Fixed #10134 -- Added unique_for_[date|day|month|year] validation to ModelForm handling. Thanks to Alex Gaynor for the patch.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@10646 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
parent
2ba9df2f41
commit
17958fa7a9
|
@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ class BaseModelForm(BaseForm):
|
||||||
object_data.update(initial)
|
object_data.update(initial)
|
||||||
super(BaseModelForm, self).__init__(data, files, auto_id, prefix, object_data,
|
super(BaseModelForm, self).__init__(data, files, auto_id, prefix, object_data,
|
||||||
error_class, label_suffix, empty_permitted)
|
error_class, label_suffix, empty_permitted)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def clean(self):
|
def clean(self):
|
||||||
self.validate_unique()
|
self.validate_unique()
|
||||||
return self.cleaned_data
|
return self.cleaned_data
|
||||||
|
@ -239,16 +240,16 @@ class BaseModelForm(BaseForm):
|
||||||
# not make sense to check data that didn't validate, and since NULL does not
|
# not make sense to check data that didn't validate, and since NULL does not
|
||||||
# equal NULL in SQL we should not do any unique checking for NULL values.
|
# equal NULL in SQL we should not do any unique checking for NULL values.
|
||||||
unique_checks = []
|
unique_checks = []
|
||||||
|
# these are checks for the unique_for_<date/year/month>
|
||||||
|
date_checks = []
|
||||||
for check in self.instance._meta.unique_together[:]:
|
for check in self.instance._meta.unique_together[:]:
|
||||||
fields_on_form = [field for field in check if self.cleaned_data.get(field) is not None]
|
fields_on_form = [field for field in check if self.cleaned_data.get(field) is not None]
|
||||||
if len(fields_on_form) == len(check):
|
if len(fields_on_form) == len(check):
|
||||||
unique_checks.append(check)
|
unique_checks.append(check)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
form_errors = []
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Gather a list of checks for fields declared as unique and add them to
|
# Gather a list of checks for fields declared as unique and add them to
|
||||||
# the list of checks. Again, skip empty fields and any that did not validate.
|
# the list of checks. Again, skip empty fields and any that did not validate.
|
||||||
for name, field in self.fields.items():
|
for name in self.fields:
|
||||||
try:
|
try:
|
||||||
f = self.instance._meta.get_field_by_name(name)[0]
|
f = self.instance._meta.get_field_by_name(name)[0]
|
||||||
except FieldDoesNotExist:
|
except FieldDoesNotExist:
|
||||||
|
@ -260,10 +261,39 @@ class BaseModelForm(BaseForm):
|
||||||
# get_field_by_name found it, but it is not a Field so do not proceed
|
# get_field_by_name found it, but it is not a Field so do not proceed
|
||||||
# to use it as if it were.
|
# to use it as if it were.
|
||||||
continue
|
continue
|
||||||
if f.unique and self.cleaned_data.get(name) is not None:
|
if self.cleaned_data.get(name) is None:
|
||||||
|
continue
|
||||||
|
if f.unique:
|
||||||
unique_checks.append((name,))
|
unique_checks.append((name,))
|
||||||
|
if f.unique_for_date and self.cleaned_data.get(f.unique_for_date) is not None:
|
||||||
|
date_checks.append(('date', name, f.unique_for_date))
|
||||||
|
if f.unique_for_year and self.cleaned_data.get(f.unique_for_year) is not None:
|
||||||
|
date_checks.append(('year', name, f.unique_for_year))
|
||||||
|
if f.unique_for_month and self.cleaned_data.get(f.unique_for_month) is not None:
|
||||||
|
date_checks.append(('month', name, f.unique_for_month))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
form_errors = []
|
||||||
bad_fields = set()
|
bad_fields = set()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
field_errors, global_errors = self._perform_unique_checks(unique_checks)
|
||||||
|
bad_fields.union(field_errors)
|
||||||
|
form_errors.extend(global_errors)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
field_errors, global_errors = self._perform_date_checks(date_checks)
|
||||||
|
bad_fields.union(field_errors)
|
||||||
|
form_errors.extend(global_errors)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for field_name in bad_fields:
|
||||||
|
del self.cleaned_data[field_name]
|
||||||
|
if form_errors:
|
||||||
|
# Raise the unique together errors since they are considered
|
||||||
|
# form-wide.
|
||||||
|
raise ValidationError(form_errors)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def _perform_unique_checks(self, unique_checks):
|
||||||
|
bad_fields = set()
|
||||||
|
form_errors = []
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for unique_check in unique_checks:
|
for unique_check in unique_checks:
|
||||||
# Try to look up an existing object with the same values as this
|
# Try to look up an existing object with the same values as this
|
||||||
# object's values for all the unique field.
|
# object's values for all the unique field.
|
||||||
|
@ -288,39 +318,74 @@ class BaseModelForm(BaseForm):
|
||||||
# This cute trick with extra/values is the most efficient way to
|
# This cute trick with extra/values is the most efficient way to
|
||||||
# tell if a particular query returns any results.
|
# tell if a particular query returns any results.
|
||||||
if qs.extra(select={'a': 1}).values('a').order_by():
|
if qs.extra(select={'a': 1}).values('a').order_by():
|
||||||
model_name = capfirst(self.instance._meta.verbose_name)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# A unique field
|
|
||||||
if len(unique_check) == 1:
|
if len(unique_check) == 1:
|
||||||
field_name = unique_check[0]
|
self._errors[unique_check[0]] = ErrorList([self.unique_error_message(unique_check)])
|
||||||
field_label = self.fields[field_name].label
|
|
||||||
# Insert the error into the error dict, very sneaky
|
|
||||||
self._errors[field_name] = ErrorList([
|
|
||||||
_(u"%(model_name)s with this %(field_label)s already exists.") % \
|
|
||||||
{'model_name': unicode(model_name),
|
|
||||||
'field_label': unicode(field_label)}
|
|
||||||
])
|
|
||||||
# unique_together
|
|
||||||
else:
|
else:
|
||||||
field_labels = [self.fields[field_name].label for field_name in unique_check]
|
form_errors.append(self.unique_error_message(unique_check))
|
||||||
field_labels = get_text_list(field_labels, _('and'))
|
|
||||||
form_errors.append(
|
|
||||||
_(u"%(model_name)s with this %(field_label)s already exists.") % \
|
|
||||||
{'model_name': unicode(model_name),
|
|
||||||
'field_label': unicode(field_labels)}
|
|
||||||
)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Mark these fields as needing to be removed from cleaned data
|
# Mark these fields as needing to be removed from cleaned data
|
||||||
# later.
|
# later.
|
||||||
for field_name in unique_check:
|
for field_name in unique_check:
|
||||||
bad_fields.add(field_name)
|
bad_fields.add(field_name)
|
||||||
|
return bad_fields, form_errors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for field_name in bad_fields:
|
def _perform_date_checks(self, date_checks):
|
||||||
del self.cleaned_data[field_name]
|
bad_fields = set()
|
||||||
if form_errors:
|
for lookup_type, field, unique_for in date_checks:
|
||||||
# Raise the unique together errors since they are considered
|
lookup_kwargs = {}
|
||||||
# form-wide.
|
# there's a ticket to add a date lookup, we can remove this special
|
||||||
raise ValidationError(form_errors)
|
# case if that makes it's way in
|
||||||
|
if lookup_type == 'date':
|
||||||
|
date = self.cleaned_data[unique_for]
|
||||||
|
lookup_kwargs['%s__day' % unique_for] = date.day
|
||||||
|
lookup_kwargs['%s__month' % unique_for] = date.month
|
||||||
|
lookup_kwargs['%s__year' % unique_for] = date.year
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
lookup_kwargs['%s__%s' % (unique_for, lookup_type)] = getattr(self.cleaned_data[unique_for], lookup_type)
|
||||||
|
lookup_kwargs[field] = self.cleaned_data[field]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
qs = self.instance.__class__._default_manager.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
|
||||||
|
# Exclude the current object from the query if we are editing an
|
||||||
|
# instance (as opposed to creating a new one)
|
||||||
|
if self.instance.pk is not None:
|
||||||
|
qs = qs.exclude(pk=self.instance.pk)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This cute trick with extra/values is the most efficient way to
|
||||||
|
# tell if a particular query returns any results.
|
||||||
|
if qs.extra(select={'a': 1}).values('a').order_by():
|
||||||
|
self._errors[field] = ErrorList([
|
||||||
|
self.date_error_message(lookup_type, field, unique_for)
|
||||||
|
])
|
||||||
|
bad_fields.add(field)
|
||||||
|
return bad_fields, []
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def date_error_message(self, lookup_type, field, unique_for):
|
||||||
|
return _(u"%(field_name)s must be unique for %(date_field)s %(lookup)s.") % {
|
||||||
|
'field_name': unicode(self.fields[field].label),
|
||||||
|
'date_field': unicode(self.fields[unique_for].label),
|
||||||
|
'lookup': lookup_type,
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def unique_error_message(self, unique_check):
|
||||||
|
model_name = capfirst(self.instance._meta.verbose_name)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# A unique field
|
||||||
|
if len(unique_check) == 1:
|
||||||
|
field_name = unique_check[0]
|
||||||
|
field_label = self.fields[field_name].label
|
||||||
|
# Insert the error into the error dict, very sneaky
|
||||||
|
return _(u"%(model_name)s with this %(field_label)s already exists.") % {
|
||||||
|
'model_name': unicode(model_name),
|
||||||
|
'field_label': unicode(field_label)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
# unique_together
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
field_labels = [self.fields[field_name].label for field_name in unique_check]
|
||||||
|
field_labels = get_text_list(field_labels, _('and'))
|
||||||
|
return _(u"%(model_name)s with this %(field_label)s already exists.") % {
|
||||||
|
'model_name': unicode(model_name),
|
||||||
|
'field_label': unicode(field_labels)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def save(self, commit=True):
|
def save(self, commit=True):
|
||||||
"""
|
"""
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -189,6 +189,15 @@ class ExplicitPK(models.Model):
|
||||||
def __unicode__(self):
|
def __unicode__(self):
|
||||||
return self.key
|
return self.key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Post(models.Model):
|
||||||
|
title = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_date='posted', blank=True)
|
||||||
|
slug = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_year='posted', blank=True)
|
||||||
|
subtitle = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_month='posted', blank=True)
|
||||||
|
posted = models.DateField()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def __unicode__(self):
|
||||||
|
return self.name
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
__test__ = {'API_TESTS': """
|
__test__ = {'API_TESTS': """
|
||||||
>>> from django import forms
|
>>> from django import forms
|
||||||
>>> from django.forms.models import ModelForm, model_to_dict
|
>>> from django.forms.models import ModelForm, model_to_dict
|
||||||
|
@ -1472,6 +1481,38 @@ ValidationError: [u'Select a valid choice. z is not one of the available choices
|
||||||
<tr><th><label for="id_description">Description:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="description" id="id_description" /></td></tr>
|
<tr><th><label for="id_description">Description:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="description" id="id_description" /></td></tr>
|
||||||
<tr><th><label for="id_url">The URL:</label></th><td><input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" /></td></tr>
|
<tr><th><label for="id_url">The URL:</label></th><td><input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" /></td></tr>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Validation on unique_for_date
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
>>> p = Post.objects.create(title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0", subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3))
|
||||||
|
>>> class PostForm(ModelForm):
|
||||||
|
... class Meta:
|
||||||
|
... model = Post
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
False
|
||||||
|
>>> f.errors
|
||||||
|
{'title': [u'Title must be unique for Posted date.']}
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'title': "Work on Django 1.1 begins", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
True
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-04'})
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
True
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'slug': "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-01-01'})
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
False
|
||||||
|
>>> f.errors
|
||||||
|
{'slug': [u'Slug must be unique for Posted year.']}
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'subtitle': "Finally", 'posted': '2008-09-30'})
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
False
|
||||||
|
>>> f.errors
|
||||||
|
{'subtitle': [u'Subtitle must be unique for Posted month.']}
|
||||||
|
>>> f = PostForm({'subtitle': "Finally", "title": "Django 1.0 is released", "slug": "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-09-03'}, instance=p)
|
||||||
|
>>> f.is_valid()
|
||||||
|
True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Clean up
|
# Clean up
|
||||||
>>> import shutil
|
>>> import shutil
|
||||||
>>> shutil.rmtree(temp_storage_dir)
|
>>> shutil.rmtree(temp_storage_dir)
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue