188 lines
7.6 KiB
Plaintext
188 lines
7.6 KiB
Plaintext
======================================
|
|
Reporting bugs and requesting features
|
|
======================================
|
|
|
|
.. Important::
|
|
|
|
Please report security issues **only** to security@djangoproject.com.
|
|
This is a private list only open to long-time, highly trusted Django
|
|
developers, and its archives are not public.
|
|
|
|
For further details, please see :doc:`our security policies </internals/security>`.
|
|
|
|
Otherwise, before reporting a bug or requesting a new feature, please consider these
|
|
general points:
|
|
|
|
* Check that someone hasn't already filed the bug or feature request by
|
|
`searching`_ or running `custom queries`_ in the ticket tracker.
|
|
|
|
* Don't use the ticket system to ask support questions. Use the
|
|
`django-users`_ list or the `#django`_ IRC channel for that.
|
|
|
|
* Don't reopen issues that have been marked "wontfix" by a core developer.
|
|
This mark means that the decision has been made that we can't or won't fix
|
|
this particular issue. If you're not sure why, please ask
|
|
on `django-developers`_.
|
|
|
|
* Don't use the ticket tracker for lengthy discussions, because they're
|
|
likely to get lost. If a particular ticket is controversial, please move the
|
|
discussion to `django-developers`_.
|
|
|
|
.. _reporting-bugs:
|
|
|
|
Reporting bugs
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
Well-written bug reports are *incredibly* helpful. However, there's a certain
|
|
amount of overhead involved in working with any bug tracking system so your
|
|
help in keeping our ticket tracker as useful as possible is appreciated. In
|
|
particular:
|
|
|
|
* **Do** read the :doc:`FAQ </faq/index>` to see if your issue might
|
|
be a well-known question.
|
|
|
|
* **Do** ask on `django-users`_ or `#django`_ *first* if you're not sure if
|
|
what you're seeing is a bug.
|
|
|
|
* **Do** write complete, reproducible, specific bug reports. You must
|
|
include a clear, concise description of the problem, and a set of
|
|
instructions for replicating it. Add as much debug information as you can:
|
|
code snippets, test cases, exception backtraces, screenshots, etc. A nice
|
|
small test case is the best way to report a bug, as it gives us an easy
|
|
way to confirm the bug quickly.
|
|
|
|
* **Don't** post to `django-developers`_ just to announce that you have
|
|
filed a bug report. All the tickets are mailed to another list,
|
|
`django-updates`_, which is tracked by developers and interested
|
|
community members; we see them as they are filed.
|
|
|
|
To understand the lifecycle of your ticket once you have created it, refer to
|
|
:doc:`triaging-tickets`.
|
|
|
|
.. _django-updates: http://groups.google.com/group/django-updates
|
|
|
|
.. _reporting-security-issues:
|
|
|
|
Reporting user interface bugs and features
|
|
------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
If your bug or feature request touches on anything visual in nature, there
|
|
are a few additional guidelines to follow:
|
|
|
|
* Include screenshots in your ticket which are the visual equivalent of a
|
|
minimal testcase. Show off the issue, not the crazy customizations
|
|
you've made to your browser.
|
|
|
|
* If the issue is difficult to show off using a still image, consider
|
|
capturing a *brief* screencast. If your software permits it, capture only
|
|
the relevant area of the screen.
|
|
|
|
* If you're offering a patch which changes the look or behavior of Django's
|
|
UI, you **must** attach before *and* after screenshots/screencasts.
|
|
Tickets lacking these are difficult for triagers and core developers to
|
|
assess quickly.
|
|
|
|
* Screenshots don't absolve you of other good reporting practices. Make sure
|
|
to include URLs, code snippets, and step-by-step instructions on how to
|
|
reproduce the behavior visible in the screenshots.
|
|
|
|
* Make sure to set the UI/UX flag on the ticket so interested parties can
|
|
find your ticket.
|
|
|
|
Requesting features
|
|
-------------------
|
|
|
|
We're always trying to make Django better, and your feature requests are a key
|
|
part of that. Here are some tips on how to make a request most effectively:
|
|
|
|
* Make sure the feature actually requires changes in Django's core. If your
|
|
idea can be developed as an independent application or module — for
|
|
instance, you want to support another database engine — we'll probably
|
|
suggest that you to develop it independently. Then, if your project
|
|
gathers sufficient community support, we may consider it for inclusion in
|
|
Django.
|
|
|
|
* First request the feature on the `django-developers`_ list, not in the
|
|
ticket tracker. It'll get read more closely if it's on the mailing list.
|
|
This is even more important for large-scale feature requests. We like to
|
|
discuss any big changes to Django's core on the mailing list before
|
|
actually working on them.
|
|
|
|
* Describe clearly and concisely what the missing feature is and how you'd
|
|
like to see it implemented. Include example code (non-functional is OK)
|
|
if possible.
|
|
|
|
* Explain *why* you'd like the feature. In some cases this is obvious, but
|
|
since Django is designed to help real developers get real work done,
|
|
you'll need to explain it, if it isn't obvious why the feature would be
|
|
useful.
|
|
|
|
If core developers agree on the feature, then it's appropriate to create a
|
|
ticket. Include a link the discussion on `django-developers`_ in the ticket
|
|
description.
|
|
|
|
As with most open-source projects, code talks. If you are willing to write the
|
|
code for the feature yourself or, even better, if you've already written it,
|
|
it's much more likely to be accepted. Just fork Django on GitHub, create a
|
|
feature branch, and show us your work!
|
|
|
|
See also: :ref:`documenting-new-features`.
|
|
|
|
.. _how-we-make-decisions:
|
|
|
|
How we make decisions
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
Whenever possible, we strive for a rough consensus. To that end, we'll often
|
|
have informal votes on `django-developers`_ about a feature. In these votes we
|
|
follow the voting style invented by Apache and used on Python itself, where
|
|
votes are given as +1, +0, -0, or -1. Roughly translated, these votes mean:
|
|
|
|
* +1: "I love the idea and I'm strongly committed to it."
|
|
|
|
* +0: "Sounds OK to me."
|
|
|
|
* -0: "I'm not thrilled, but I won't stand in the way."
|
|
|
|
* -1: "I strongly disagree and would be very unhappy to see the idea turn
|
|
into reality."
|
|
|
|
Although these votes on `django-developers`_ are informal, they'll be taken very
|
|
seriously. After a suitable voting period, if an obvious consensus arises we'll
|
|
follow the votes.
|
|
|
|
However, consensus is not always possible. If consensus cannot be reached, or
|
|
if the discussion towards a consensus fizzles out without a concrete decision,
|
|
we use a more formal process.
|
|
|
|
Any :doc:`core committer</internals/committers>` may call for a formal vote
|
|
using the same voting mechanism above. A proposition will be considered carried
|
|
by the core team if:
|
|
|
|
* There are three "+1" votes from members of the core team.
|
|
|
|
* There is no "-1" vote from any member of the core team.
|
|
|
|
* The :ref:`BDFLs<django-bdfls>` haven't stepped in and executed their
|
|
positive or negative veto.
|
|
|
|
When calling for a vote, the caller should specify a deadline by which
|
|
votes must be received. One week is generally suggested as the minimum
|
|
amount of time.
|
|
|
|
Since this process allows any core committer to veto a proposal, any "-1"
|
|
votes (or BDFL vetos) should be accompanied by an explanation that explains
|
|
what it would take to convert that "-1" into at least a "+0".
|
|
|
|
Whenever possible, these formal votes should be announced and held in
|
|
public on the `django-developers`_ mailing list. However, overly sensitive
|
|
or contentious issues -- including, most notably, votes on new core
|
|
committers -- may be held in private.
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _searching: https://code.djangoproject.com/search
|
|
.. _custom queries: https://code.djangoproject.com/query
|
|
.. _django-developers: http://groups.google.com/group/django-developers
|
|
.. _django-users: http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
|
|
.. _#django: irc://irc.freenode.net/django
|