Fixed #22461 -- Added if-unmodified-since support to the condition decorator.
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@ -52,6 +52,16 @@ require_safe = require_http_methods(["GET", "HEAD"])
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require_safe.__doc__ = "Decorator to require that a view only accept safe methods: GET and HEAD."
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def _precondition_failed(request):
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logger.warning('Precondition Failed: %s', request.path,
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extra={
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'status_code': 412,
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'request': request
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},
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)
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return HttpResponse(status=412)
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def condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None):
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"""
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Decorator to support conditional retrieval (or change) for a view
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@ -81,8 +91,12 @@ def condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None):
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if_modified_since = request.META.get("HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE")
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if if_modified_since:
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if_modified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_modified_since)
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if_unmodified_since = request.META.get("HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE")
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if if_unmodified_since:
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if_unmodified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_unmodified_since)
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if_none_match = request.META.get("HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH")
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if_match = request.META.get("HTTP_IF_MATCH")
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etags = []
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if if_none_match or if_match:
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# There can be more than one ETag in the request, so we
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# consider the list of values.
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@ -97,21 +111,19 @@ def condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None):
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if_match = None
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# Compute values (if any) for the requested resource.
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if etag_func:
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res_etag = etag_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
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else:
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res_etag = None
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if last_modified_func:
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dt = last_modified_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
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if dt:
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res_last_modified = timegm(dt.utctimetuple())
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else:
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res_last_modified = None
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else:
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res_last_modified = None
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def get_last_modified():
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if last_modified_func:
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dt = last_modified_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
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if dt:
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return timegm(dt.utctimetuple())
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res_etag = etag_func(request, *args, **kwargs) if etag_func else None
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res_last_modified = get_last_modified()
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response = None
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if not ((if_match and (if_modified_since or if_none_match)) or
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if not ((if_match and if_modified_since) or
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(if_none_match and if_unmodified_since) or
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(if_modified_since and if_unmodified_since) or
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(if_match and if_none_match)):
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# We only get here if no undefined combinations of headers are
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# specified.
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@ -123,26 +135,20 @@ def condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None):
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if request.method in ("GET", "HEAD"):
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response = HttpResponseNotModified()
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else:
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logger.warning('Precondition Failed: %s', request.path,
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extra={
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'status_code': 412,
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'request': request
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}
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)
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response = HttpResponse(status=412)
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elif if_match and ((not res_etag and "*" in etags) or
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(res_etag and res_etag not in etags)):
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logger.warning('Precondition Failed: %s', request.path,
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extra={
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'status_code': 412,
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'request': request
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}
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)
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response = HttpResponse(status=412)
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response = _precondition_failed(request)
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elif (if_match and ((not res_etag and "*" in etags) or
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(res_etag and res_etag not in etags) or
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(res_last_modified and if_unmodified_since and
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res_last_modified > if_unmodified_since))):
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response = _precondition_failed(request)
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elif (not if_none_match and request.method in ("GET", "HEAD") and
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res_last_modified and if_modified_since and
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res_last_modified <= if_modified_since):
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response = HttpResponseNotModified()
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elif (not if_match and
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res_last_modified and if_unmodified_since and
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res_last_modified > if_unmodified_since):
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response = _precondition_failed(request)
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if response is None:
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response = func(request, *args, **kwargs)
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@ -528,6 +528,9 @@ Requests and Responses
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<django.http.HttpResponse.setdefault>` method allows setting a header unless
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it has already been set.
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* The :func:`~django.views.decorators.http.condition` decorator for
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conditional view processing now supports the ``If-unmodified-since`` header.
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Tests
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^^^^^
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@ -15,18 +15,29 @@ or you can rely on the :class:`~django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware`
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middleware to set the ``ETag`` header.
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When the client next requests the same resource, it might send along a header
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such as `If-modified-since`_, containing the date of the last modification
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time it was sent, or `If-none-match`_, containing the ``ETag`` it was sent.
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such as either `If-modified-since`_ or `If-unmodified-since`_, containing the
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date of the last modification time it was sent, or either `If-match`_ or
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`If-none-match`_, containing the last ``ETag`` it was sent.
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If the current version of the page matches the ``ETag`` sent by the client, or
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if the resource has not been modified, a 304 status code can be sent back,
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instead of a full response, telling the client that nothing has changed.
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Depending on the header, if the page has been modified or does not match the
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``ETag`` sent by the client, a 412 status code (Precondition Failed) may be
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returned.
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.. _If-match: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.24
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.. _If-none-match: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.26
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.. _If-modified-since: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.25
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.. _If-unmodified-since: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.28
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When you need more fine-grained control you may use per-view conditional
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processing functions.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.8
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Support for the ``If-unmodified-since`` header was added to conditional
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view processing.
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.. _conditional-decorators:
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The ``condition`` decorator
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@ -194,4 +205,3 @@ view takes a while to generate the content, you should consider using the
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fairly quickly, stick to using the middleware and the amount of network
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traffic sent back to the clients will still be reduced if the view hasn't
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changed.
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@ -49,6 +49,20 @@ class ConditionalGet(TestCase):
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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def test_if_unmodified_since(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_NEWER_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_INVALID_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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def test_if_none_match(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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@ -71,6 +85,7 @@ class ConditionalGet(TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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def test_both_headers(self):
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# see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec13.html#sec13.3.4
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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@ -86,6 +101,32 @@ class ConditionalGet(TestCase):
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % EXPIRED_ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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def test_both_headers_2(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % EXPIRED_ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % EXPIRED_ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = '"%s"' % ETAG
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response = self.client.get('/condition/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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def test_single_condition_1(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
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@ -124,6 +165,25 @@ class ConditionalGet(TestCase):
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response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified2/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
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def test_single_condition_7(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
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def test_single_condition_8(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
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def test_single_condition_9(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified2/')
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
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response = self.client.get('/condition/etag2/')
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self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
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def test_single_condition_head(self):
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self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
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response = self.client.head('/condition/')
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