2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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"""
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2014-09-24 13:13:13 +08:00
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DB-API Shortcuts
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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2008-08-12 22:15:38 +08:00
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``get_object_or_404()`` is a shortcut function to be used in view functions for
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performing a ``get()`` lookup and raising a ``Http404`` exception if a
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``DoesNotExist`` exception was raised during the ``get()`` call.
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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2008-08-12 22:15:38 +08:00
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``get_list_or_404()`` is a shortcut function to be used in view functions for
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performing a ``filter()`` lookup and raising a ``Http404`` exception if a
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``DoesNotExist`` exception was raised during the ``filter()`` call.
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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"""
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from django.db import models
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2011-10-14 02:04:12 +08:00
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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class Author(models.Model):
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2007-08-05 13:14:46 +08:00
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name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
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2008-08-12 22:15:38 +08:00
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2012-08-12 18:32:08 +08:00
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def __str__(self):
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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return self.name
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2013-11-03 12:36:09 +08:00
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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class ArticleManager(models.Manager):
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2013-03-08 22:15:23 +08:00
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def get_queryset(self):
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2017-01-21 21:13:44 +08:00
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return super().get_queryset().filter(authors__name__icontains='sir')
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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2013-11-03 12:36:09 +08:00
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2018-02-17 16:27:46 +08:00
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class AttributeErrorManager(models.Manager):
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def get_queryset(self):
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raise AttributeError('AttributeErrorManager')
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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class Article(models.Model):
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authors = models.ManyToManyField(Author)
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2007-08-05 13:14:46 +08:00
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title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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objects = models.Manager()
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by_a_sir = ArticleManager()
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2018-02-17 16:27:46 +08:00
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attribute_error_objects = AttributeErrorManager()
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2008-08-12 22:15:38 +08:00
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2012-08-12 18:32:08 +08:00
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def __str__(self):
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2007-01-03 22:16:58 +08:00
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return self.title
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