Fixed #28884 -- Fixed crash on SQLite when renaming a field in a model referenced by a ManyToManyField.

Introspected database constraints instead of relying on _meta.related_objects
to determine whether or not a table or a column is referenced on rename
operations.

This has the side effect of ignoring both db_constraint=False and virtual
fields such as GenericRelation which aren't backend by database level
constraints and thus shouldn't prevent the rename operations from being
performed in a transaction.

Regression in 095c1aaa89.

Thanks Tim for the additional tests and edits, and Mariusz for the review.
This commit is contained in:
Simon Charette 2017-12-04 20:35:33 -05:00 committed by Tim Graham
parent f3a98224e6
commit 9f7772e098
5 changed files with 146 additions and 21 deletions

View File

@ -199,6 +199,22 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
'pk': field[5], # undocumented
} for field in cursor.fetchall()]
def _get_foreign_key_constraints(self, cursor, table_name):
constraints = {}
cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_key_list(%s)' % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name))
for row in cursor.fetchall():
# Remaining on_update/on_delete/match values are of no interest.
id_, _, table, from_, to = row[:5]
constraints['fk_%d' % id_] = {
'columns': [from_],
'primary_key': False,
'unique': False,
'foreign_key': (table, to),
'check': False,
'index': False,
}
return constraints
def get_constraints(self, cursor, table_name):
"""
Retrieve any constraints or keys (unique, pk, fk, check, index) across
@ -253,17 +269,5 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
"check": False,
"index": False,
}
# Get foreign keys
cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_key_list(%s)' % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name))
for row in cursor.fetchall():
# Remaining on_update/on_delete/match values are of no interest here
id_, seq, table, from_, to = row[:5]
constraints['fk_%d' % id_] = {
'columns': [from_],
'primary_key': False,
'unique': False,
'foreign_key': (table, to),
'check': False,
'index': False,
}
constraints.update(self._get_foreign_key_constraints(cursor, table_name))
return constraints

View File

@ -55,8 +55,27 @@ class DatabaseSchemaEditor(BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot quote parameter value %r of type %s" % (value, type(value)))
def _is_referenced_by_fk_constraint(self, table_name, column_name=None, ignore_self=False):
"""
Return whether or not the provided table name is referenced by another
one. If `column_name` is specified, only references pointing to that
column are considered. If `ignore_self` is True, self-referential
constraints are ignored.
"""
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
for other_table in self.connection.introspection.get_table_list(cursor):
if ignore_self and other_table.name == table_name:
continue
constraints = self.connection.introspection._get_foreign_key_constraints(cursor, other_table.name)
for constraint in constraints.values():
constraint_table, constraint_column = constraint['foreign_key']
if (constraint_table == table_name and
(column_name is None or constraint_column == column_name)):
return True
return False
def alter_db_table(self, model, old_db_table, new_db_table, disable_constraints=True):
if model._meta.related_objects and disable_constraints:
if disable_constraints and self._is_referenced_by_fk_constraint(old_db_table):
if self.connection.in_atomic_block:
raise NotSupportedError((
'Renaming the %r table while in a transaction is not '
@ -71,8 +90,10 @@ class DatabaseSchemaEditor(BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
def alter_field(self, model, old_field, new_field, strict=False):
old_field_name = old_field.name
table_name = model._meta.db_table
_, old_column_name = old_field.get_attname_column()
if (new_field.name != old_field_name and
any(r.field_name == old_field.name for r in model._meta.related_objects)):
self._is_referenced_by_fk_constraint(table_name, old_column_name, ignore_self=True)):
if self.connection.in_atomic_block:
raise NotSupportedError((
'Renaming the %r.%r column while in a transaction is not '
@ -87,9 +108,7 @@ class DatabaseSchemaEditor(BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
schema_version = cursor.execute('PRAGMA schema_version').fetchone()[0]
cursor.execute('PRAGMA writable_schema = 1')
table_name = model._meta.db_table
references_template = ' REFERENCES "%s" ("%%s") ' % table_name
old_column_name = old_field.get_attname_column()[1]
new_column_name = new_field.get_attname_column()[1]
search = references_template % old_column_name
replacement = references_template % new_column_name

View File

@ -34,3 +34,6 @@ Bugfixes
* Fixed crash when coercing a translatable URL pattern to ``str``
(:ticket:`28947`).
* Fixed crash on SQLite when renaming a field in a model referenced by a
``ManyToManyField`` (:ticket:`28884`).

View File

@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ class OperationTests(OperationTestBase):
project_state = self.apply_operations(app_label, project_state, operations=[
migrations.RenameModel("Pony", "Pony2"),
])
], atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename)
Pony = project_state.apps.get_model(app_label, "Pony2")
Rider = project_state.apps.get_model(app_label, "Rider")
pony = Pony.objects.create()
@ -1231,12 +1231,13 @@ class OperationTests(OperationTestBase):
second_state = first_state.clone()
operation = migrations.AlterModelTable(name='pony', table=None)
operation.state_forwards(app_label, second_state)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
atomic_rename = connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(app_label, editor, first_state, second_state)
self.assertTableExists(new_m2m_table)
self.assertTableNotExists(original_m2m_table)
# And test reversal
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(app_label, editor, second_state, first_state)
self.assertTableExists(original_m2m_table)
self.assertTableNotExists(new_m2m_table)

View File

@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
# local_models should contain test dependent model classes that will be
# automatically removed from the app cache on test tear down.
self.local_models = []
# isolated_local_models contains models that are in test methods
# decorated with @isolate_apps.
self.isolated_local_models = []
def tearDown(self):
# Delete any tables made for our models
@ -75,6 +78,10 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
if through and through._meta.auto_created:
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][through._meta.model_name]
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][model._meta.model_name]
if self.isolated_local_models:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
for model in self.isolated_local_models:
editor.delete_model(model)
def delete_tables(self):
"Deletes all model tables for our models for a clean test environment"
@ -1420,6 +1427,38 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
def test_m2m_repoint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(InheritedManyToManyField)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_m2m_rename_field_in_target_model(self):
class TagM2MTest(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class LocalM2M(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(TagM2MTest)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
# Create the tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Ensure the m2m table is there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
# Alter a field in TagM2MTest.
old_field = TagM2MTest._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.contribute_to_class(TagM2MTest, 'title1')
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(TagM2MTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_column_check_constraints')
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
@ -2371,6 +2410,7 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Node, 'parent_id', Node._meta.db_table)
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.datetime')
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.timezone')
@ -2479,7 +2519,8 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
doc.students.add(student)
def test_rename_table_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
atomic_rename = connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.alter_db_table(Author, 'schema_author', 'schema_renamed_author')
@ -2506,3 +2547,60 @@ class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'title'), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'author_id'), False)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_field_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the field
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, Foo._meta.get_field('field'), new_field)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_table_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the table
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Foo, Foo._meta.db_table, 'renamed_table')
Foo._meta.db_table = 'renamed_table'