test_ok2/_pytest/config.py

731 lines
27 KiB
Python

""" command line options, ini-file and conftest.py processing. """
import py
import sys, os
from _pytest.core import PluginManager
import pytest
from _pytest._argcomplete import try_argcomplete, filescompleter
# enable after some grace period for plugin writers
TYPE_WARN = False
if TYPE_WARN:
import warnings
def pytest_cmdline_parse(pluginmanager, args):
config = Config(pluginmanager)
config.parse(args)
return config
def pytest_unconfigure(config):
while 1:
try:
fin = config._cleanup.pop()
except IndexError:
break
fin()
class Parser:
""" Parser for command line arguments and ini-file values. """
def __init__(self, usage=None, processopt=None):
self._anonymous = OptionGroup("custom options", parser=self)
self._groups = []
self._processopt = processopt
self._usage = usage
self._inidict = {}
self._ininames = []
self.hints = []
def processoption(self, option):
if self._processopt:
if option.dest:
self._processopt(option)
def getgroup(self, name, description="", after=None):
""" get (or create) a named option Group.
:name: name of the option group.
:description: long description for --help output.
:after: name of other group, used for ordering --help output.
The returned group object has an ``addoption`` method with the same
signature as :py:func:`parser.addoption
<_pytest.config.Parser.addoption>` but will be shown in the
respective group in the output of ``pytest. --help``.
"""
for group in self._groups:
if group.name == name:
return group
group = OptionGroup(name, description, parser=self)
i = 0
for i, grp in enumerate(self._groups):
if grp.name == after:
break
self._groups.insert(i+1, group)
return group
def addoption(self, *opts, **attrs):
""" register a command line option.
:opts: option names, can be short or long options.
:attrs: same attributes which the ``add_option()`` function of the
`optparse library
<http://docs.python.org/library/optparse.html#module-optparse>`_
accepts.
After command line parsing options are available on the pytest config
object via ``config.option.NAME`` where ``NAME`` is usually set
by passing a ``dest`` attribute, for example
``addoption("--long", dest="NAME", ...)``.
"""
self._anonymous.addoption(*opts, **attrs)
def parse(self, args):
self.optparser = optparser = MyOptionParser(self)
groups = self._groups + [self._anonymous]
for group in groups:
if group.options:
desc = group.description or group.name
arggroup = optparser.add_argument_group(desc)
for option in group.options:
n = option.names()
a = option.attrs()
arggroup.add_argument(*n, **a)
# bash like autocompletion for dirs (appending '/')
optparser.add_argument(FILE_OR_DIR, nargs='*'
).completer=filescompleter
try_argcomplete(self.optparser)
return self.optparser.parse_args([str(x) for x in args])
def parse_setoption(self, args, option):
parsedoption = self.parse(args)
for name, value in parsedoption.__dict__.items():
setattr(option, name, value)
return getattr(parsedoption, FILE_OR_DIR)
def addini(self, name, help, type=None, default=None):
""" register an ini-file option.
:name: name of the ini-variable
:type: type of the variable, can be ``pathlist``, ``args`` or ``linelist``.
:default: default value if no ini-file option exists but is queried.
The value of ini-variables can be retrieved via a call to
:py:func:`config.getini(name) <_pytest.config.Config.getini>`.
"""
assert type in (None, "pathlist", "args", "linelist")
self._inidict[name] = (help, type, default)
self._ininames.append(name)
class ArgumentError(Exception):
"""
Raised if an Argument instance is created with invalid or
inconsistent arguments.
"""
def __init__(self, msg, option):
self.msg = msg
self.option_id = str(option)
def __str__(self):
if self.option_id:
return "option %s: %s" % (self.option_id, self.msg)
else:
return self.msg
class Argument:
"""class that mimics the necessary behaviour of py.std.optparse.Option """
_typ_map = {
'int': int,
'string': str,
}
def __init__(self, *names, **attrs):
"""store parms in private vars for use in add_argument"""
self._attrs = attrs
self._short_opts = []
self._long_opts = []
self.dest = attrs.get('dest')
if TYPE_WARN:
try:
help = attrs['help']
if '%default' in help:
warnings.warn(
'py.test now uses argparse. "%default" should be'
' changed to "%(default)s" ',
FutureWarning,
stacklevel=3)
except KeyError:
pass
try:
typ = attrs['type']
except KeyError:
pass
else:
# this might raise a keyerror as well, don't want to catch that
if isinstance(typ, str):
if typ == 'choice':
if TYPE_WARN:
warnings.warn(
'type argument to addoption() is a string %r.'
' For parsearg this is optional and when supplied '
' should be a type.'
' (options: %s)' % (typ, names),
FutureWarning,
stacklevel=3)
# argparse expects a type here take it from
# the type of the first element
attrs['type'] = type(attrs['choices'][0])
else:
if TYPE_WARN:
warnings.warn(
'type argument to addoption() is a string %r.'
' For parsearg this should be a type.'
' (options: %s)' % (typ, names),
FutureWarning,
stacklevel=3)
attrs['type'] = Argument._typ_map[typ]
# used in test_parseopt -> test_parse_defaultgetter
self.type = attrs['type']
else:
self.type = typ
try:
# attribute existence is tested in Config._processopt
self.default = attrs['default']
except KeyError:
pass
self._set_opt_strings(names)
if not self.dest:
if self._long_opts:
self.dest = self._long_opts[0][2:].replace('-', '_')
else:
try:
self.dest = self._short_opts[0][1:]
except IndexError:
raise ArgumentError(
'need a long or short option', self)
def names(self):
return self._short_opts + self._long_opts
def attrs(self):
# update any attributes set by processopt
attrs = 'default dest help'.split()
if self.dest:
attrs.append(self.dest)
for attr in attrs:
try:
self._attrs[attr] = getattr(self, attr)
except AttributeError:
pass
if self._attrs.get('help'):
a = self._attrs['help']
a = a.replace('%default', '%(default)s')
#a = a.replace('%prog', '%(prog)s')
self._attrs['help'] = a
return self._attrs
def _set_opt_strings(self, opts):
"""directly from optparse
might not be necessary as this is passed to argparse later on"""
for opt in opts:
if len(opt) < 2:
raise ArgumentError(
"invalid option string %r: "
"must be at least two characters long" % opt, self)
elif len(opt) == 2:
if not (opt[0] == "-" and opt[1] != "-"):
raise ArgumentError(
"invalid short option string %r: "
"must be of the form -x, (x any non-dash char)" % opt,
self)
self._short_opts.append(opt)
else:
if not (opt[0:2] == "--" and opt[2] != "-"):
raise ArgumentError(
"invalid long option string %r: "
"must start with --, followed by non-dash" % opt,
self)
self._long_opts.append(opt)
def __repr__(self):
retval = 'Argument('
if self._short_opts:
retval += '_short_opts: ' + repr(self._short_opts) + ', '
if self._long_opts:
retval += '_long_opts: ' + repr(self._long_opts) + ', '
retval += 'dest: ' + repr(self.dest) + ', '
if hasattr(self, 'type'):
retval += 'type: ' + repr(self.type) + ', '
if hasattr(self, 'default'):
retval += 'default: ' + repr(self.default) + ', '
if retval[-2:] == ', ': # always long enough to test ("Argument(" )
retval = retval[:-2]
retval += ')'
return retval
class OptionGroup:
def __init__(self, name, description="", parser=None):
self.name = name
self.description = description
self.options = []
self.parser = parser
def addoption(self, *optnames, **attrs):
""" add an option to this group.
if a shortened version of a long option is specified it will
be suppressed in the help. addoption('--twowords', '--two-words')
results in help showing '--two-words' only, but --twowords gets
accepted **and** the automatic destination is in args.twowords
"""
option = Argument(*optnames, **attrs)
self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=False)
def _addoption(self, *optnames, **attrs):
option = Argument(*optnames, **attrs)
self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=True)
def _addoption_instance(self, option, shortupper=False):
if not shortupper:
for opt in option._short_opts:
if opt[0] == '-' and opt[1].islower():
raise ValueError("lowercase shortoptions reserved")
if self.parser:
self.parser.processoption(option)
self.options.append(option)
class MyOptionParser(py.std.argparse.ArgumentParser):
def __init__(self, parser):
self._parser = parser
py.std.argparse.ArgumentParser.__init__(self, usage=parser._usage,
add_help=False, formatter_class=DropShorterLongHelpFormatter)
def format_epilog(self, formatter):
hints = self._parser.hints
if hints:
s = "\n".join(["hint: " + x for x in hints]) + "\n"
s = "\n" + s + "\n"
return s
return ""
def parse_args(self, args=None, namespace=None):
"""allow splitting of positional arguments"""
args, argv = self.parse_known_args(args, namespace)
if argv:
for arg in argv:
if arg and arg[0] == '-':
msg = py.std.argparse._('unrecognized arguments: %s')
self.error(msg % ' '.join(argv))
getattr(args, FILE_OR_DIR).extend(argv)
return args
class DropShorterLongHelpFormatter(py.std.argparse.HelpFormatter):
"""shorten help for long options that differ only in extra hyphens
- collapse **long** options that are the same except for extra hyphens
- special action attribute map_long_option allows surpressing additional
long options
- shortcut if there are only two options and one of them is a short one
- cache result on action object as this is called at least 2 times
"""
def _format_action_invocation(self, action):
orgstr = py.std.argparse.HelpFormatter._format_action_invocation(self, action)
if orgstr and orgstr[0] != '-': # only optional arguments
return orgstr
res = getattr(action, '_formatted_action_invocation', None)
if res:
return res
options = orgstr.split(', ')
if len(options) == 2 and (len(options[0]) == 2 or len(options[1]) == 2):
# a shortcut for '-h, --help' or '--abc', '-a'
action._formatted_action_invocation = orgstr
return orgstr
return_list = []
option_map = getattr(action, 'map_long_option', {})
if option_map is None:
option_map = {}
short_long = {}
for option in options:
if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == ' ':
continue
if not option.startswith('--'):
raise ArgumentError('long optional argument without "--": [%s]'
% (option), self)
xxoption = option[2:]
if xxoption.split()[0] not in option_map:
shortened = xxoption.replace('-', '')
if shortened not in short_long or \
len(short_long[shortened]) < len(xxoption):
short_long[shortened] = xxoption
# now short_long has been filled out to the longest with dashes
# **and** we keep the right option ordering from add_argument
for option in options: #
if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == ' ':
return_list.append(option)
if option[2:] == short_long.get(option.replace('-', '')):
return_list.append(option)
action._formatted_action_invocation = ', '.join(return_list)
return action._formatted_action_invocation
class Conftest(object):
""" the single place for accessing values and interacting
towards conftest modules from py.test objects.
"""
def __init__(self, onimport=None, confcutdir=None):
self._path2confmods = {}
self._onimport = onimport
self._conftestpath2mod = {}
self._confcutdir = confcutdir
def setinitial(self, args):
""" try to find a first anchor path for looking up global values
from conftests. This function is usually called _before_
argument parsing. conftest files may add command line options
and we thus have no completely safe way of determining
which parts of the arguments are actually related to options
and which are file system paths. We just try here to get
bootstrapped ...
"""
current = py.path.local()
opt = '--confcutdir'
for i in range(len(args)):
opt1 = str(args[i])
if opt1.startswith(opt):
if opt1 == opt:
if len(args) > i:
p = current.join(args[i+1], abs=True)
elif opt1.startswith(opt + "="):
p = current.join(opt1[len(opt)+1:], abs=1)
self._confcutdir = p
break
foundanchor = False
for arg in args:
if hasattr(arg, 'startswith') and arg.startswith("--"):
continue
anchor = current.join(arg, abs=1)
if exists(anchor): # we found some file object
self._try_load_conftest(anchor)
foundanchor = True
if not foundanchor:
self._try_load_conftest(current)
def _try_load_conftest(self, anchor):
self._path2confmods[None] = self.getconftestmodules(anchor)
# let's also consider test* subdirs
if anchor.check(dir=1):
for x in anchor.listdir("test*"):
if x.check(dir=1):
self.getconftestmodules(x)
def getconftestmodules(self, path):
try:
clist = self._path2confmods[path]
except KeyError:
if path is None:
raise ValueError("missing default conftest.")
clist = []
for parent in path.parts():
if self._confcutdir and self._confcutdir.relto(parent):
continue
conftestpath = parent.join("conftest.py")
if conftestpath.check(file=1):
clist.append(self.importconftest(conftestpath))
self._path2confmods[path] = clist
return clist
def rget(self, name, path=None):
mod, value = self.rget_with_confmod(name, path)
return value
def rget_with_confmod(self, name, path=None):
modules = self.getconftestmodules(path)
modules.reverse()
for mod in modules:
try:
return mod, getattr(mod, name)
except AttributeError:
continue
raise KeyError(name)
def importconftest(self, conftestpath):
assert conftestpath.check(), conftestpath
try:
return self._conftestpath2mod[conftestpath]
except KeyError:
pkgpath = conftestpath.pypkgpath()
if pkgpath is None:
_ensure_removed_sysmodule(conftestpath.purebasename)
self._conftestpath2mod[conftestpath] = mod = conftestpath.pyimport()
dirpath = conftestpath.dirpath()
if dirpath in self._path2confmods:
for path, mods in self._path2confmods.items():
if path and path.relto(dirpath) or path == dirpath:
assert mod not in mods
mods.append(mod)
self._postimport(mod)
return mod
def _postimport(self, mod):
if self._onimport:
self._onimport(mod)
return mod
def _ensure_removed_sysmodule(modname):
try:
del sys.modules[modname]
except KeyError:
pass
class CmdOptions(object):
""" holds cmdline options as attributes."""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
def __repr__(self):
return "<CmdOptions %r>" %(self.__dict__,)
FILE_OR_DIR = 'file_or_dir'
class Config(object):
""" access to configuration values, pluginmanager and plugin hooks. """
def __init__(self, pluginmanager):
#: access to command line option as attributes.
#: (deprecated), use :py:func:`getoption() <_pytest.config.Config.getoption>` instead
self.option = CmdOptions()
_a = FILE_OR_DIR
self._parser = Parser(
usage="%%(prog)s [options] [%s] [%s] [...]" % (_a, _a),
processopt=self._processopt,
)
#: a pluginmanager instance
self.pluginmanager = pluginmanager
self.trace = self.pluginmanager.trace.root.get("config")
self._conftest = Conftest(onimport=self._onimportconftest)
self.hook = self.pluginmanager.hook
self._inicache = {}
self._opt2dest = {}
self._cleanup = []
@classmethod
def fromdictargs(cls, option_dict, args):
""" constructor useable for subprocesses. """
from _pytest.core import get_plugin_manager
pluginmanager = get_plugin_manager()
config = cls(pluginmanager)
# XXX slightly crude way to initialize capturing
import _pytest.capture
_pytest.capture.pytest_cmdline_parse(config.pluginmanager, args)
config._preparse(args, addopts=False)
config.option.__dict__.update(option_dict)
for x in config.option.plugins:
config.pluginmanager.consider_pluginarg(x)
return config
def _onimportconftest(self, conftestmodule):
self.trace("loaded conftestmodule %r" %(conftestmodule,))
self.pluginmanager.consider_conftest(conftestmodule)
def _processopt(self, opt):
for name in opt._short_opts + opt._long_opts:
self._opt2dest[name] = opt.dest
if hasattr(opt, 'default') and opt.dest:
if not hasattr(self.option, opt.dest):
setattr(self.option, opt.dest, opt.default)
def _getmatchingplugins(self, fspath):
allconftests = self._conftest._conftestpath2mod.values()
plugins = [x for x in self.pluginmanager.getplugins()
if x not in allconftests]
plugins += self._conftest.getconftestmodules(fspath)
return plugins
def _setinitialconftest(self, args):
# capture output during conftest init (#issue93)
# XXX introduce load_conftest hook to avoid needing to know
# about capturing plugin here
capman = self.pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
capman.resumecapture()
try:
try:
self._conftest.setinitial(args)
finally:
out, err = capman.suspendcapture() # logging might have got it
except:
sys.stdout.write(out)
sys.stderr.write(err)
raise
def _initini(self, args):
self.inicfg = getcfg(args, ["pytest.ini", "tox.ini", "setup.cfg"])
self._parser.addini('addopts', 'extra command line options', 'args')
self._parser.addini('minversion', 'minimally required pytest version')
def _preparse(self, args, addopts=True):
self._initini(args)
if addopts:
args[:] = self.getini("addopts") + args
self._checkversion()
self.pluginmanager.consider_preparse(args)
self.pluginmanager.consider_setuptools_entrypoints()
self.pluginmanager.consider_env()
self._setinitialconftest(args)
self.pluginmanager.do_addoption(self._parser)
if addopts:
self.hook.pytest_cmdline_preparse(config=self, args=args)
def _checkversion(self):
minver = self.inicfg.get('minversion', None)
if minver:
ver = minver.split(".")
myver = pytest.__version__.split(".")
if myver < ver:
raise pytest.UsageError(
"%s:%d: requires pytest-%s, actual pytest-%s'" %(
self.inicfg.config.path, self.inicfg.lineof('minversion'),
minver, pytest.__version__))
def parse(self, args):
# parse given cmdline arguments into this config object.
# Note that this can only be called once per testing process.
assert not hasattr(self, 'args'), (
"can only parse cmdline args at most once per Config object")
self._origargs = args
self._preparse(args)
self._parser.hints.extend(self.pluginmanager._hints)
args = self._parser.parse_setoption(args, self.option)
if not args:
args.append(py.std.os.getcwd())
self.args = args
def addinivalue_line(self, name, line):
""" add a line to an ini-file option. The option must have been
declared but might not yet be set in which case the line becomes the
the first line in its value. """
x = self.getini(name)
assert isinstance(x, list)
x.append(line) # modifies the cached list inline
def getini(self, name):
""" return configuration value from an :ref:`ini file <inifiles>`. If the
specified name hasn't been registered through a prior
:py:func:`parser.addini <pytest.config.Parser.addini>`
call (usually from a plugin), a ValueError is raised. """
try:
return self._inicache[name]
except KeyError:
self._inicache[name] = val = self._getini(name)
return val
def _getini(self, name):
try:
description, type, default = self._parser._inidict[name]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError("unknown configuration value: %r" %(name,))
try:
value = self.inicfg[name]
except KeyError:
if default is not None:
return default
if type is None:
return ''
return []
if type == "pathlist":
dp = py.path.local(self.inicfg.config.path).dirpath()
l = []
for relpath in py.std.shlex.split(value):
l.append(dp.join(relpath, abs=True))
return l
elif type == "args":
return py.std.shlex.split(value)
elif type == "linelist":
return [t for t in map(lambda x: x.strip(), value.split("\n")) if t]
else:
assert type is None
return value
def _getconftest_pathlist(self, name, path=None):
try:
mod, relroots = self._conftest.rget_with_confmod(name, path)
except KeyError:
return None
modpath = py.path.local(mod.__file__).dirpath()
l = []
for relroot in relroots:
if not isinstance(relroot, py.path.local):
relroot = relroot.replace("/", py.path.local.sep)
relroot = modpath.join(relroot, abs=True)
l.append(relroot)
return l
def _getconftest(self, name, path=None, check=False):
if check:
self._checkconftest(name)
return self._conftest.rget(name, path)
def getoption(self, name):
""" return command line option value.
:arg name: name of the option. You may also specify
the literal ``--OPT`` option instead of the "dest" option name.
"""
name = self._opt2dest.get(name, name)
try:
return getattr(self.option, name)
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError("no option named %r" % (name,))
def getvalue(self, name, path=None):
""" return command line option value.
:arg name: name of the command line option
(deprecated) if we can't find the option also lookup
the name in a matching conftest file.
"""
try:
return getattr(self.option, name)
except AttributeError:
return self._getconftest(name, path, check=False)
def getvalueorskip(self, name, path=None):
""" (deprecated) return getvalue(name) or call
py.test.skip if no value exists. """
__tracebackhide__ = True
try:
val = self.getvalue(name, path)
if val is None:
raise KeyError(name)
return val
except KeyError:
py.test.skip("no %r value found" %(name,))
def exists(path, ignore=EnvironmentError):
try:
return path.check()
except ignore:
return False
def getcfg(args, inibasenames):
args = [x for x in args if not str(x).startswith("-")]
if not args:
args = [py.path.local()]
for arg in args:
arg = py.path.local(arg)
for base in arg.parts(reverse=True):
for inibasename in inibasenames:
p = base.join(inibasename)
if exists(p):
iniconfig = py.iniconfig.IniConfig(p)
if 'pytest' in iniconfig.sections:
return iniconfig['pytest']
return {}