.mkdir() assert pytester.runpytest("-vv").ret == ExitCode.OK def test_readonly(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: sub = pytester.mkdir("testing") sub.joinpath("test_readonly.py").write_bytes( b""" def test_rewritten(): assert "@py_builtins" in globals() """, ) old_mode = sub.stat().st_mode sub.chmod(320) try: assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 finally: sub.chmod(old_mode) def test_dont_write_bytecode(self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch) -> None: monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) pytester.makepyfile( """ import os def test_no_bytecode(): assert "__pycache__" in __cached__ assert not os.path.exists(__cached__) assert not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(__cached__))""" ) monkeypatch.setenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", "1") assert pytester.runpytest_subprocess().ret == 0 def test_orphaned_pyc_file(self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch) -> None: monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "pycache_prefix", None, raising=False) pytester.makepyfile( """ import orphan def test_it(): assert orphan.value == 17 """ ) pytester.makepyfile( orphan=""" value = 17 """ ) py_compile.compile("orphan.py") os.remove("orphan.py") # Python 3 puts the .pyc files in a __pycache__ directory, and will # not import from there without source. It will import a .pyc from # the source location though. if not os.path.exists("orphan.pyc"): pycs = glob.glob("__pycache__/orphan.*.pyc") assert len(pycs) == 1 os.rename(pycs[0], "orphan.pyc") assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 def test_cached_pyc_includes_pytest_version( self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch ) -> None: """Avoid stale caches (#1671)""" monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", raising=False) monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) pytester.makepyfile( test_foo=""" def test_foo(): assert True """ ) result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() assert result.ret == 0 found_names = glob.glob(f"__pycache__/*-pytest-{pytest.__version__}.pyc") assert found_names, "pyc with expected tag not found in names: {}".format( glob.glob("__pycache__/*.pyc") ) @pytest.mark.skipif('"__pypy__" in sys.modules') def test_pyc_vs_pyo(self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ import pytest def test_optimized(): "hello" assert test_optimized.__doc__ is None""" ) p = make_numbered_dir(root=Path(pytester.path), prefix="runpytest-") tmp = "--basetemp=%s" % p monkeypatch.setenv("PYTHONOPTIMIZE", "2") monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", raising=False) monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) assert pytester.runpytest_subprocess(tmp).ret == 0 tagged = "test_pyc_vs_pyo." + PYTEST_TAG assert tagged + ".pyo" in os.listdir("__pycache__") monkeypatch.undo() monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE", raising=False) monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) assert pytester.runpytest_subprocess(tmp).ret == 1 assert tagged + ".pyc" in os.listdir("__pycache__") def test_package(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pkg = pytester.path.joinpath("pkg") pkg.mkdir() pkg.joinpath("__init__.py") pkg.joinpath("test_blah.py").write_text( """ def test_rewritten(): assert "@py_builtins" in globals()""" ) assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 def test_translate_newlines(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: content = "def test_rewritten():\r\n assert '@py_builtins' in globals()" b = content.encode("utf-8") pytester.path.joinpath("test_newlines.py").write_bytes(b) assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 def test_package_without__init__py(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pkg = pytester.mkdir("a_package_without_init_py") pkg.joinpath("module.py").touch() pytester.makepyfile("import a_package_without_init_py.module") assert pytester.runpytest().ret == ExitCode.NO_TESTS_COLLECTED def test_rewrite_warning(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makeconftest( """ import pytest pytest.register_assert_rewrite("_pytest") """ ) # needs to be a subprocess because pytester explicitly disables this warning result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*Module already imported*: _pytest"]) def test_rewrite_module_imported_from_conftest(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makeconftest( """ import test_rewrite_module_imported """ ) pytester.makepyfile( test_rewrite_module_imported=""" def test_rewritten(): assert "@py_builtins" in globals() """ ) assert pytester.runpytest_subprocess().ret == 0 def test_remember_rewritten_modules( self, pytestconfig, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch ) -> None: """`AssertionRewriteHook` should remember rewritten modules so it doesn't give false positives (#2005).""" monkeypatch.syspath_prepend(pytester.path) pytester.makepyfile(test_remember_rewritten_modules="") warnings = [] hook = AssertionRewritingHook(pytestconfig) monkeypatch.setattr( hook, "_warn_already_imported", lambda code, msg: warnings.append(msg) ) spec = hook.find_spec("test_remember_rewritten_modules") assert spec is not None module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec) hook.exec_module(module) hook.mark_rewrite("test_remember_rewritten_modules") hook.mark_rewrite("test_remember_rewritten_modules") assert warnings == [] def test_rewrite_warning_using_pytest_plugins(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( **{ "conftest.py": "pytest_plugins = ['core', 'gui', 'sci']", "core.py": "", "gui.py": "pytest_plugins = ['core', 'sci']", "sci.py": "pytest_plugins = ['core']", "test_rewrite_warning_pytest_plugins.py": "def test(): pass", } ) pytester.chdir() result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*= 1 passed in *=*"]) result.stdout.no_fnmatch_line("*pytest-warning summary*") def test_rewrite_warning_using_pytest_plugins_env_var( self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch ) -> None: monkeypatch.setenv("PYTEST_PLUGINS", "plugin") pytester.makepyfile( **{ "plugin.py": "", "test_rewrite_warning_using_pytest_plugins_env_var.py": """ import plugin pytest_plugins = ['plugin'] def test(): pass """, } ) pytester.chdir() result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*= 1 passed in *=*"]) result.stdout.no_fnmatch_line("*pytest-warning summary*") class TestAssertionRewriteHookDetails: def test_sys_meta_path_munged(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_meta_path(): import sys; sys.meta_path = []""" ) assert pytester.runpytest().ret == 0 def test_write_pyc(self, pytester: Pytester, tmp_path, monkeypatch) -> None: from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _write_pyc from _pytest.assertion import AssertionState config = pytester.parseconfig() state = AssertionState(config, "rewrite") tmp_path.joinpath("source.py").touch() source_path = str(tmp_path) pycpath = tmp_path.joinpath("pyc") co = compile("1", "f.py", "single") assert _write_pyc(state, co, os.stat(source_path), pycpath) if sys.platform == "win32": from contextlib import contextmanager @contextmanager def atomic_write_failed(fn, mode="r", overwrite=False): e = OSError() e.errno = 10 raise e yield # type:ignore[unreachable] monkeypatch.setattr( _pytest.assertion.rewrite, "atomic_write", atomic_write_failed ) else: def raise_oserror(*args): raise OSError() monkeypatch.setattr("os.rename", raise_oserror) assert not _write_pyc(state, co, os.stat(source_path), pycpath) def test_resources_provider_for_loader(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: """ Attempts to load resources from a package should succeed normally, even when the AssertionRewriteHook is used to load the modules. See #366 for details. """ pytest.importorskip("pkg_resources") pytester.mkpydir("testpkg") contents = { "testpkg/test_pkg": """ import pkg_resources import pytest from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import AssertionRewritingHook def test_load_resource(): assert isinstance(__loader__, AssertionRewritingHook) res = pkg_resources.resource_string(__name__, 'resource.txt') res = res.decode('ascii') assert res == 'Load me please.' """ } pytester.makepyfile(**contents) pytester.maketxtfile(**{"testpkg/resource": "Load me please."}) result = pytester.runpytest_subprocess() result.assert_outcomes(passed=1) def test_read_pyc(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None: """ Ensure that the `_read_pyc` can properly deal with corrupted pyc files. In those circumstances it should just give up instead of generating an exception that is propagated to the caller. """ import py_compile from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _read_pyc source = tmp_path / "source.py" pyc = Path(str(source) + "c") source.write_text("def test(): pass") py_compile.compile(str(source), str(pyc)) contents = pyc.read_bytes() strip_bytes = 20 # header is around 16 bytes, strip a little more assert len(contents) > strip_bytes pyc.write_bytes(contents[:strip_bytes]) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc) is None # no error def test_read_pyc_success(self, tmp_path: Path, pytester: Pytester) -> None: """ Ensure that the _rewrite_test() -> _write_pyc() produces a pyc file that can be properly read with _read_pyc() """ from _pytest.assertion import AssertionState from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _read_pyc from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _rewrite_test from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _write_pyc config = pytester.parseconfig() state = AssertionState(config, "rewrite") fn = tmp_path / "source.py" pyc = Path(str(fn) + "c") fn.write_text("def test(): assert True") source_stat, co = _rewrite_test(fn, config) _write_pyc(state, co, source_stat, pyc) assert _read_pyc(fn, pyc, state.trace) is not None def test_read_pyc_more_invalid(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None: from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import _read_pyc source = tmp_path / "source.py" pyc = tmp_path / "source.pyc" source_bytes = b"def test(): pass\n" source.write_bytes(source_bytes) magic = importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER flags = b"\x00\x00\x00\x00" mtime = b"\x58\x3c\xb0\x5f" mtime_int = int.from_bytes(mtime, "little") os.utime(source, (mtime_int, mtime_int)) size = len(source_bytes).to_bytes(4, "little") code = marshal.dumps(compile(source_bytes, str(source), "exec")) # Good header. pyc.write_bytes(magic + flags + mtime + size + code) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is not None # Too short. pyc.write_bytes(magic + flags + mtime) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is None # Bad magic. pyc.write_bytes(b"\x12\x34\x56\x78" + flags + mtime + size + code) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is None # Unsupported flags. pyc.write_bytes(magic + b"\x00\xff\x00\x00" + mtime + size + code) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is None # Bad mtime. pyc.write_bytes(magic + flags + b"\x58\x3d\xb0\x5f" + size + code) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is None # Bad size. pyc.write_bytes(magic + flags + mtime + b"\x99\x00\x00\x00" + code) assert _read_pyc(source, pyc, print) is None def test_reload_is_same_and_reloads(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: """Reloading a (collected) module after change picks up the change.""" pytester.makeini( """ [pytest] python_files = *.py """ ) pytester.makepyfile( file=""" def reloaded(): return False def rewrite_self(): with open(__file__, 'w') as self: self.write('def reloaded(): return True') """, test_fun=""" import sys from importlib import reload def test_loader(): import file assert not file.reloaded() file.rewrite_self() assert sys.modules["file"] is reload(file) assert file.reloaded() """, ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["* 1 passed*"]) def test_get_data_support(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: """Implement optional PEP302 api (#808).""" path = pytester.mkpydir("foo") path.joinpath("test_foo.py").write_text( textwrap.dedent( """\ class Test(object): def test_foo(self): import pkgutil data = pkgutil.get_data('foo.test_foo', 'data.txt') assert data == b'Hey' """ ) ) path.joinpath("data.txt").write_text("Hey") result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*1 passed*"]) def test_issue731(pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ class LongReprWithBraces(object): def __repr__(self): return 'LongReprWithBraces({' + ('a' * 80) + '}' + ('a' * 120) + ')' def some_method(self): return False def test_long_repr(): obj = LongReprWithBraces() assert obj.some_method() """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.no_fnmatch_line("*unbalanced braces*") class TestIssue925: def test_simple_case(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_ternary_display(): assert (False == False) == False """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*E*assert (False == False) == False"]) def test_long_case(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_ternary_display(): assert False == (False == True) == True """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*E*assert (False == True) == True"]) def test_many_brackets(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """ def test_ternary_display(): assert True == ((False == True) == True) """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*E*assert True == ((False == True) == True)"]) class TestIssue2121: def test_rewrite_python_files_contain_subdirs(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( **{ "tests/file.py": """ def test_simple_failure(): assert 1 + 1 == 3 """ } ) pytester.makeini( """ [pytest] python_files = tests/**.py """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*E*assert (1 + 1) == 3"]) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.maxsize <= (2**31 - 1), reason="Causes OverflowError on 32bit systems" ) @pytest.mark.parametrize("offset", [-1, +1]) def test_source_mtime_long_long(pytester: Pytester, offset) -> None: """Support modification dates after 2038 in rewritten files (#4903). pytest would crash with: fp.write(struct.pack(" None: """Fix infinite recursion when writing pyc files: if an import happens to be triggered when writing the pyc file, this would cause another call to the hook, which would trigger another pyc writing, which could trigger another import, and so on. (#3506)""" from _pytest.assertion import rewrite as rewritemod pytester.syspathinsert() pytester.makepyfile(test_foo="def test_foo(): pass") pytester.makepyfile(test_bar="def test_bar(): pass") original_write_pyc = rewritemod._write_pyc write_pyc_called = [] def spy_write_pyc(*args, **kwargs): # make a note that we have called _write_pyc write_pyc_called.append(True) # try to import a module at this point: we should not try to rewrite this module assert hook.find_spec("test_bar") is None return original_write_pyc(*args, **kwargs) monkeypatch.setattr(rewritemod, "_write_pyc", spy_write_pyc) monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "dont_write_bytecode", False) hook = AssertionRewritingHook(pytestconfig) spec = hook.find_spec("test_foo") assert spec is not None module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec) hook.exec_module(module) assert len(write_pyc_called) == 1 class TestEarlyRewriteBailout: @pytest.fixture def hook( self, pytestconfig, monkeypatch, pytester: Pytester ) -> Generator[AssertionRewritingHook, None, None]: """Returns a patched AssertionRewritingHook instance so we can configure its initial paths and track if PathFinder.find_spec has been called. """ import importlib.machinery self.find_spec_calls: List[str] = [] self.initial_paths: Set[Path] = set() class StubSession: _initialpaths = self.initial_paths def isinitpath(self, p): return p in self._initialpaths def spy_find_spec(name, path): self.find_spec_calls.append(name) return importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_spec(name, path) hook = AssertionRewritingHook(pytestconfig) # use default patterns, otherwise we inherit pytest's testing config with mock.patch.object(hook, "fnpats", ["test_*.py", "*_test.py"]): monkeypatch.setattr(hook, "_find_spec", spy_find_spec) hook.set_session(StubSession()) # type: ignore[arg-type] pytester.syspathinsert() yield hook def test_basic(self, pytester: Pytester, hook: AssertionRewritingHook) -> None: """ Ensure we avoid calling PathFinder.find_spec when we know for sure a certain module will not be rewritten to optimize assertion rewriting (#3918). """ pytester.makeconftest( """ import pytest @pytest.fixture def fix(): return 1 """ ) pytester.makepyfile(test_foo="def test_foo(): pass") pytester.makepyfile(bar="def bar(): pass") foobar_path = pytester.makepyfile(foobar="def foobar(): pass") self.initial_paths.add(foobar_path) # conftest files should always be rewritten assert hook.find_spec("conftest") is not None assert self.find_spec_calls == ["conftest"] # files matching "python_files" mask should always be rewritten assert hook.find_spec("test_foo") is not None assert self.find_spec_calls == ["conftest", "test_foo"] # file does not match "python_files": early bailout assert hook.find_spec("bar") is None assert self.find_spec_calls == ["conftest", "test_foo"] # file is an initial path (passed on the command-line): should be rewritten assert hook.find_spec("foobar") is not None assert self.find_spec_calls == ["conftest", "test_foo", "foobar"] def test_pattern_contains_subdirectories( self, pytester: Pytester, hook: AssertionRewritingHook ) -> None: """If one of the python_files patterns contain subdirectories ("tests/**.py") we can't bailout early because we need to match with the full path, which can only be found by calling PathFinder.find_spec """ pytester.makepyfile( **{ "tests/file.py": """\ def test_simple_failure(): assert 1 + 1 == 3 """ } ) pytester.syspathinsert("tests") with mock.patch.object(hook, "fnpats", ["tests/**.py"]): assert hook.find_spec("file") is not None assert self.find_spec_calls == ["file"] @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.platform.startswith("win32"), reason="cannot remove cwd on Windows" ) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.platform.startswith("sunos5"), reason="cannot remove cwd on Solaris" ) def test_cwd_changed(self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch) -> None: # Setup conditions for py's fspath trying to import pathlib on py34 # always (previously triggered via xdist only). # Ref: https://github.com/pytest-dev/py/pull/207 monkeypatch.syspath_prepend("") monkeypatch.delitem(sys.modules, "pathlib", raising=False) pytester.makepyfile( **{ "test_setup_nonexisting_cwd.py": """\ import os import tempfile with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d: os.chdir(d) """, "test_test.py": """\ def test(): pass """, } ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["* 1 passed in *"]) class TestAssertionPass: def test_option_default(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: config = pytester.parseconfig() assert config.getini("enable_assertion_pass_hook") is False @pytest.fixture def flag_on(self, pytester: Pytester): pytester.makeini("[pytest]\nenable_assertion_pass_hook = True\n") @pytest.fixture def hook_on(self, pytester: Pytester): pytester.makeconftest( """\ def pytest_assertion_pass(item, lineno, orig, expl): raise Exception("Assertion Passed: {} {} at line {}".format(orig, expl, lineno)) """ ) def test_hook_call(self, pytester: Pytester, flag_on, hook_on) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """\ def test_simple(): a=1 b=2 c=3 d=0 assert a+b == c+d # cover failing assertions with a message def test_fails(): assert False, "assert with message" """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( "*Assertion Passed: a+b == c+d (1 + 2) == (3 + 0) at line 7*" ) def test_hook_call_with_parens(self, pytester: Pytester, flag_on, hook_on) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( """\ def f(): return 1 def test(): assert f() """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines("*Assertion Passed: f() 1") def test_hook_not_called_without_hookimpl( self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch, flag_on ) -> None: """Assertion pass should not be called (and hence formatting should not occur) if there is no hook declared for pytest_assertion_pass""" def raise_on_assertionpass(*_, **__): raise Exception("Assertion passed called when it shouldn't!") monkeypatch.setattr( _pytest.assertion.rewrite, "_call_assertion_pass", raise_on_assertionpass ) pytester.makepyfile( """\ def test_simple(): a=1 b=2 c=3 d=0 assert a+b == c+d """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.assert_outcomes(passed=1) def test_hook_not_called_without_cmd_option( self, pytester: Pytester, monkeypatch ) -> None: """Assertion pass should not be called (and hence formatting should not occur) if there is no hook declared for pytest_assertion_pass""" def raise_on_assertionpass(*_, **__): raise Exception("Assertion passed called when it shouldn't!") monkeypatch.setattr( _pytest.assertion.rewrite, "_call_assertion_pass", raise_on_assertionpass ) pytester.makeconftest( """\ def pytest_assertion_pass(item, lineno, orig, expl): raise Exception("Assertion Passed: {} {} at line {}".format(orig, expl, lineno)) """ ) pytester.makepyfile( """\ def test_simple(): a=1 b=2 c=3 d=0 assert a+b == c+d """ ) result = pytester.runpytest() result.assert_outcomes(passed=1) @pytest.mark.parametrize( ("src", "expected"), ( # fmt: off pytest.param(b"", {}, id="trivial"), pytest.param( b"def x(): assert 1\n", {1: "1"}, id="assert statement not on own line", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert 1\n" b" assert 1+2\n", {2: "1", 3: "1+2"}, id="multiple assertions", ), pytest.param( # changes in encoding cause the byte offsets to be different "# -*- coding: latin1\n" "def ÀÀÀÀÀ(): assert 1\n".encode("latin1"), {2: "1"}, id="latin1 encoded on first line\n", ), pytest.param( # using the default utf-8 encoding "def ÀÀÀÀÀ(): assert 1\n".encode(), {1: "1"}, id="utf-8 encoded on first line", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert (\n" b" 1 + 2 # comment\n" b" )\n", {2: "(\n 1 + 2 # comment\n )"}, id="multi-line assertion", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert y == [\n" b" 1, 2, 3\n" b" ]\n", {2: "y == [\n 1, 2, 3\n ]"}, id="multi line assert with list continuation", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert 1 + \\\n" b" 2\n", {2: "1 + \\\n 2"}, id="backslash continuation", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert x, y\n", {2: "x"}, id="assertion with message", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert (\n" b" f(1, 2, 3)\n" b" ), 'f did not work!'\n", {2: "(\n f(1, 2, 3)\n )"}, id="assertion with message, test spanning multiple lines", ), pytest.param( b"def x():\n" b" assert \\\n" b" x\\\n" b" , 'failure message'\n", {2: "x"}, id="escaped newlines plus message", ), pytest.param( b"def x(): assert 5", {1: "5"}, id="no newline at end of file", ), # fmt: on ), ) def test_get_assertion_exprs(src, expected) -> None: assert _get_assertion_exprs(src) == expected def test_try_makedirs(monkeypatch, tmp_path: Path) -> None: from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import try_makedirs p = tmp_path / "foo" # create assert try_makedirs(p) assert p.is_dir() # already exist assert try_makedirs(p) # monkeypatch to simulate all error situations def fake_mkdir(p, exist_ok=False, *, exc): assert isinstance(p, Path) raise exc monkeypatch.setattr(os, "makedirs", partial(fake_mkdir, exc=FileNotFoundError())) assert not try_makedirs(p) monkeypatch.setattr(os, "makedirs", partial(fake_mkdir, exc=NotADirectoryError())) assert not try_makedirs(p) monkeypatch.setattr(os, "makedirs", partial(fake_mkdir, exc=PermissionError())) assert not try_makedirs(p) err = OSError() err.errno = errno.EROFS monkeypatch.setattr(os, "makedirs", partial(fake_mkdir, exc=err)) assert not try_makedirs(p) # unhandled OSError should raise err = OSError() err.errno = errno.ECHILD monkeypatch.setattr(os, "makedirs", partial(fake_mkdir, exc=err)) with pytest.raises(OSError) as exc_info: try_makedirs(p) assert exc_info.value.errno == errno.ECHILD class TestPyCacheDir: @pytest.mark.parametrize( "prefix, source, expected", [ ("c:/tmp/pycs", "d:/projects/src/foo.py", "c:/tmp/pycs/projects/src"), (None, "d:/projects/src/foo.py", "d:/projects/src/__pycache__"), ("/tmp/pycs", "/home/projects/src/foo.py", "/tmp/pycs/home/projects/src"), (None, "/home/projects/src/foo.py", "/home/projects/src/__pycache__"), ], ) def test_get_cache_dir(self, monkeypatch, prefix, source, expected) -> None: monkeypatch.delenv("PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", raising=False) if prefix is not None and sys.version_info < (3, 8): pytest.skip("pycache_prefix not available in py<38") monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "pycache_prefix", prefix, raising=False) assert get_cache_dir(Path(source)) == Path(expected) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.version_info < (3, 8), reason="pycache_prefix not available in py<38" ) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.version_info[:2] == (3, 9) and sys.platform.startswith("win"), reason="#9298", ) def test_sys_pycache_prefix_integration( self, tmp_path, monkeypatch, pytester: Pytester ) -> None: """Integration test for sys.pycache_prefix (#4730).""" pycache_prefix = tmp_path / "my/pycs" monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "pycache_prefix", str(pycache_prefix)) monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "dont_write_bytecode", False) pytester.makepyfile( **{ "src/test_foo.py": """ import bar def test_foo(): pass """, "src/bar/__init__.py": "", } ) result = pytester.runpytest() assert result.ret == 0 test_foo = pytester.path.joinpath("src/test_foo.py") bar_init = pytester.path.joinpath("src/bar/__init__.py") assert test_foo.is_file() assert bar_init.is_file() # test file: rewritten, custom pytest cache tag test_foo_pyc = get_cache_dir(test_foo) / ("test_foo" + PYC_TAIL) assert test_foo_pyc.is_file() # normal file: not touched by pytest, normal cache tag bar_init_pyc = get_cache_dir(bar_init) / "__init__.{cache_tag}.pyc".format( cache_tag=sys.implementation.cache_tag ) assert bar_init_pyc.is_file() class TestReprSizeVerbosity: """ Check that verbosity also controls the string length threshold to shorten it using ellipsis. """ @pytest.mark.parametrize( "verbose, expected_size", [ (0, DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE), (1, DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE * 10), (2, None), (3, None), ], ) def test_get_maxsize_for_saferepr(self, verbose: int, expected_size) -> None: class FakeConfig: def getoption(self, name: str) -> int: assert name == "verbose" return verbose config = FakeConfig() assert _get_maxsize_for_saferepr(cast(Config, config)) == expected_size def create_test_file(self, pytester: Pytester, size: int) -> None: pytester.makepyfile( f""" def test_very_long_string(): text = "x" * {size} assert "hello world" in text """ ) def test_default_verbosity(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: self.create_test_file(pytester, DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE) result = pytester.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*xxx...xxx*"]) def test_increased_verbosity(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: self.create_test_file(pytester, DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE) result = pytester.runpytest("-v") result.stdout.no_fnmatch_line("*xxx...xxx*") def test_max_increased_verbosity(self, pytester: Pytester) -> None: self.create_test_file(pytester, DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE * 10) result = pytester.runpytest("-vv") result.stdout.no_fnmatch_line("*xxx...xxx*")