Auto-naming for migrations and some writer fixes

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Godwin 2013-06-07 17:56:43 +01:00
parent cd809619a2
commit 91c470def5
5 changed files with 156 additions and 37 deletions

View File

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
import re
from django.db.migrations import operations
from django.db.migrations.migration import Migration
@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ class MigrationAutodetector(object):
Note that this naturally operates on entire projects at a time,
as it's likely that changes interact (for example, you can't
add a ForeignKey without having a migration to add the table it
depends on first). A user interface may offer single-app detection
depends on first). A user interface may offer single-app usage
if it wishes, with the caveat that it may not always be possible.
"""
@ -21,8 +22,12 @@ class MigrationAutodetector(object):
def changes(self):
"""
Returns a set of migration plans which will achieve the
change from from_state to to_state.
Returns a dict of migration plans which will achieve the
change from from_state to to_state. The dict has app labels
as kays and a list of migrations as values.
The resulting migrations aren't specially named, but the names
do matter for dependencies inside the set.
"""
# We'll store migrations as lists by app names for now
self.migrations = {}
@ -53,17 +58,77 @@ class MigrationAutodetector(object):
for app_label, migrations in self.migrations.items():
for m1, m2 in zip(migrations, migrations[1:]):
m2.dependencies.append((app_label, m1.name))
# Flatten and return
result = set()
for app_label, migrations in self.migrations.items():
for migration in migrations:
subclass = type("Migration", (Migration,), migration)
instance = subclass(migration['name'], app_label)
result.add(instance)
return result
return self.migrations
def add_to_migration(self, app_label, operation):
migrations = self.migrations.setdefault(app_label, [])
if not migrations:
migrations.append({"name": "auto_%i" % (len(migrations) + 1), "operations": [], "dependencies": []})
migrations[-1]['operations'].append(operation)
subclass = type("Migration", (Migration,), {"operations": [], "dependencies": []})
instance = subclass("auto_%i" % (len(migrations) + 1), app_label)
migrations.append(instance)
migrations[-1].operations.append(operation)
@classmethod
def suggest_name(cls, ops):
"""
Given a set of operations, suggests a name for the migration
they might represent. Names not guaranteed to be unique; they
must be prefixed by a number or date.
"""
if len(ops) == 1:
if isinstance(ops[0], operations.CreateModel):
return ops[0].name.lower()
elif isinstance(ops[0], operations.DeleteModel):
return "delete_%s" % ops[0].name.lower()
elif all(isinstance(o, operations.CreateModel) for o in ops):
return "_".join(sorted(o.name.lower() for o in ops))
return "auto"
@classmethod
def parse_number(cls, name):
"""
Given a migration name, tries to extract a number from the
beginning of it. If no number found, returns None.
"""
if re.match(r"^\d+_", name):
return int(name.split("_")[0])
return None
@classmethod
def arrange_for_graph(cls, changes, graph):
"""
Takes in a result from changes() and a MigrationGraph,
and fixes the names and dependencies of the changes so they
extend the graph from the leaf nodes for each app.
"""
leaves = graph.leaf_nodes()
name_map = {}
for app_label, migrations in changes.items():
if not migrations:
continue
# Find the app label's current leaf node
app_leaf = None
for leaf in leaves:
if leaf[0] == app_label:
app_leaf = leaf
break
# Work out the next number in the sequence
if app_leaf is None:
next_number = 1
else:
next_number = (cls.parse_number(app_leaf[1]) or 0) + 1
# Name each migration
for i, migration in enumerate(migrations):
if i == 0 and app_leaf:
migration.dependencies.append(app_leaf)
if i == 0 and not app_leaf:
new_name = "0001_initial"
else:
new_name = "%04i_%s" % (next_number, cls.suggest_name(migration.operations))
name_map[(app_label, migration.name)] = (app_label, new_name)
migration.name = new_name
# Now fix dependencies
for app_label, migrations in changes.items():
for migration in migrations:
migration.dependencies = [name_map.get(d, d) for d in migration.dependencies]
return changes

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@ -120,14 +120,20 @@ class MigrationGraph(object):
def __str__(self):
return "Graph: %s nodes, %s edges" % (len(self.nodes), sum(len(x) for x in self.dependencies.values()))
def project_state(self, node, at_end=True):
def project_state(self, nodes, at_end=True):
"""
Given a migration node, returns a complete ProjectState for it.
Given a migration node or nodes, returns a complete ProjectState for it.
If at_end is False, returns the state before the migration has run.
"""
plan = self.forwards_plan(node)
if not at_end:
plan = plan[:-1]
if not isinstance(nodes[0], tuple):
nodes = [nodes]
plan = []
for node in nodes:
for migration in self.forwards_plan(node):
if migration not in plan:
if not at_end and migration in nodes:
continue
plan.append(migration)
project_state = ProjectState()
for node in plan:
project_state = self.nodes[node].mutate_state(project_state)

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import datetime
import types
from django.utils import six
from django.db import models
@ -36,11 +38,12 @@ class MigrationWriter(object):
operation_strings.append("migrations.%s(%s\n )" % (name, "".join("\n %s," % arg for arg in arg_strings)))
items["operations"] = "[%s\n ]" % "".join("\n %s," % s for s in operation_strings)
# Format imports nicely
imports.discard("from django.db import models")
if not imports:
items["imports"] = ""
else:
items["imports"] = "\n".join(imports) + "\n"
return MIGRATION_TEMPLATE % items
return (MIGRATION_TEMPLATE % items).encode("utf8")
@property
def filename(self):
@ -84,16 +87,17 @@ class MigrationWriter(object):
elif isinstance(value, (datetime.datetime, datetime.date)):
return repr(value), set(["import datetime"])
# Simple types
elif isinstance(value, (int, long, float, str, unicode, bool, types.NoneType)):
elif isinstance(value, (int, long, float, six.binary_type, six.text_type, bool, types.NoneType)):
return repr(value), set()
# Django fields
elif isinstance(value, models.Field):
attr_name, path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
module, name = path.rsplit(".", 1)
if module == "django.db.models":
imports = set()
imports = set(["from django.db import models"])
name = "models.%s" % name
else:
imports = set("import %s" % module)
imports = set(["import %s" % module])
name = path
arg_strings = []
for arg in args:

View File

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
from django.test import TransactionTestCase
from django.db.migrations.autodetector import MigrationAutodetector
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState, ModelState
from django.db.migrations.graph import MigrationGraph
from django.db import models
@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ class AutodetectorTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
author_empty = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
other_pony = ModelState("otherapp", "Pony", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
other_stable = ModelState("otherapp", "Stable", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
def make_project_state(self, model_states):
"Shortcut to make ProjectStates from lists of predefined models"
@ -19,6 +22,28 @@ class AutodetectorTests(TransactionTestCase):
project_state.add_model_state(model_state)
return project_state
def test_arrange_for_graph(self):
"Tests auto-naming of migrations for graph matching."
# Make a fake graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), None)
graph.add_node(("otherapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_dependency(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), ("testapp", "0001_initial"))
graph.add_dependency(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), ("otherapp", "0001_initial"))
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.other_pony, self.other_stable])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector.changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
# Make sure there's a new name, deps match, etc.
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0003_author")
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].dependencies, [("testapp", "0002_foobar")])
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0002_pony_stable")
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].dependencies, [("otherapp", "0001_initial")])
def test_new_model(self):
"Tests autodetection of new models"
# Make state
@ -27,9 +52,9 @@ class AutodetectorTests(TransactionTestCase):
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector.changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes.pop()
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
@ -44,9 +69,9 @@ class AutodetectorTests(TransactionTestCase):
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector.changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes.pop()
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# encoding: utf8
import datetime
from django.utils import six
from django.test import TransactionTestCase
from django.db.migrations.writer import MigrationWriter
from django.db import models, migrations
@ -10,23 +11,33 @@ class WriterTests(TransactionTestCase):
Tests the migration writer (makes migration files from Migration instances)
"""
def safe_exec(self, value, string):
def safe_exec(self, string, value=None):
l = {}
try:
exec(string, {}, l)
except:
self.fail("Could not serialize %r: failed to exec %r" % (value, string.strip()))
exec(string, globals(), l)
except Exception as e:
if value:
self.fail("Could not exec %r (from value %r): %s" % (string.strip(), value, e))
else:
self.fail("Could not exec %r: %s" % (string.strip(), e))
return l
def assertSerializedEqual(self, value):
def serialize_round_trip(self, value):
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(value)
new_value = self.safe_exec(value, "%s\ntest_value_result = %s" % ("\n".join(imports), string))['test_value_result']
self.assertEqual(new_value, value)
return self.safe_exec("%s\ntest_value_result = %s" % ("\n".join(imports), string), value)['test_value_result']
def assertSerializedEqual(self, value):
self.assertEqual(self.serialize_round_trip(value), value)
def assertSerializedIs(self, value):
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(value)
new_value = self.safe_exec(value, "%s\ntest_value_result = %s" % ("\n".join(imports), string))['test_value_result']
self.assertIs(new_value, value)
self.assertIs(self.serialize_round_trip(value), value)
def assertSerializedFieldEqual(self, value):
new_value = self.serialize_round_trip(value)
self.assertEqual(value.__class__, new_value.__class__)
self.assertEqual(value.max_length, new_value.max_length)
self.assertEqual(value.null, new_value.null)
self.assertEqual(value.unique, new_value.unique)
def test_serialize(self):
"""
@ -48,6 +59,9 @@ class WriterTests(TransactionTestCase):
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.utcnow)
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.date.today())
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.date.today)
# Django fields
self.assertSerializedFieldEqual(models.CharField(max_length=255))
self.assertSerializedFieldEqual(models.TextField(null=True, blank=True))
def test_simple_migration(self):
"""
@ -62,4 +76,9 @@ class WriterTests(TransactionTestCase):
})
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
output = writer.as_string()
print output
# It should NOT be unicode.
self.assertIsInstance(output, six.binary_type, "Migration as_string returned unicode")
# We don't test the output formatting - that's too fragile.
# Just make sure it runs for now, and that things look alright.
result = self.safe_exec(output)
self.assertIn("Migration", result)