Fixed #13055 -- Cleaned up the implementation of transaction decorators to provide a consistent external facing API. Thanks to olb@nebkha.net for the report.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@12752 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Russell Keith-Magee 2010-03-10 13:13:57 +00:00
parent f74b9aec10
commit ca81ad4f9d
2 changed files with 83 additions and 41 deletions

View File

@ -257,79 +257,91 @@ def savepoint_commit(sid, using=None):
# DECORATORS #
##############
def autocommit(func_or_using=None):
def autocommit(using=None):
"""
Decorator that activates commit on save. This is Django's default behavior;
this decorator is useful if you globally activated transaction management in
your settings file and want the default behavior in some view functions.
"""
def inner_autocommit(func, using=None):
def inner_autocommit(func, db=None):
def _autocommit(*args, **kw):
try:
enter_transaction_management(managed=False, using=using)
managed(False, using=using)
enter_transaction_management(managed=False, using=db)
managed(False, using=db)
return func(*args, **kw)
finally:
leave_transaction_management(using=using)
leave_transaction_management(using=db)
return wraps(func)(_autocommit)
if func_or_using is None:
func_or_using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(func_or_using):
return inner_autocommit(func_or_using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_autocommit(func, func_or_using)
# Note that although the first argument is *called* `using`, it
# may actually be a function; @autocommit and @autocommit('foo')
# are both allowed forms.
if using is None:
using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(using):
return inner_autocommit(using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_autocommit(func, using)
def commit_on_success(func_or_using=None):
def commit_on_success(using=None):
"""
This decorator activates commit on response. This way, if the view function
runs successfully, a commit is made; if the viewfunc produces an exception,
a rollback is made. This is one of the most common ways to do transaction
control in web apps.
"""
def inner_commit_on_success(func, using=None):
def inner_commit_on_success(func, db=None):
def _commit_on_success(*args, **kw):
try:
enter_transaction_management(using=using)
managed(True, using=using)
enter_transaction_management(using=db)
managed(True, using=db)
try:
res = func(*args, **kw)
except:
# All exceptions must be handled here (even string ones).
if is_dirty(using=using):
rollback(using=using)
if is_dirty(using=db):
rollback(using=db)
raise
else:
if is_dirty(using=using):
commit(using=using)
if is_dirty(using=db):
commit(using=db)
return res
finally:
leave_transaction_management(using=using)
leave_transaction_management(using=db)
return wraps(func)(_commit_on_success)
if func_or_using is None:
func_or_using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(func_or_using):
return inner_commit_on_success(func_or_using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_commit_on_success(func, func_or_using)
def commit_manually(func_or_using=None):
# Note that although the first argument is *called* `using`, it
# may actually be a function; @autocommit and @autocommit('foo')
# are both allowed forms.
if using is None:
using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(using):
return inner_commit_on_success(using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_commit_on_success(func, using)
def commit_manually(using=None):
"""
Decorator that activates manual transaction control. It just disables
automatic transaction control and doesn't do any commit/rollback of its
own -- it's up to the user to call the commit and rollback functions
themselves.
"""
def inner_commit_manually(func, using=None):
def inner_commit_manually(func, db=None):
def _commit_manually(*args, **kw):
try:
enter_transaction_management(using=using)
managed(True, using=using)
enter_transaction_management(using=db)
managed(True, using=db)
return func(*args, **kw)
finally:
leave_transaction_management(using=using)
leave_transaction_management(using=db)
return wraps(func)(_commit_manually)
if func_or_using is None:
func_or_using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(func_or_using):
return inner_commit_manually(func_or_using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_commit_manually(func, func_or_using)
# Note that although the first argument is *called* `using`, it
# may actually be a function; @autocommit and @autocommit('foo')
# are both allowed forms.
if using is None:
using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
if callable(using):
return inner_commit_manually(using, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
return lambda func: inner_commit_manually(func, using)

View File

@ -56,17 +56,39 @@ Exception: I meant to do that
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Alice Smith>, <Reporter: Ben Jones>]
# With the commit_on_success decorator, the transaction is only comitted if the
# the autocommit decorator also works with a using argument
>>> using_autocomitted_create_then_fail = transaction.autocommit(using='default')(create_a_reporter_then_fail)
>>> using_autocomitted_create_then_fail("Carol", "Doe")
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
Exception: I meant to do that
# Same behavior as before
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Alice Smith>, <Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>]
# With the commit_on_success decorator, the transaction is only committed if the
# function doesn't throw an exception
>>> committed_on_success = transaction.commit_on_success(create_a_reporter_then_fail)
>>> committed_on_success("Carol", "Doe")
>>> committed_on_success("Dirk", "Gently")
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
Exception: I meant to do that
# This time the object never got saved
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Alice Smith>, <Reporter: Ben Jones>]
[<Reporter: Alice Smith>, <Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>]
# commit_on_success decorator also works with a using argument
>>> using_committed_on_success = transaction.commit_on_success(using='default')(create_a_reporter_then_fail)
>>> using_committed_on_success("Dirk", "Gently")
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
Exception: I meant to do that
# This time the object never got saved
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Alice Smith>, <Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>]
# If there aren't any exceptions, the data will get saved
>>> def remove_a_reporter():
@ -76,22 +98,22 @@ Exception: I meant to do that
>>> remove_comitted_on_success = transaction.commit_on_success(remove_a_reporter)
>>> remove_comitted_on_success()
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Ben Jones>]
[<Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>]
# You can manually manage transactions if you really want to, but you
# have to remember to commit/rollback
>>> def manually_managed():
... r = Reporter(first_name="Carol", last_name="Doe")
... r = Reporter(first_name="Dirk", last_name="Gently")
... r.save()
... transaction.commit()
>>> manually_managed = transaction.commit_manually(manually_managed)
>>> manually_managed()
>>> Reporter.objects.all()
[<Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>]
[<Reporter: Ben Jones>, <Reporter: Carol Doe>, <Reporter: Dirk Gently>]
# If you forget, you'll get bad errors
>>> def manually_managed_mistake():
... r = Reporter(first_name="David", last_name="Davidson")
... r = Reporter(first_name="Edward", last_name="Woodward")
... r.save()
... # oops, I forgot to commit/rollback!
>>> manually_managed_mistake = transaction.commit_manually(manually_managed_mistake)
@ -99,4 +121,12 @@ Exception: I meant to do that
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
TransactionManagementError: Transaction managed block ended with pending COMMIT/ROLLBACK
# commit_manually also works with a using argument
>>> using_manually_managed_mistake = transaction.commit_manually(using='default')(manually_managed_mistake)
>>> using_manually_managed_mistake()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
TransactionManagementError: Transaction managed block ended with pending COMMIT/ROLLBACK
"""