Refs #26112 -- Fixed aggregate GIS test on Oracle.

Made sure the test doesn't try to aggregate over MultiPolygonField and made
AreaField turn decimals into floats on the way from the DB.

Thanks Daniel Wiesmann, Jani Tiainen, and Tim Graham for review and discussion.

django/contrib/gis/db/models/sql/conversion.py

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ database.
 """
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from decimal import Decimal
+
 from django.contrib.gis.db.models.fields import GeoSelectFormatMixin
 from django.contrib.gis.geometry.backend import Geometry
 from django.contrib.gis.measure import Area, Distance
@@ -27,6 +29,10 @@ class AreaField(BaseField):
     def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection, context):
         if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and value == '':
             value = None
+        # If the database returns a Decimal, convert it to a float as expected
+        # by the Python geometric objects.
+        if isinstance(value, Decimal):
+            value = float(value)
         # If the units are known, convert value into area measure.
         if value is not None and self.area_att:
             value = Area(**{self.area_att: value})

docs/releases/1.10.txt

@@ -353,7 +353,10 @@ Backwards incompatible changes in 1.10
 Database backend API
 --------------------
 
-* ...
+* GIS's ``AreaField`` uses an unspecified underlying numeric type that could in
+  practice be any numeric Python type. ``decimal.Decimal`` values retrieved
+  from the database are now converted to ``float`` to make it easier to combine
+  them with values used by the GIS libraries.
 
 ``select_related()`` prohibits non-relational fields for nested relations
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -515,6 +518,10 @@ Miscellaneous
   argument of the ``render_options()`` method is also removed, making
   ``selected_choices`` the first argument.
 
+* On Oracle/GIS, the :class:`~django.contrib.gis.db.models.functions.Area`
+  aggregate function now returns a ``float`` instead of ``decimal.Decimal``.
+  (It's still wrapped in a measure of square meters.)
+
 .. _deprecated-features-1.10:
 
 Features deprecated in 1.10

tests/gis_tests/geoapp/test_functions.py

@@ -240,7 +240,9 @@ class GISFunctionsTests(TestCase):
             CountryWebMercator.objects.create(name=c.name, mpoly=c.mpoly)
         # Test in projected coordinate system
         qs = CountryWebMercator.objects.annotate(area_sum=Sum(functions.Area('mpoly')))
-        for c in qs:
+        # Some backends (e.g. Oracle) cannot group by multipolygon values, so
+        # defer such fields in the aggregation query.
+        for c in qs.defer('mpoly'):
             result = c.area_sum
             # If the result is a measure object, get value.
             if isinstance(result, Area):