diff --git a/tests/expressions_case/tests.py b/tests/expressions_case/tests.py
index 94731491e0..f1255cb8e9 100644
--- a/tests/expressions_case/tests.py
+++ b/tests/expressions_case/tests.py
@@ -1330,6 +1330,8 @@ class CaseWhenTests(SimpleTestCase):
         msg = '__init__() takes either a Q object or lookups as keyword arguments'
         with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
             When(condition=object())
+        with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
+            When(condition=Value(1, output_field=models.IntegerField()))
         with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
             When()