Files are "encrypted" in place with a simple bit flip. Encrypted files are renamed to have
`.m0nk3y` appended to their names.
This is a safe way to simulate encryption since it is easy to "decrypt" your files. You can simply perform a bit flip on the files again and rename them to remove the appended `.m0nk3y` extension.
This is sufficient to mock a ransomware attack on your network as the data in your files has been manipulated (temporarily leaving them unusuable) and are renamed with a different extension, similar to the way that many ransomwares act. As this is a simulation, your security solutions should be triggered to notify and prevent these changes from taking place.
All regular files with [valid extensions](#file-extensions-targeted-for-encryption) in the configured directory are attempted to be encrypted during the simulation.
This list is based on the [analysis of the Goldeneye ransomware by BitDefender](https://labs.bitdefender.com/2017/07/a-technical-look-into-the-goldeneye-ransomware-attack/).