Fixed #7327 -- Added documentation and test case for defining subqueries. Thanks, Sebastian Noack.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@7625 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Russell Keith-Magee 2008-06-12 13:19:37 +00:00
parent ac5b9f5857
commit b9113ca81f
2 changed files with 17 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -1373,6 +1373,17 @@ SQL equivalent::
SELECT ... WHERE id IN (1, 3, 4); SELECT ... WHERE id IN (1, 3, 4);
You can also use a queryset to dynamically evaluate the list of values
instead of providing a list of literal values. The queryset must be
reduced to a list of individual values using the ``values()`` method,
and then converted into a query using the ``query`` attribute::
Entry.objects.filter(blog__in=Blog.objects.filter(name__contains='Cheddar').values('pk').query)
This queryset will be evaluated as subselect statement::
SELET ... WHERE blog.id IN (SELECT id FROM ... WHERE NAME LIKE '%Cheddar%')
startswith startswith
~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~

View File

@ -175,6 +175,12 @@ False
>>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__in=[r,r2]).distinct() >>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__in=[r,r2]).distinct()
[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>] [<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>]
# You can also use a queryset instead of a literal list of instances.
# The queryset must be reduced to a list of values using values(),
# then converted into a query
>>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__in=Reporter.objects.filter(first_name='John').values('pk').query).distinct()
[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
# You need two underscores between "reporter" and "id" -- not one. # You need two underscores between "reporter" and "id" -- not one.
>>> Article.objects.filter(reporter_id__exact=1) >>> Article.objects.filter(reporter_id__exact=1)
Traceback (most recent call last): Traceback (most recent call last):