[1.7.x] Added additional checks in is_safe_url to account for flexible parsing.
This is a security fix. Disclosure following shortly.
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@ -483,8 +483,10 @@ class LoginTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
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# Those URLs should not pass the security check
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for bad_url in ('http://example.com',
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'http:///example.com',
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'https://example.com',
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'ftp://exampel.com',
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'///example.com',
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'//example.com',
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'javascript:alert("XSS")'):
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@ -506,8 +508,8 @@ class LoginTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
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'/view/?param=https://example.com',
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'/view?param=ftp://exampel.com',
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'view/?param=//example.com',
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'https:///',
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'HTTPS:///',
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'https://testserver/',
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'HTTPS://testserver/',
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'//testserver/',
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'/url%20with%20spaces/'): # see ticket #12534
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safe_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s' % {
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@ -744,8 +746,10 @@ class LogoutTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
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# Those URLs should not pass the security check
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for bad_url in ('http://example.com',
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'http:///example.com',
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'https://example.com',
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'ftp://exampel.com',
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'///example.com',
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'//example.com',
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'javascript:alert("XSS")'):
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nasty_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(bad_url)s' % {
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@ -765,8 +769,8 @@ class LogoutTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
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'/view/?param=https://example.com',
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'/view?param=ftp://exampel.com',
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'view/?param=//example.com',
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'https:///',
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'HTTPS:///',
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'https://testserver/',
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'HTTPS://testserver/',
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'//testserver/',
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'/url%20with%20spaces/'): # see ticket #12534
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safe_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s' % {
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@ -272,6 +272,18 @@ def is_safe_url(url, host=None):
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"""
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if not url:
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return False
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# Chrome treats \ completely as /
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url = url.replace('\\', '/')
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# Chrome considers any URL with more than two slashes to be absolute, but
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# urlaprse is not so flexible. Treat any url with three slashes as unsafe.
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if url.startswith('///'):
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return False
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url_info = urlparse(url)
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# Forbid URLs like http:///example.com - with a scheme, but without a hostname.
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# In that URL, example.com is not the hostname but, a path component. However,
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# Chrome will still consider example.com to be the hostname, so we must not
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# allow this syntax.
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if not url_info.netloc and url_info.scheme:
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return False
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return ((not url_info.netloc or url_info.netloc == host) and
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(not url_info.scheme or url_info.scheme in ['http', 'https']))
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@ -89,6 +89,36 @@ class TestUtilsHttp(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(http.int_to_base36(n), b36)
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self.assertEqual(http.base36_to_int(b36), n)
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def test_is_safe_url(self):
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for bad_url in ('http://example.com',
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'http:///example.com',
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'https://example.com',
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'ftp://exampel.com',
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r'\\example.com',
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r'\\\example.com',
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r'/\\/example.com',
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r'\\\example.com',
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r'\\example.com',
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r'\\//example.com',
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r'/\/example.com',
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r'\/example.com',
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r'/\example.com',
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'http:///example.com',
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'http:/\//example.com',
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'http:\/example.com',
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'http:/\example.com',
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'javascript:alert("XSS")'):
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self.assertFalse(http.is_safe_url(bad_url, host='testserver'), "%s should be blocked" % bad_url)
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for good_url in ('/view/?param=http://example.com',
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'/view/?param=https://example.com',
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'/view?param=ftp://exampel.com',
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'view/?param=//example.com',
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'https://testserver/',
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'HTTPS://testserver/',
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'//testserver/',
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'/url%20with%20spaces/'):
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self.assertTrue(http.is_safe_url(good_url, host='testserver'), "%s should be allowed" % good_url)
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class ETagProcessingTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def testParsing(self):
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