test_ok2/_pytest/assertion/rewrite.py

341 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""Rewrite assertion AST to produce nice error messages"""
import ast
import collections
import itertools
import sys
import py
from _pytest.assertion import util
def rewrite_asserts(mod):
"""Rewrite the assert statements in mod."""
AssertionRewriter().run(mod)
_saferepr = py.io.saferepr
from _pytest.assertion.util import format_explanation as _format_explanation
def _format_boolop(operands, explanations, is_or):
show_explanations = []
for operand, expl in zip(operands, explanations):
show_explanations.append(expl)
if operand == is_or:
break
return "(" + (is_or and " or " or " and ").join(show_explanations) + ")"
def _call_reprcompare(ops, results, expls, each_obj):
for i, res, expl in zip(range(len(ops)), results, expls):
try:
done = not res
except Exception:
done = True
if done:
break
if util._reprcompare is not None:
custom = util._reprcompare(ops[i], each_obj[i], each_obj[i + 1])
if custom is not None:
return custom
return expl
unary_map = {
ast.Not : "not %s",
ast.Invert : "~%s",
ast.USub : "-%s",
ast.UAdd : "+%s"
}
binop_map = {
ast.BitOr : "|",
ast.BitXor : "^",
ast.BitAnd : "&",
ast.LShift : "<<",
ast.RShift : ">>",
ast.Add : "+",
ast.Sub : "-",
ast.Mult : "*",
ast.Div : "/",
ast.FloorDiv : "//",
ast.Mod : "%",
ast.Eq : "==",
ast.NotEq : "!=",
ast.Lt : "<",
ast.LtE : "<=",
ast.Gt : ">",
ast.GtE : ">=",
ast.Pow : "**",
ast.Is : "is",
ast.IsNot : "is not",
ast.In : "in",
ast.NotIn : "not in"
}
def set_location(node, lineno, col_offset):
"""Set node location information recursively."""
def _fix(node, lineno, col_offset):
if "lineno" in node._attributes:
node.lineno = lineno
if "col_offset" in node._attributes:
node.col_offset = col_offset
for child in ast.iter_child_nodes(node):
_fix(child, lineno, col_offset)
_fix(node, lineno, col_offset)
return node
class AssertionRewriter(ast.NodeVisitor):
def run(self, mod):
"""Find all assert statements in *mod* and rewrite them."""
if not mod.body:
# Nothing to do.
return
# Insert some special imports at the top of the module but after any
# docstrings and __future__ imports.
aliases = [ast.alias(py.builtin.builtins.__name__, "@py_builtins"),
ast.alias("_pytest.assertion.rewrite", "@pytest_ar")]
expect_docstring = True
pos = 0
lineno = 0
for item in mod.body:
if (expect_docstring and isinstance(item, ast.Expr) and
isinstance(item.value, ast.Str)):
doc = item.value.s
if "PYTEST_DONT_REWRITE" in doc:
# The module has disabled assertion rewriting.
return
lineno += len(doc) - 1
expect_docstring = False
elif (not isinstance(item, ast.ImportFrom) or item.level > 0 and
item.identifier != "__future__"):
lineno = item.lineno
break
pos += 1
imports = [ast.Import([alias], lineno=lineno, col_offset=0)
for alias in aliases]
mod.body[pos:pos] = imports
# Collect asserts.
nodes = collections.deque([mod])
while nodes:
node = nodes.popleft()
for name, field in ast.iter_fields(node):
if isinstance(field, list):
new = []
for i, child in enumerate(field):
if isinstance(child, ast.Assert):
# Transform assert.
new.extend(self.visit(child))
else:
new.append(child)
if isinstance(child, ast.AST):
nodes.append(child)
setattr(node, name, new)
elif (isinstance(field, ast.AST) and
# Don't recurse into expressions as they can't contain
# asserts.
not isinstance(field, ast.expr)):
nodes.append(field)
def variable(self):
"""Get a new variable."""
# Use a character invalid in python identifiers to avoid clashing.
name = "@py_assert" + str(next(self.variable_counter))
self.variables.add(name)
return name
def assign(self, expr):
"""Give *expr* a name."""
name = self.variable()
self.statements.append(ast.Assign([ast.Name(name, ast.Store())], expr))
return ast.Name(name, ast.Load())
def display(self, expr):
"""Call py.io.saferepr on the expression."""
return self.helper("saferepr", expr)
def helper(self, name, *args):
"""Call a helper in this module."""
py_name = ast.Name("@pytest_ar", ast.Load())
attr = ast.Attribute(py_name, "_" + name, ast.Load())
return ast.Call(attr, list(args), [], None, None)
def builtin(self, name):
"""Return the builtin called *name*."""
builtin_name = ast.Name("@py_builtins", ast.Load())
return ast.Attribute(builtin_name, name, ast.Load())
def explanation_param(self, expr):
specifier = "py" + str(next(self.variable_counter))
self.explanation_specifiers[specifier] = expr
return "%(" + specifier + ")s"
def push_format_context(self):
self.explanation_specifiers = {}
self.stack.append(self.explanation_specifiers)
def pop_format_context(self, expl_expr):
current = self.stack.pop()
if self.stack:
self.explanation_specifiers = self.stack[-1]
keys = [ast.Str(key) for key in current.keys()]
format_dict = ast.Dict(keys, list(current.values()))
form = ast.BinOp(expl_expr, ast.Mod(), format_dict)
name = "@py_format" + str(next(self.variable_counter))
self.on_failure.append(ast.Assign([ast.Name(name, ast.Store())], form))
return ast.Name(name, ast.Load())
def generic_visit(self, node):
"""Handle expressions we don't have custom code for."""
assert isinstance(node, ast.expr)
res = self.assign(node)
return res, self.explanation_param(self.display(res))
def visit_Assert(self, assert_):
if assert_.msg:
# There's already a message. Don't mess with it.
return [assert_]
self.statements = []
self.variables = set()
self.variable_counter = itertools.count()
self.stack = []
self.on_failure = []
self.push_format_context()
# Rewrite assert into a bunch of statements.
top_condition, explanation = self.visit(assert_.test)
# Create failure message.
body = self.on_failure
negation = ast.UnaryOp(ast.Not(), top_condition)
self.statements.append(ast.If(negation, body, []))
explanation = "assert " + explanation
template = ast.Str(explanation)
msg = self.pop_format_context(template)
fmt = self.helper("format_explanation", msg)
err_name = ast.Name("AssertionError", ast.Load())
exc = ast.Call(err_name, [fmt], [], None, None)
if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
raise_ = ast.Raise(exc, None)
else:
raise_ = ast.Raise(exc, None, None)
body.append(raise_)
# Delete temporary variables.
names = [ast.Name(name, ast.Del()) for name in self.variables]
if names:
delete = ast.Delete(names)
self.statements.append(delete)
# Fix line numbers.
for stmt in self.statements:
set_location(stmt, assert_.lineno, assert_.col_offset)
return self.statements
def visit_Name(self, name):
# Check if the name is local or not.
locs = ast.Call(self.builtin("locals"), [], [], None, None)
globs = ast.Call(self.builtin("globals"), [], [], None, None)
ops = [ast.In(), ast.IsNot()]
test = ast.Compare(ast.Str(name.id), ops, [locs, globs])
expr = ast.IfExp(test, self.display(name), ast.Str(name.id))
return name, self.explanation_param(expr)
def visit_BoolOp(self, boolop):
operands = []
explanations = []
self.push_format_context()
for operand in boolop.values:
res, explanation = self.visit(operand)
operands.append(res)
explanations.append(explanation)
expls = ast.Tuple([ast.Str(expl) for expl in explanations], ast.Load())
is_or = ast.Num(isinstance(boolop.op, ast.Or))
expl_template = self.helper("format_boolop",
ast.Tuple(operands, ast.Load()), expls,
is_or)
expl = self.pop_format_context(expl_template)
res = self.assign(ast.BoolOp(boolop.op, operands))
return res, self.explanation_param(expl)
def visit_UnaryOp(self, unary):
pattern = unary_map[unary.op.__class__]
operand_res, operand_expl = self.visit(unary.operand)
res = self.assign(ast.UnaryOp(unary.op, operand_res))
return res, pattern % (operand_expl,)
def visit_BinOp(self, binop):
symbol = binop_map[binop.op.__class__]
left_expr, left_expl = self.visit(binop.left)
right_expr, right_expl = self.visit(binop.right)
explanation = "(%s %s %s)" % (left_expl, symbol, right_expl)
res = self.assign(ast.BinOp(left_expr, binop.op, right_expr))
return res, explanation
def visit_Call(self, call):
new_func, func_expl = self.visit(call.func)
arg_expls = []
new_args = []
new_kwargs = []
new_star = new_kwarg = None
for arg in call.args:
res, expl = self.visit(arg)
new_args.append(res)
arg_expls.append(expl)
for keyword in call.keywords:
res, expl = self.visit(keyword.value)
new_kwargs.append(ast.keyword(keyword.arg, res))
arg_expls.append(keyword.arg + "=" + expl)
if call.starargs:
new_star, expl = self.visit(call.starargs)
arg_expls.append("*" + expl)
if call.kwargs:
new_kwarg, expl = self.visit(call.kwarg)
arg_expls.append("**" + expl)
expl = "%s(%s)" % (func_expl, ', '.join(arg_expls))
new_call = ast.Call(new_func, new_args, new_kwargs, new_star, new_kwarg)
res = self.assign(new_call)
res_expl = self.explanation_param(self.display(res))
outer_expl = "%s\n{%s = %s\n}" % (res_expl, res_expl, expl)
return res, outer_expl
def visit_Attribute(self, attr):
if not isinstance(attr.ctx, ast.Load):
return self.generic_visit(attr)
value, value_expl = self.visit(attr.value)
res = self.assign(ast.Attribute(value, attr.attr, ast.Load()))
res_expl = self.explanation_param(self.display(res))
pat = "%s\n{%s = %s.%s\n}"
expl = pat % (res_expl, res_expl, value_expl, attr.attr)
return res, expl
def visit_Compare(self, comp):
self.push_format_context()
left_res, left_expl = self.visit(comp.left)
res_variables = [self.variable() for i in range(len(comp.ops))]
load_names = [ast.Name(v, ast.Load()) for v in res_variables]
store_names = [ast.Name(v, ast.Store()) for v in res_variables]
it = zip(range(len(comp.ops)), comp.ops, comp.comparators)
expls = []
syms = []
results = [left_res]
for i, op, next_operand in it:
next_res, next_expl = self.visit(next_operand)
results.append(next_res)
sym = binop_map[op.__class__]
syms.append(ast.Str(sym))
expl = "%s %s %s" % (left_expl, sym, next_expl)
expls.append(ast.Str(expl))
res_expr = ast.Compare(left_res, [op], [next_res])
self.statements.append(ast.Assign([store_names[i]], res_expr))
left_res, left_expl = next_res, next_expl
# Use py.code._reprcompare if that's available.
expl_call = self.helper("call_reprcompare",
ast.Tuple(syms, ast.Load()),
ast.Tuple(load_names, ast.Load()),
ast.Tuple(expls, ast.Load()),
ast.Tuple(results, ast.Load()))
if len(comp.ops) > 1:
res = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), load_names)
else:
res = load_names[0]
return res, self.explanation_param(self.pop_format_context(expl_call))