from __future__ import unicode_literals from django import forms from django.contrib.contenttypes.generic import generic_inlineformset_factory from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType from django.test import TestCase from .models import (TaggedItem, ValuableTaggedItem, Comparison, Animal, Vegetable, Mineral, Gecko, Rock, ManualPK, ForProxyModelModel, ForConcreteModelModel, ProxyRelatedModel, ConcreteRelatedModel) class GenericRelationsTests(TestCase): def test_generic_relations(self): # Create the world in 7 lines of code... lion = Animal.objects.create(common_name="Lion", latin_name="Panthera leo") platypus = Animal.objects.create( common_name="Platypus", latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus" ) eggplant = Vegetable.objects.create(name="Eggplant", is_yucky=True) bacon = Vegetable.objects.create(name="Bacon", is_yucky=False) quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7) # Objects with declared GenericRelations can be tagged directly -- the # API mimics the many-to-many API. bacon.tags.create(tag="fatty") bacon.tags.create(tag="salty") lion.tags.create(tag="yellow") lion.tags.create(tag="hairy") platypus.tags.create(tag="fatty") self.assertQuerysetEqual(lion.tags.all(), [ "", "" ]) self.assertQuerysetEqual(bacon.tags.all(), [ "", "" ]) # You can easily access the content object like a foreign key. t = TaggedItem.objects.get(tag="salty") self.assertEqual(t.content_object, bacon) # Recall that the Mineral class doesn't have an explicit GenericRelation # defined. That's OK, because you can create TaggedItems explicitly. tag1 = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=quartz, tag="shiny") tag2 = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=quartz, tag="clearish") # However, excluding GenericRelations means your lookups have to be a # bit more explicit. ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(quartz) q = TaggedItem.objects.filter( content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=quartz.id ) self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, [ "", "" ]) # You can set a generic foreign key in the way you'd expect. tag1.content_object = platypus tag1.save() self.assertQuerysetEqual(platypus.tags.all(), [ "", "" ]) q = TaggedItem.objects.filter( content_type__pk=ctype.id, object_id=quartz.id ) self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, [""]) # Queries across generic relations respect the content types. Even # though there are two TaggedItems with a tag of "fatty", this query # only pulls out the one with the content type related to Animals. self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.order_by('common_name'), [ "", "" ]) # Create another fatty tagged instance with different PK to ensure # there is a content type restriction in the generated queries below. mpk = ManualPK.objects.create(id=lion.pk) mpk.tags.create(tag="fatty") self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.filter(tags__tag='fatty'), [ "" ]) self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.exclude(tags__tag='fatty'), [ "" ]) mpk.delete() # If you delete an object with an explicit Generic relation, the related # objects are deleted when the source object is deleted. # Original list of tags: comp_func = lambda obj: ( obj.tag, obj.content_type.model_class(), obj.object_id ) self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [ ('clearish', Mineral, quartz.pk), ('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk), ('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('hairy', Animal, lion.pk), ('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk), ('yellow', Animal, lion.pk) ], comp_func ) lion.delete() self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [ ('clearish', Mineral, quartz.pk), ('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk), ('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk) ], comp_func ) # If Generic Relation is not explicitly defined, any related objects # remain after deletion of the source object. quartz_pk = quartz.pk quartz.delete() self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [ ('clearish', Mineral, quartz_pk), ('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk), ('fatty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk) ], comp_func ) # If you delete a tag, the objects using the tag are unaffected # (other than losing a tag) tag = TaggedItem.objects.order_by("id")[0] tag.delete() self.assertQuerysetEqual(bacon.tags.all(), [""]) self.assertQuerysetEqual(TaggedItem.objects.all(), [ ('clearish', Mineral, quartz_pk), ('fatty', Animal, platypus.pk), ('salty', Vegetable, bacon.pk), ('shiny', Animal, platypus.pk) ], comp_func ) TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='fatty').delete() ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(lion) self.assertQuerysetEqual(Animal.objects.filter(tags__content_type=ctype), [ "" ]) def test_multiple_gfk(self): # Simple tests for multiple GenericForeignKeys # only uses one model, since the above tests should be sufficient. tiger = Animal.objects.create(common_name="tiger") cheetah = Animal.objects.create(common_name="cheetah") bear = Animal.objects.create(common_name="bear") # Create directly Comparison.objects.create( first_obj=cheetah, other_obj=tiger, comparative="faster" ) Comparison.objects.create( first_obj=tiger, other_obj=cheetah, comparative="cooler" ) # Create using GenericRelation tiger.comparisons.create(other_obj=bear, comparative="cooler") tiger.comparisons.create(other_obj=cheetah, comparative="stronger") self.assertQuerysetEqual(cheetah.comparisons.all(), [ "" ]) # Filtering works self.assertQuerysetEqual(tiger.comparisons.filter(comparative="cooler"), [ "", "", ], ordered=False) # Filtering and deleting works subjective = ["cooler"] tiger.comparisons.filter(comparative__in=subjective).delete() self.assertQuerysetEqual(Comparison.objects.all(), [ "", "" ], ordered=False) # If we delete cheetah, Comparisons with cheetah as 'first_obj' will be # deleted since Animal has an explicit GenericRelation to Comparison # through first_obj. Comparisons with cheetah as 'other_obj' will not # be deleted. cheetah.delete() self.assertQuerysetEqual(Comparison.objects.all(), [ "" ]) def test_gfk_subclasses(self): # GenericForeignKey should work with subclasses (see #8309) quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7) valuedtag = ValuableTaggedItem.objects.create( content_object=quartz, tag="shiny", value=10 ) self.assertEqual(valuedtag.content_object, quartz) def test_generic_inline_formsets(self): GenericFormSet = generic_inlineformset_factory(TaggedItem, extra=1) formset = GenericFormSet() self.assertHTMLEqual(''.join(form.as_p() for form in formset.forms), """

""") formset = GenericFormSet(instance=Animal()) self.assertHTMLEqual(''.join(form.as_p() for form in formset.forms), """

""") platypus = Animal.objects.create( common_name="Platypus", latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus" ) platypus.tags.create(tag="shiny") GenericFormSet = generic_inlineformset_factory(TaggedItem, extra=1) formset = GenericFormSet(instance=platypus) tagged_item_id = TaggedItem.objects.get( tag='shiny', object_id=platypus.id ).id self.assertHTMLEqual(''.join(form.as_p() for form in formset.forms), """

""" % tagged_item_id) lion = Animal.objects.create(common_name="Lion", latin_name="Panthera leo") formset = GenericFormSet(instance=lion, prefix='x') self.assertHTMLEqual(''.join(form.as_p() for form in formset.forms), """

""") def test_gfk_manager(self): # GenericForeignKey should not use the default manager (which may filter objects) #16048 tailless = Gecko.objects.create(has_tail=False) tag = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=tailless, tag="lizard") self.assertEqual(tag.content_object, tailless) def test_subclasses_with_gen_rel(self): """ Test that concrete model subclasses with generic relations work correctly (ticket 11263). """ granite = Rock.objects.create(name='granite', hardness=5) TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=granite, tag="countertop") self.assertEqual(Rock.objects.filter(tags__tag="countertop").count(), 1) def test_generic_inline_formsets_initial(self): """ Test for #17927 Initial values support for BaseGenericInlineFormSet. """ quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7) GenericFormSet = generic_inlineformset_factory(TaggedItem, extra=1) ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(quartz) initial_data = [{ 'tag': 'lizard', 'content_type': ctype.pk, 'object_id': quartz.pk, }] formset = GenericFormSet(initial=initial_data) self.assertEqual(formset.forms[0].initial, initial_data[0]) def test_get_or_create(self): # get_or_create should work with virtual fields (content_object) quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7) tag, created = TaggedItem.objects.get_or_create(tag="shiny", defaults={'content_object': quartz}) self.assertTrue(created) self.assertEqual(tag.tag, "shiny") self.assertEqual(tag.content_object.id, quartz.id) def test_update_or_create_defaults(self): # update_or_create should work with virtual fields (content_object) quartz = Mineral.objects.create(name="Quartz", hardness=7) diamond = Mineral.objects.create(name="Diamond", hardness=7) tag, created = TaggedItem.objects.update_or_create(tag="shiny", defaults={'content_object': quartz}) self.assertTrue(created) self.assertEqual(tag.content_object.id, quartz.id) tag, created = TaggedItem.objects.update_or_create(tag="shiny", defaults={'content_object': diamond}) self.assertFalse(created) self.assertEqual(tag.content_object.id, diamond.id) class CustomWidget(forms.TextInput): pass class TaggedItemForm(forms.ModelForm): class Meta: model = TaggedItem fields = '__all__' widgets = {'tag': CustomWidget} class GenericInlineFormsetTest(TestCase): def test_generic_inlineformset_factory(self): """ Regression for #14572: Using base forms with widgets defined in Meta should not raise errors. """ Formset = generic_inlineformset_factory(TaggedItem, TaggedItemForm) form = Formset().forms[0] self.assertIsInstance(form['tag'].field.widget, CustomWidget) def test_save_new_uses_form_save(self): """ Regression for #16260: save_new should call form.save() """ class SaveTestForm(forms.ModelForm): def save(self, *args, **kwargs): self.instance.saved_by = "custom method" return super(SaveTestForm, self).save(*args, **kwargs) Formset = generic_inlineformset_factory( ForProxyModelModel, fields='__all__', form=SaveTestForm) instance = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() data = { 'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', 'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', 'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', 'form-0-title': 'foo', } formset = Formset(data, instance=instance, prefix='form') self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid()) new_obj = formset.save()[0] self.assertEqual(new_obj.saved_by, "custom method") def test_save_new_for_proxy(self): Formset = generic_inlineformset_factory(ForProxyModelModel, fields='__all__', for_concrete_model=False) instance = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() data = { 'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', 'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', 'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', 'form-0-title': 'foo', } formset = Formset(data, instance=instance, prefix='form') self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid()) new_obj, = formset.save() self.assertEqual(new_obj.obj, instance) def test_save_new_for_concrete(self): Formset = generic_inlineformset_factory(ForProxyModelModel, fields='__all__', for_concrete_model=True) instance = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() data = { 'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', 'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', 'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', 'form-0-title': 'foo', } formset = Formset(data, instance=instance, prefix='form') self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid()) new_obj, = formset.save() self.assertNotIsInstance(new_obj.obj, ProxyRelatedModel) class ProxyRelatedModelTest(TestCase): def test_default_behavior(self): """ The default for for_concrete_model should be True """ base = ForConcreteModelModel() base.obj = rel = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() base = ForConcreteModelModel.objects.get(pk=base.pk) rel = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.get(pk=rel.pk) self.assertEqual(base.obj, rel) def test_works_normally(self): """ When for_concrete_model is False, we should still be able to get an instance of the concrete class. """ base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = rel = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() base = ForProxyModelModel.objects.get(pk=base.pk) self.assertEqual(base.obj, rel) def test_proxy_is_returned(self): """ Instances of the proxy should be returned when for_concrete_model is False. """ base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() base = ForProxyModelModel.objects.get(pk=base.pk) self.assertIsInstance(base.obj, ProxyRelatedModel) def test_query(self): base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = rel = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() self.assertEqual(rel, ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.get(bases__id=base.id)) def test_query_proxy(self): base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = rel = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() self.assertEqual(rel, ProxyRelatedModel.objects.get(bases__id=base.id)) def test_generic_relation(self): base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() base = ForProxyModelModel.objects.get(pk=base.pk) rel = ProxyRelatedModel.objects.get(pk=base.obj.pk) self.assertEqual(base, rel.bases.get()) def test_generic_relation_set(self): base = ForProxyModelModel() base.obj = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.create() base.save() newrel = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.create() newrel.bases = [base] newrel = ConcreteRelatedModel.objects.get(pk=newrel.pk) self.assertEqual(base, newrel.bases.get())