Fixed #17312 - Warned about database side effects in tests.

Thanks jcspray for the suggestion.
This commit is contained in:
Tim Graham 2012-12-18 06:39:23 -05:00
parent ddb454b2b0
commit 7df03268a4
1 changed files with 18 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ Here is an example :class:`unittest.TestCase` subclass::
class AnimalTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.lion = Animal.objects.create(name="lion", sound="roar")
self.cat = Animal.objects.create(name="cat", sound="meow")
self.lion = Animal(name="lion", sound="roar")
self.cat = Animal(name="cat", sound="meow")
def test_animals_can_speak(self):
"""Animals that can speak are correctly identified"""
@ -139,6 +139,18 @@ For more details about :mod:`unittest`, see the Python documentation.
.. _suggested organization: http://docs.python.org/library/unittest.html#organizing-tests
.. warning::
If your tests rely on database access such as creating or querying models,
be sure to create your test classes as subclasses of
:class:`django.test.TestCase` rather than :class:`unittest.TestCase`.
In the example above, we instantiate some models but do not save them to
the database. Using :class:`unittest.TestCase` avoids the cost of running
each test in a transaction and flushing the database, but for most
applications the scope of tests you will be able to write this way will
be fairly limited, so it's easiest to use :class:`django.test.TestCase`.
Writing doctests
----------------
@ -343,7 +355,7 @@ This convenience method sets up the test database, and puts other
Django features into modes that allow for repeatable testing.
The call to :meth:`~django.test.utils.setup_test_environment` is made
automatically as part of the setup of `./manage.py test`. You only
automatically as part of the setup of ``./manage.py test``. You only
need to manually invoke this method if you're not using running your
tests via Django's test runner.
@ -1191,6 +1203,8 @@ Normal Python unit test classes extend a base class of
:width: 508
:height: 391
Hierarchy of Django unit testing classes
Regardless of the version of Python you're using, if you've installed
:mod:`unittest2`, :mod:`django.utils.unittest` will point to that library.
@ -1385,6 +1399,7 @@ attribute::
def test_my_stuff(self):
# Here self.client is an instance of MyTestClient...
call_some_test_code()
.. _topics-testing-fixtures: