diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/io/metersphere/api/service/ApiAutomationService.java b/backend/src/main/java/io/metersphere/api/service/ApiAutomationService.java
index 7483b5e6e2..8096f1e974 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/io/metersphere/api/service/ApiAutomationService.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/io/metersphere/api/service/ApiAutomationService.java
@@ -115,7 +115,9 @@ public class ApiAutomationService {
                 if (map != null) {
                     if (map.isEmpty()) {
                         List<String> ids = (List<String>) JSONPath.read(definition, "$..projectId");
-                        idList.addAll(new HashSet<>(ids));
+                        if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(ids)) {
+                            idList.addAll(new HashSet<>(ids));
+                        }
                     } else {
                         Set<String> set = d.getEnvironmentMap().keySet();
                         idList = new ArrayList<>(set);