newforms: The Form classes created by form_for_model() now have a create() method, which creates a model instance from the clean_data
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@4216 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -7,6 +7,15 @@ from forms import BaseForm, DeclarativeFieldsMetaclass, SortedDictFromList
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__all__ = ('form_for_model', 'form_for_fields')
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def create(self, save=True):
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"Creates and returns model instance according to self.clean_data."
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if self.errors:
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raise ValueError("The %s could not be created because the data didn't validate." % self._model._meta.object_name)
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obj = self._model(**self.clean_data)
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if save:
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obj.save()
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return obj
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def form_for_model(model):
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"Returns a Form class for the given Django model class."
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opts = model._meta
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@ -16,7 +25,7 @@ def form_for_model(model):
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if formfield:
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field_list.append((f.name, formfield))
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fields = SortedDictFromList(field_list)
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return type(opts.object_name + 'Form', (BaseForm,), {'fields': fields, '_model_opts': opts})
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return type(opts.object_name + 'Form', (BaseForm,), {'fields': fields, '_model': model, 'create': create})
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def form_for_fields(field_list):
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"Returns a Form class for the given list of Django database field instances."
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@ -2,6 +2,13 @@
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34. Generating HTML forms from models
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Django provides shortcuts for creating Form objects from a model class.
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The function django.newforms.form_for_model() takes a model class and returns
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a Form that is tied to the model. This Form works just like any other Form,
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with one additional method: create(). The create() method creates an instance
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of the model and returns that newly created instance. It saves the instance to
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the database if create(save=True), which is default. If you pass
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create(save=False), then you'll get the object without saving it.
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"""
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from django.db import models
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@ -23,6 +30,10 @@ class Article(models.Model):
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__test__ = {'API_TESTS': """
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>>> from django.newforms import form_for_model
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>>> Category.objects.all()
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[]
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>>> CategoryForm = form_for_model(Category)
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>>> f = CategoryForm()
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>>> print f
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@ -44,4 +55,50 @@ __test__ = {'API_TESTS': """
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{}
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>>> f.clean_data
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{'url': u'entertainment', 'name': u'Entertainment'}
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>>> obj = f.create()
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>>> obj
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<Category: Entertainment>
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>>> Category.objects.all()
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[<Category: Entertainment>]
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': "It's a test", 'url': 'test'})
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>>> f.errors
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{}
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>>> f.clean_data
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{'url': u'test', 'name': u"It's a test"}
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>>> obj = f.create()
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>>> obj
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<Category: It's a test>
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>>> Category.objects.all()
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[<Category: Entertainment>, <Category: It's a test>]
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': 'Third test', 'url': 'third'})
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>>> f.errors
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{}
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>>> f.clean_data
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{'url': u'third', 'name': u'Third test'}
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>>> obj = f.create(save=False)
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>>> obj
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<Category: Third test>
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>>> Category.objects.all()
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[<Category: Entertainment>, <Category: It's a test>]
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>>> obj.save()
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>>> Category.objects.all()
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[<Category: Entertainment>, <Category: It's a test>, <Category: Third test>]
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': '', 'url': 'foo'})
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>>> f.errors
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{'name': [u'This field is required.']}
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.create()
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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ValueError: The Category could not be created because the data didn't validate.
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': '', 'url': 'foo'})
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>>> f.create()
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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ValueError: The Category could not be created because the data didn't validate.
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"""}
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